CN211792738U

CN211792738U - Soil loosening device for potted plant not prone to damaging plant roots and stems

Info

Publication number: CN211792738U
Application number: CN201922127925.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周江明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a potted plant scarifier not easy to damage plant roots and stems, which comprises a vertebral canal, the top end of the vertebral canal is provided with a handle, the interior of the vertebral canal is provided with a push rod, the tail end of the push rod penetrates through the handle to be extended out, the top of the push rod is provided with a rack and a top block, the side wall of the vertebral canal is provided with a plurality of scarification wheels, the scarification wheels are provided with a drive gear, the drive gear is connected with the rack on the push rod in a transmission way, the bottom of the vertebral canal is provided with a crushing knife which is arc-shaped and is taken in the vertebral canal, the crushing knife and the vertebral canal are provided with a liquid groove which can be controlled to open and close, the utility model can loosen soil of different depths and has good scarification effect, can not cause large-range damage to the plant roots and can cut off the surface layer roots and stems to a certain degree, improve the absorption efficiency of plants to nutrient solution and have good development prospect.

Description

Soil loosening device for potted plant not prone to damaging plant roots and stems

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting field cultivated in a pot specifically is a scarifier.

Background

The potted plant is changed from the traditional garden art in China. As for the cultivation of ornamental plants, the cultivation originates from ancient gardens for landscape construction so as to imitate natural landscape and landscape for garden construction. Potted plants are often cultivated using planting pots, which are generally in the shape of inverted truncated cones or truncated pyramids with a large mouth and a small bottom. The flower pots for planting flowers have various forms and sizes. Flower producers or flower growers can select flowerpots according to the characteristics and the requirements of flowers and the characteristics of the flowerpots, and the flowerpots can be divided into a plurality of types according to different manufacturing materials.

In the planting cultivated in a pot, along with the grow of time, soil can slowly harden and harden, and the clearance diminishes between the soil, leads to the ventilative and the retaining ability variation of soil, also does not benefit to the growth of plant root system, but traditional iron harrow loosens the soil and is not applicable to potted plant, not only does not well execute the exhibition, harms the root system of plant in addition easily, influences the normal growth of plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a purpose aims at solving the not good operation of traditional mode of loosening the soil and also causes the problem of damage to the plant root system easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a difficult damage plant rhizome's agitator cultivated in a pot, includes the canalis spinalis, and the top of canalis spinalis is provided with the handle, and the inside of canalis spinalis is provided with the push rod, and the push rod tail end runs through the handle and stretches out, and the lateral wall of canalis spinalis is provided with a plurality of soil loosening wheels, and the bottom is provided with broken sword.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the push rod comprises stock, spacing ring, rack and kicking block, outside the handle was visited out to the afterbody of stock, the tail end was provided with disk structure, the stock was provided with the spacing ring with the position of the inboard contact of handle, there was first pressure spring suit in the below of spacing ring on the stock, first pressure spring's the other end passes through the inboard protruding structural fixation of canalis spinalis, the place ahead of stock is provided with the rack that distributes in four sides of stock, the topmost of stock is provided with the kicking block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cavity is arranged in the top block, the two ends of the cavity are respectively connected with the space in the vertebral canal on the two sides of the top block, the second pressure spring and the top ball are arranged in the cavity, and the second pressure spring jacks up the top ball to seal a channel at the top of the cavity.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the canalis spinalis is led to the groove by canalis spinalis main part, first logical groove and second and is constituteed, and canalis spinalis main part position is empty pipe, and the bottom is provided with the inverted cone structure and seals, and it has at least a set of first logical groove and a set of second to lead to the groove to open on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part, and first logical groove leads to the inslot and every four every 90 annular distributions of interval of each other of second to set up on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part, and the first logical inslot is installed and is loosened the soil wheel, and.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil loosening wheel consists of a soil loosening wheel main body and a transmission gear, each soil loosening wheel comprises two soil loosening wheel main bodies, the two soil loosening wheel main bodies are connected through the transmission gear in the middle, the diameter of the transmission gear is slightly smaller than that of the soil loosening wheel 02 main body, and a rack on a push rod is inserted into a gap between the soil loosening wheel main bodies and meshed with the transmission gear.

