CN105028150A - Tree root area rainwater collection and sustained-release device - Google Patents
Tree root area rainwater collection and sustained-release device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105028150A CN105028150A CN201510549632.8A CN201510549632A CN105028150A CN 105028150 A CN105028150 A CN 105028150A CN 201510549632 A CN201510549632 A CN 201510549632A CN 105028150 A CN105028150 A CN 105028150A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cone bucket
- bucket
- holes
- outer cone
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tree root area rainwater collection and sustained-release device. The tree root area rainwater collection and sustained-release device is characterized by comprising an inner cone bucket, an outer cone bucket, a permeation bucket and a water collection umbrella; the inner cone bucket is arranged inside the outer cone bucket in a sleeved mode, the conicity of the side wall of the inner cone bucket is the same as that of the side wall of the outer cone bucket, and the side walls of the inner cone bucket and the outer cone bucket are both provided with water outlet holes; the outer cone bucket is inserted into the permeation bucket, the outer side face of the lower portion of the outer cone bucket is provided with longitudinal strips which can support the lower portion of the outer cone bucket inside the permeation bucket, the upper portion of the outer cone bucket is fixed in a connector of the permeation bucket through a circular drum connected with the upper portion of the outer cone bucket, the inner cone bucket is provided with a cover plate with holes, the cover plate with the holes is connected with a pull rod which stretches upwards, and a connecting ring is arranged in the circular drum in a matched mode; the lower portion of the connecting ring is connected with a bottom with holes, wherein a gap is reserved between a head cover of a water storage bucket and the bottom with the holes, and the cover plate with the holes and the bottom with the holes are supported through elastic sheets. Accordingly, water used in a rainy season and a dry season can be balanced, the pressure for using the water in the dry season is relieved, carrying of the water can be reduced, the cost of planting is reduced, and by means of the underground slow permeation, the water use rate can be greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit tree drought control irrigation instrument, particularly relate to a kind of trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device.
Background technology
Forestry big country of China, extensively, the healthy growth of fruit tree is the important leverage that orchard worker takes in fruit tree plantation.Along with a large amount of inputs that development and the country of science and technology research and develop agricultural, fruit tree planting technology is also increasingly mature, and farm work is specification more and more, and operations can obtain sufficient theories integration, and this is for just providing condition for orchard worker's income guarantee.But orchard worker's income guarantee is not merely the problem of planting technology aspect, the change of natural environment is also key very on its impact, this is that technology is not driven, if arid is exactly wherein endanger very large factor, in the last few years, there is the phenomenon that crop growth period rainwater is uneven in the many areas of China, extreme weather frequently occurs, long-time continuously without precipitation, arid causes crop failure even to have no harvest, and this problem people awaits being solved by innovation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device, it is characterized in that comprising inner cone bucket, outer cone bucket, infiltration bucket and water collecting umbrella, it is inner that inner cone casing is located at outer cone bucket, inner cone bucket is identical with the tapering of outer cone bucket sidewall, the sidewall of inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket is equipped with apopore, outer cone bucket inserts infiltration bucket, outer cone bucket lower outside face be provided with longitudinal bar by outer cone bucket lower support infiltration bucket in, outer cone bucket top is fixed in the port of infiltration bucket by the cylinder that it connects, inner cone bucket is provided with cover having holes, cover having holes is connected with the pull bar stretched upwards, coincide in cylinder and have connecting ring, connecting ring bottom is connected with one and possesses the end with holes in gap with water butt top cover, supported by shell fragment between cover having holes and the end with holes, the end with holes, is provided with sleeve pipe, casing pipe sleeve is located at outside pull bar, connecting ring top is connected with the umbrella edge of stretching above side, filtering bodies is provided with in connecting ring, pull bar upper end is connected with the cap of overlapping casing tube upper end, longitudinal rib is provided with in cap, sleeve upper end is provided with the longitudinal gap with longitudinal rib adaptation.
Further, described pull bar is solid hopkinson bar.
Further, described pull bar is the pipe of one end shutoff.
Further, described shutoff is provided with gas port.
Further, described pull bar upper end at least higher than umbrella along upper shed 20 centimetres.
The lowered zones that by nursery or gardens fruit tree, root system can touch is embedded in when the present invention uses, soft vegetation etc. is utilized by water collecting umbrella to be embedded in underground, pull bar upper end leans out ground, longitudinal rib falls in longitudinal gap at ordinary times, shell fragment is to pressing down inner cone bucket, inner cone bucket outer wall and outer cone bucket inwall coincide, apopore on inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket sidewall all seals, flow in excess surface water in rainy season and bury low-lying place underground, rainwater flows to recess through soft vegetation and filtering bodies double-filtration, by the end with holes, cover having holes flows into inner cone bucket and stores, until can by pull bar to pull-up during weldering season, and rotation makes longitudinal rib be placed on sleeve upper end, make inner cone bucket is carried, inner cone bucket outer wall and outer cone bucket inwall pull open gap, water in inner cone bucket will by the apopore runner infiltration bucket on inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket sidewall, outwards slowly permeate through the micropore on infiltration bucket again, for fruit tree root system supplies water, time segment can be closed at any time to supply water flexibly, this device not only can balanced rainy season and weldering season with water, alleviate weldering season water pressure, the carrying of water can be reduced, reduce planting cost, underground is slowly permeated and greatly can be improved water use efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention cutaway view and partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 2 is the invention process decomposition view.