As a further aspect of the present invention: broken sword is the arc, and the outside is because toper protruding structure, broken sword and canalis spinalis main part hinged joint, and the junction is provided with the torsional spring, and the torsional spring drives broken sword and to the inboard shrink of canalis spinalis.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the canalis spinalis second leads to groove and is provided with canalis spinalis cistern and broken sword cistern respectively on the broken sword, and canalis spinalis cistern and broken sword cistern set up respectively in the outside of canalis spinalis second through groove side surface and the inboard of broken sword side surface, respectively occupy side surface 1/3 position, and when broken sword was visited out, the canalis spinalis cistern is connected external and canalis spinalis inboard space with broken sword cistern intercommunication.

Advantageous effects

1. The utility model discloses a broken sword in bottom is visited into soil and is carried out breakage to middle level caking soil, is smashed by the wheel that loosens the soil to top layer fritter earth again, and it is effectual to loosen the soil, and the device is visited into the degree of depth controllable, and device range of motion is little, can not cause damage on a large scale to the plant rhizome, can also cut the top layer rhizome to a certain extent, improves the growth efficiency of the deep rhizome of plant.

2. The utility model discloses the push rod top is provided with the kicking block, and the injection of nutrient solution can be carried out to cooperation canalis spinalis inner chamber, through the cooperation of broken sword with accurate pipe cistern, can inject the nutrient solution into the soil deep layer, guarantees the plant and to the absorption efficiency of nutrient solution, increases plant growth efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing knife of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid tank of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-5: 1-spinal canal, 101-spinal canal body, 102-first through groove, 103-second through groove, 104-spinal canal flume, 2-handle, 3-push rod, 301-long rod, 302-limit ring, 303-rack, 304-top block, 4-first pressure spring, 5-second pressure spring, 6-top bead, 7-soil loosening wheel, 701-soil loosening wheel body, 702-transmission gear, 8-crushing knife and 9-crushing knife flume.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a potted plant scarifier not liable to damage plant roots and stems includes a spinal canal 1, a spinal canal main body 101, a first through groove 102, a second through groove 103, a spinal canal liquid tank 104, a handle 2, a push rod 3, a long rod 301, a spacing ring 302, a rack 303, a top block 304, a first pressure spring 4, a second pressure spring 5, a top ball 6, a soil loosening wheel 7, a soil loosening wheel main body 701, a transmission gear 702, a crushing knife 8, a crushing knife liquid tank 9, a handle 2 disposed on the top of the spinal canal 1, a push rod 3 disposed inside the spinal canal 1, a handle 2 extended through the tail end of the push rod 3, a plurality of soil loosening wheels 7 disposed on the side wall of the spinal canal 1, and a crushing knife 8 disposed on the bottom.

Wherein: the push rod 3 is composed of a long rod 301, a limiting ring 302, a rack 303 and a top block 304, the tail part of the long rod 301 extends out of the handle 2, the tail end is provided with a wafer structure, the position of the long rod 301 contacting with the inner side of the handle 2 is provided with the limiting ring 302, a first pressure spring 4 is sleeved on the long rod under the limiting ring 302, the other end of the first pressure spring 4 is fixed through a convex structure on the inner side of the vertebral canal 1, the front part of the long rod 301 is provided with the racks 303 distributed on the four sides of the long rod 301, the top end of the long rod 301 is provided with the top block 304, the position of the push rod 3 can be limited by the limiting ring 302 and the first pressure spring 4, so that the racks 303 and the transmission gear 702 of the, meanwhile, the first pressure spring 4 can play a role of automatically resetting the push rod 3, and the top block 304 moves downwards to eject the crushing knife 8, so that the function of crushing soil is achieved.

Wherein: be provided with the cavity in the kicking block 304, the 1 inner space of canalis spinalis of kicking block 304 both sides is connected respectively at the both ends of cavity, be provided with second pressure spring 5 and kicking bead 6 in the cavity, second pressure spring 5 is with 6 jack-ups of kicking bead closed cavity top passageway, can control the one-way circulation of air through kicking bead 6 and the cooperation of second pressure spring 5, when kicking block 4 pushes down, nutrient solution hydraulic pressure rises in the canalis spinalis 1, kicking bead 6 is sealed by the chamber passageway between cavity upper portion by the top, guarantee that nutrient solution spills from the cistern and gets into the soil deep layer, bottom cistern seals when kicking block 304 rises, canalis spinalis 1 internal gas pressure reduces, inhale the kicking bead down, guarantee that the air normally flows into canalis spinalis 1 inner space, balanced atmospheric pressure, guarantee the.

Wherein: canalis spinalis 1 is by canalis spinalis main part 101, first logical groove 102 leads to the groove 103 with the second and constitutes, canalis spinalis main part 101 is the interior hollow pipe in position, the bottom is provided with the obconical structure and seals, it has at least a set of first logical groove 102 and a set of second logical groove 103 to open on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part 101, first logical groove 102 leads to groove 103 every four every 90 annular distributions in interval of each other and sets up on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part 101 with the second and distributes on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part 101, install the wheel 7 that loosens the soil in the first logical groove 102, broken sword 8 is installed in the second logical groove 103, carry out breakage through broken sword 8 middle level soil, loose the wheel 7 that loosens the soil and.

Wherein: the soil loosening wheels 7 are composed of soil loosening wheel main bodies 701 and transmission gears 702, each soil loosening wheel 7 comprises two soil loosening wheel main bodies 701 which are connected through the transmission gear 702 in the middle, the diameter of the transmission gear 702 is slightly smaller than that of the soil loosening wheel 02 main bodies 701, the racks 303 on the push rods 3 penetrate into gaps between the soil loosening wheel main bodies 701 to be meshed with the transmission gear 702, contact between the transmission gear 702 and soil is reduced, and normal transmission is guaranteed.

Wherein: broken sword 8 is the arc, and the outside is because toper protruding structure, broken sword 8 and spinal canal main part 101 hinged joint, and the junction is provided with the torsional spring, and the torsional spring drives broken sword 8 and to the 1 inboard shrink of spinal canal, and the toper is protruding to be used for broken caking soil, and the resistance when broken sword 8 shrink reduces spinal canal 1 and inserts and pull out.

Wherein: be provided with canalis spinalis cistern 104 and broken sword cistern 9 on canalis spinalis 1 second through groove 103 and the broken sword 8 respectively, canalis spinalis cistern 104 sets up the outside at canalis spinalis 1 second through groove 103 side surface and the inboard of broken sword 8 side surface respectively with broken sword cistern 9, respectively occupy side surface 1/3 position, when broken sword 8 was visited out, canalis spinalis cistern 104 is connected external and canalis spinalis 1 inboard space with broken sword cistern 9 intercommunication, make the nutrient solution only at promotion push rod 3, the kicking block 304 can release after 8 ejecting broken sword, guarantee that the nutrient solution reaches the soil deep layer, better by the plant rhizome absorption.