Reference numeral: 1 inner cone bucket; 2 umbrella edges; 3 connecting rings; 4 ends with holes; 5 sleeve pipes; 6 outer cone buckets; 7 infiltration buckets; 8 apopores; 9 longitudinal bars; 10 cylinders; 11 cover having holes; 12 pull bars; 14 shell fragments; 15 filtering bodies; 16 caps; 17 longitudinal ribs; 18 to gap.
Embodiment
The invention process is such as described in Fig. 1 to 2, this kind of trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device, it is characterized in that comprising inner cone bucket 1, outer cone bucket 6, infiltration bucket 7 and water collecting umbrella, water collecting umbrella by the umbrella put upside down along 2, connecting ring 3, the end with holes 4, sleeve pipe 5 form.It is inner that inner cone casing is located at outer cone bucket, inner cone bucket is identical with the tapering of outer cone bucket sidewall, the sidewall of inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket is equipped with apopore 8, when inner cone bucket outer wall and outer cone bucket inwall are close to identical, delivery port is all closed, promoted by inner cone bucket or rotate depressurization, outer cone bucket inserts infiltration bucket, infiltration bucket is made up of poromerics, slowly can permeate moisture, outer cone bucket lower outside face be provided with longitudinal bar 9 by outer cone bucket lower support infiltration bucket in, outer cone bucket top is fixed in the port of infiltration bucket by the cylinder 10 that it connects, inner cone bucket is provided with cover having holes 11, cover having holes is connected with the pull bar 12 stretched upwards, connecting ring coincide and is fixedly connected in cylinder, connecting ring bottom is connected with one and possesses the end with holes in gap with water butt top cover, supported by shell fragment 14 between cover having holes and the end with holes, sleeve pipe is located at at the end with holes, casing pipe sleeve is located at outside pull bar and is tightly connected, connecting ring top is connected with the umbrella edge of stretching above side, filtering bodies 15 is provided with in connecting ring, filtering bodies can be the filtering material such as sponge or fiber, pull bar upper end is connected with the cap 16 of overlapping casing tube upper end, longitudinal rib 17 is provided with in cap, sleeve upper end is provided with the longitudinal gap 18 with longitudinal rib adaptation.
The lowered zones that by nursery or gardens fruit tree, root system can touch is embedded in when the present invention uses, soft vegetation etc. is utilized by water collecting umbrella to be embedded in underground, pull bar upper end leans out ground, longitudinal rib falls in longitudinal gap at ordinary times, shell fragment is to pressing down inner cone bucket, inner cone bucket outer wall and outer cone bucket inwall coincide, apopore on inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket sidewall all seals, flow in excess surface water in rainy season and bury low-lying place underground, rainwater flows to recess through soft vegetation and filtering bodies double-filtration, by the end with holes, cover having holes flows into inner cone bucket and stores, until can by pull bar to pull-up during weldering season, and rotation makes longitudinal rib be placed on sleeve upper end, make inner cone bucket is carried, inner cone bucket outer wall and outer cone bucket inwall pull open gap, water in inner cone bucket will by the apopore runner infiltration bucket on inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket sidewall, outwards slowly permeate through the micropore on infiltration bucket again, for fruit tree root system supplies water, time segment can be closed at any time to supply water flexibly, this device not only can balanced rainy season and weldering season with water, alleviate weldering season water pressure, the carrying of water can be reduced, reduce planting cost, underground is slowly permeated and greatly can be improved water use efficiency.
During enforcement, pull bar can be the pipe of solid hopkinson bar and one end shutoff, and above-described embodiment is the pipe of one end shutoff, can establish gas port during enforcement in shutoff, and gas port can be ventilated, and rainwater is better leaked in bucket, can close at ordinary times; Pull bar upper end at least higher than umbrella along upper shed 20 centimetres, clearly can see pull bar upper end after burying underground, convenient operation and observing, prevent from being corrupted to device during farming.
Be only present pre-ferred embodiments in sum, all equivalence modifications of doing according to the application and prior art are added and are all considered as the technology of the present invention category.