When the utility model is used, the vertebral canal 1 is inserted into nutrient solution, the push rod 3 is pressed down, the air in the vertebral canal 1 is discharged, the push rod 3 is reset under the action of the first pressure spring 4, the nutrient solution is sucked into the vertebral canal 1, the device is inserted into soil by aligning the device until at least one group of soil loosening wheels is submerged into the soil, the push rod 3 is pressed down, the rack 303 at the front end of the push rod 3 drives the transmission gear 702 of the outer soil loosening wheel 7 to rotate, thereby driving the soil loosening wheel 7 to rotate integrally, finely crushing the surface soil, as the push rod 3 is pressed down, the top block 304 at the top end of the push rod 3 is contacted with the crushing knife 8, the crushing knife 8 is pushed out from the vertebral canal 1, the crushing knife 8 crushes the middle caking soil, so that the large caking soil is decomposed into small pieces of soil, as the crushing knife 8 is pushed out, the crushing knife liquid tank 9 on the crushing knife 8 is communicated with the second through groove 103 on the vertebral canal 1, nutrient solution discharges, and the infiltration deep soil makes things convenient for the absorption of plant, and push rod 3 resets under first pressure spring 4 is done afterwards, and broken sword 8 also resets income canalis spinalis 1 under the torsional spring effect, and the wheel 7 that loosens the soil smashes the surface course soil along with the resetting of rack 303, and the soil loosening of completion position soil is once more rotated in reverse.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil loosening device cultivated in a pot of difficult damage plant rhizome which characterized in that, includes canalis spinalis (1), and the top of canalis spinalis (1) is provided with handle (2), and the inside of canalis spinalis (1) is provided with push rod (3), and push rod (3) tail end runs through handle (2) and stretches out, and the lateral wall of canalis spinalis (1) is provided with a plurality of loose soil wheels (7), and the bottom is provided with broken sword (8).

2. The potted plant ripper of claim 1, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: push rod (3) are by stock (301), spacing ring (302), rack (303) and kicking block (304) are constituteed, outside handle (2) were stretched out to the afterbody of stock (301), the tail end is provided with the disk structure, stock (301) are provided with spacing ring (302) with the position of handle (2) inboard contact, there is first pressure spring (4) suit in the below of spacing ring (302) on the stock, the other end of first pressure spring (4) passes through canalis spinalis (1) inboard protruding structural fixation, the place ahead of stock (301) is provided with rack (303) of distributing in stock (301) four sides, the top of stock (301) is provided with kicking block (304).

3. The potted plant ripper of claim 2, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: a cavity is arranged in the top block (304), the two ends of the cavity are respectively connected with the inner spaces of the vertebral canal (1) on the two sides of the top block (304), a second pressure spring (5) and a top ball (6) are arranged in the cavity, and the top ball (6) is jacked up by the second pressure spring (5) to seal a channel at the top of the cavity.

4. The potted plant ripper of claim 1, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: canalis spinalis (1) is by canalis spinalis main part (101), first logical groove (102) lead to groove (103) with the second and constitute, canalis spinalis main part (101) are located the interior empty pipe, the bottom is provided with the obconical structure and seals, it has at least a set of first logical groove (102) and a set of second to lead to groove (103) to open on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part (101), first logical groove (102) lead to groove (103) with the second and every four 90 annular distributions of interval of each other set up on the lateral wall of canalis spinalis main part (101), install in first logical groove (102) and loosen soil wheel (7), broken sword (8) are installed in logical groove (103) of second.

5. The potted plant ripper of claim 4, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: the soil loosening wheels (7) are composed of soil loosening wheel main bodies (701) and transmission gears (702), each soil loosening wheel (7) comprises two soil loosening wheel main bodies (701) which are connected through the transmission gear (702) in the middle, the diameter of the transmission gear (702) is slightly smaller than that of the soil loosening wheel 02 main bodies (701), and racks (303) on the push rod (3) stretch into gaps between the soil loosening wheel main bodies (701) to be meshed with the transmission gears (702).

6. The potted plant ripper of claim 4, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: broken sword (8) are the arc, and the outside is owing to toper protruding structure, broken sword (8) and canalis spinalis main part (101) hinged joint, and the junction is provided with the torsional spring, and the torsional spring drives broken sword (8) to the inboard shrink of canalis spinalis (1).

7. The potted plant ripper of claim 1, wherein the root of the plant is not easily damaged: be provided with canalis spinalis cistern (104) and broken sword cistern (9) on logical groove (103) of canalis spinalis (1) second and broken sword (8) respectively, canalis spinalis cistern (104) and broken sword cistern (9) set up respectively and lead to the outside of groove (103) side surface and the inboard of broken sword (8) side surface in canalis spinalis (1) second, respectively occupy the side surface 1/3 position, when broken sword (8) were visited out, canalis spinalis cistern (104) and broken sword cistern (9) intercommunication are connected external and canalis spinalis (1) inboard space.