Claims (5)
1. a trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device, it is characterized in that comprising inner cone bucket, outer cone bucket, infiltration bucket and water collecting umbrella, it is inner that inner cone casing is located at outer cone bucket, inner cone bucket is identical with the tapering of outer cone bucket sidewall, the sidewall of inner cone bucket and outer cone bucket is equipped with apopore, outer cone bucket inserts infiltration bucket, outer cone bucket lower outside face be provided with longitudinal bar by outer cone bucket lower support infiltration bucket in, outer cone bucket top is fixed in the port of infiltration bucket by the cylinder that it connects, inner cone bucket is provided with cover having holes, cover having holes is connected with the pull bar stretched upwards, coincide in cylinder and have connecting ring, connecting ring bottom is connected with one and possesses the end with holes in gap with water butt top cover, supported by shell fragment between cover having holes and the end with holes, the end with holes, is provided with sleeve pipe, casing pipe sleeve is located at outside pull bar, connecting ring top is connected with the umbrella edge of stretching above side, filtering bodies is provided with in connecting ring, pull bar upper end is connected with the cap of overlapping casing tube upper end, longitudinal rib is provided with in cap, sleeve upper end is provided with the longitudinal gap with longitudinal rib adaptation.
2. trees ' root region according to claim 1 rainwater-collecting delayed release device, is characterized in that described pull bar is solid hopkinson bar.
3. a kind of trees ' root region according to claim 1 rainwater-collecting delayed release device, is characterized in that described pull bar is the pipe of one end shutoff.
4. trees ' root region according to claim 3 rainwater-collecting delayed release device, is characterized in that described shutoff is provided with gas port.
5. trees ' root region according to claim 1 rainwater-collecting delayed release device, it is characterized in that described pull bar upper end at least higher than umbrella along upper shed 20 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510549632.8A CN105028150B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510549632.8A CN105028150B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105028150A true CN105028150A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105028150B CN105028150B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510549632.8A Active CN105028150B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Trees ' root region rainwater-collecting delayed release device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105028150B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532391A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Application method for irrigation retention indicator |
| CN107278840A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of multi-functional moisture percolating device and preparation method |
| CN107318613A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 宁夏钻通管道铺设服务有限公司 | Water-collecting infiltrating irrigator |
| CN113924883A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽格瑞恩园林工程有限公司 | Soil improvement, spraying, rejuvenation and irrigation device and method for underground part of ancient tree |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08228611A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Sanpori:Kk | Tool for preventing emergence of useless plant |
| CN201467773U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Water container capable of increasing survival rate of planting |
| CN202444916U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-09-26 | 轻工业环境保护研究所 | Rain collecting infiltrating irrigation device |
| CN202918812U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-05-08 | 昆明理工大学 | Inserting rod type adjustable emitter |
| CN203027853U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-03 | 陵军成 | Drip irrigation cylinder of tree underground root system |
| CN204540237U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 黄相利 | Fruit tree slowly-releasing liquid manure deep-applicating apparatus |
| CN204994380U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆雪瑞盛泉农业开发有限公司 | Sustained -release devices is collected to regional rainwater of trees root |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201510549632.8A patent/CN105028150B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08228611A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Sanpori:Kk | Tool for preventing emergence of useless plant |
| CN201467773U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Water container capable of increasing survival rate of planting |
| CN202444916U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-09-26 | 轻工业环境保护研究所 | Rain collecting infiltrating irrigation device |
| CN202918812U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-05-08 | 昆明理工大学 | Inserting rod type adjustable emitter |
| CN203027853U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-03 | 陵军成 | Drip irrigation cylinder of tree underground root system |
| CN204540237U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 黄相利 | Fruit tree slowly-releasing liquid manure deep-applicating apparatus |
| CN204994380U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆雪瑞盛泉农业开发有限公司 | Sustained -release devices is collected to regional rainwater of trees root |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532391A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Application method for irrigation retention indicator |
| CN107278840A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of multi-functional moisture percolating device and preparation method |
| CN107318613A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 宁夏钻通管道铺设服务有限公司 | Water-collecting infiltrating irrigator |
| CN113924883A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽格瑞恩园林工程有限公司 | Soil improvement, spraying, rejuvenation and irrigation device and method for underground part of ancient tree |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105028150B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191106 Address after: Room 301-15, building 1, No.111, Guigu Er Road, Luoxing street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400802, Wansheng District, Wansheng, Chongqing by opening up the town of Montenegro Star Village, big slope Society Patentee before: CHONGQING XUERUISHENGQUAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20151111 Assignee: Jiaxing Tizhong Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2022330000389 Denomination of invention: Rainwater collection and slow-release device in the root area of trees Granted publication date: 20171208 License type: Common License Record date: 20220810 |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231019 Address after: Room 401-89, Building 1, No. 111 Guigu Second Road, Luoxing Street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314100 (Residence application) Patentee after: Jiashan Luoxing Venture Capital Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 301-15, building 1, No. 111, Guigu 2nd Road, Luoxing street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |