CN108668844A - A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108668844A CN108668844A CN201810269090.2A CN201810269090A CN108668844A CN 108668844 A CN108668844 A CN 108668844A CN 201810269090 A CN201810269090 A CN 201810269090A CN 108668844 A CN108668844 A CN 108668844A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- supply
- water tank
- fruit trees
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rigs, including catchment covers, water tank, water-supply-pipe, supervisor and dispersion pipe, water collection sheet is hinged with by articulated shaft on two side at the top of catchment covers, bottom is provided with filter screen in catchment covers, water tank is set to by connector below catchment covers, water tank bottom is fixedly installed slag-drip opening and fixing bracket, several telescopic rods being equally spaced symmetrically are hinged on water tank two side, telescopic rod is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe one end is hinged by hinged projection seat with water tank, the outer wall of the telescopic rod other end and water-supply-pipe is hinged, the water-supply-pipe other end is responsible for there are one being fixedly connected with, several dispersion pipes being equally spaced are provided on supervisor, it is both provided with isolation cover between adjacent supervisor and adjacent water-supply-pipe.The present invention realizes the effective collection and storage to rainwater, reduces the moisture evaporation of dry weather planting fruit trees soil, facilitates and nutrient solution or other ancillary drugs are added.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting fruit trees field, specifically a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig.
Background technology
Planting fruit trees need suitable temperature, humidity and illumination that can just improve the yield and quality, and present people are to fruit tree
When watering, cistern typically is built on fruit tree periphery, man-made irrigation, this mode labor intensity are then carried out by water pump
Greatly, and it is time-consuming and laborious, the requirement of people, arid area especially few in some precipitation, when cistern is difficult to long cannot be met
Between water, and soil water evaporation amount is big, and irrigating planting unit using traditional fruit tree is difficult to meet requirement, tradition side
Method is the irrigation extracted a large amount of underground water and carry out a big yield, but due to the high soil moisture evaporation of drought temperature
Soon, it in order to which the normal growth of fruit tree needs are frequently repeatedly irrigated, increases planting cost and wastes great lot of water resources, and
Underground pipe network irrigation is mostly used greatly in order to reduce the moisture evaporation in soil, has the function of water-saving irrigation to a certain extent,
But the evaporation of moisture can not be effectively avoided, and underground pipe network maintenance work difficulty is big, heavy workload.
Invention content
1, it to solve the problems, such as
It is serious for existing fruit tree irrigation rig water resource waste, it needs repeatedly frequently to be irrigated, labor intensity is big, soil
It is the problems such as earth moisture evaporation block, above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
2, technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig, including catchment covers, water tank, water-supply-pipe, supervisor and dispersion pipe, the collection
It is opening setting at the top of water cover, water collection sheet is hinged with by articulated shaft on two side at the top of catchment covers, two water collection sheet is big
Small size is consistent, and the pin hole for the fixed plate angle degree that catchments is provided on articulated shaft, and bottom is provided with filter screen in catchment covers, institute
It states water tank to be set to below catchment covers by connector, be connected to inside water tank, connector and catchment covers, the tank top is fixed
It is provided with filling opening, water tank bottom is fixedly installed slag-drip opening and fixing bracket, and the slag-drip opening is connected to water tank, on slag-drip opening
It is fixedly installed closing valve, several telescopic rods being equally spaced, the water-supply-pipe are symmetrically hinged on the water tank two side
Several are provided with, telescopic rod is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with water-supply-pipe, and water delivery tank one end is hinged by hinged projection seat with water tank, stretches
The outer wall of the bar other end and water-supply-pipe is hinged, and the water-supply-pipe other end is fixedly connected with that there are one supervisor, water-supply-pipe and supervisors
Between internal connection, several dispersion pipes being equally spaced are provided on the supervisor, between adjacent supervisor and adjacent water-supply-pipe
It is both provided with isolation cover.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is fixedly installed sealing element on the water collection sheet the other three side wall.
As further scheme of the invention：The filter screen is made of interlaced steel wire.
As further scheme of the invention：Packed cover board is set on the filling opening.
As further scheme of the invention：The closing valve may be configured as manual modulation valve.
As further scheme of the invention：The water delivery bottom of the tube is fixed with pipe carrier, and pipe carrier is slided with water-supply-pipe
It is dynamic to abut.
As further scheme of the invention：The dispersion bottom of the tube is arranged for pyramid type.
As further scheme of the invention：The isolation cover is made of the heat-insulated plastic plate of black non transparent.
As further scheme of the invention：The fixing bracket is fixed with water tank bottom and is welded.
As further scheme of the invention：The telescopic rod is constituted for electric telescopic rod.
3, advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) two water collection sheet of rainy weather opening, simultaneous retractable bar contraction control water-supply-pipe and supervisor's degree of progress turn to defeated
Water pipe and supervisor are arranged vertically, and rainwater can irrigate fruit tree at this time, and are collected to rainwater by catchment covers, arid or
Fair weather, two water collection sheets are closed, and simultaneous retractable bar upholds control water-supply-pipe and supervisor's degree of progress turns to water-supply-pipe and supervisor
It is horizontally disposed, by the isolation cover being arranged between supervisor between water-supply-pipe, the moisture in fruit tree regional soil is effectively prevent to steam
Hair reduces the frequency that fruit tree is irrigated, and water collection sheet is sealed by sealing element, prevents the moisture evaporation in catchment covers, catchment covers
In water enter in water tank and stored, the water in water tank flow to dispersion pipe by water-supply-pipe and supervisor and irrigates soil；
By the filling opening and slag-drip opening being arranged on water tank, nutrient solution or agrochemical can be added in the water of irrigation contributes to fruit tree
The improvement of growing environment, while can be excluded the impurity in water tank by slag-drip opening.
(2) by the filter screen being arranged in catchment covers, other impurities enter water during can effectivelying prevent rainwater-collecting
In case.
(3) it is provided on filling opening, the cover board of sealing can effectively prevent impurity to enter in water tank.
(4) water delivery bottom of the tube is fixed with pipe carrier, and pipe carrier slides against with water-supply-pipe, it is ensured that water-supply-pipe is being irrigated
Stability in the process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig side view.
In figure：1- catchment covers；2- water tanks；3- water-supply-pipes；4- is responsible for；5- dispersion pipes；6- telescopic rods；7- water collection sheets；8- is cut with scissors
Spindle；9- filter screens；10- connectors；11- filling openings；12- is hinged projection seat；13- pipe carriers；14- fixing brackets；15- deslagginves
Mouthful；16- closes valve.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig, including catchment covers 1, water
Case 2, water-supply-pipe 3, supervisor 4 and dispersion pipe 5,1 top of the catchment covers is arranged for opening, logical on 1 top two side of catchment covers
It crosses articulated shaft 8 and is hinged with water collection sheet 7,7 size dimension of the water collection sheet unanimously and on articulated shaft 8 is provided with for fixing water collection sheet
The pin hole of 7 angles, bottom is provided with filter screen 9 in catchment covers 1, and the filter screen 9 is made of interlaced steel wire, described
Water tank 2 is set to 1 lower section of catchment covers by connector 10, and water tank 2, connector 10 are connected to 1 inside of catchment covers, the water tank 1
Top is fixedly installed filling opening 11, and Packed cover board is arranged on filling opening 11, and 1 bottom of water tank is fixedly installed slag-drip opening 15
With fixing bracket 14, the slag-drip opening 15 is connected to water tank 2, is fixedly installed on slag-drip opening 15 and is closed valve 16, the closing valve
16 may be configured as manual modulation valve, and fixing bracket 14 is fixed with 2 bottom of water tank and welded, symmetrically hinged on 2 two side of the water tank
There are several telescopic rods 6 being equally spaced, the water-supply-pipe 3 to be provided with several, telescopic rod 6 is corresponded with water-supply-pipe 3, defeated
3 one end of water pipe is hinged by hinged projection seat 12 with water tank 2, and the telescopic rod 6 is constituted for electric telescopic rod, 6 other end of telescopic rod
Hinged with the outer wall of water-supply-pipe 3,3 other end of the water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with that there are one supervisors 4, between water-supply-pipe 3 and supervisor 4
Inside connection, described be responsible on 4 are provided with several dispersion pipes 5 being equally spaced, and 5 bottom of the dispersion pipe sets for pyramid type
It sets, isolation cover is both provided between adjacent supervisor 4 and adjacent water-supply-pipe 3, the isolation cover is the heat-insulated plastics of black non transparent
Plate is made.
The present invention operation principle be：Two water collection sheet 7 of rainy weather is opened, and simultaneous retractable bar 6 shrinks control 3 He of water-supply-pipe
4 90 degree of progress of supervisor turns to water-supply-pipe 3 and supervisor 4 is arranged vertically, and rainwater can irrigate fruit tree at this time, and by catchmenting
It covers 1 pair of rainwater to be collected, arid or fair weather, two water collection sheets 7 are closed, and simultaneous retractable bar 6 upholds control water-supply-pipe 3 and master
90 degree of the progress of pipe 4 turns to water-supply-pipe 3 and supervisor 4 is horizontally disposed, passes through the isolation being arranged between supervisor 4 between water-supply-pipe 3
Cover, the moisture evaporation effectivelying prevent in fruit tree regional soil reduce the frequency that fruit tree is irrigated, and water collection sheet 7 is carried out by sealing element
Sealing, prevents the moisture evaporation in catchment covers 1, the water in catchment covers 1, which enters in water tank 2, to be stored, and the water in water tank 2 passes through
Water-supply-pipe 3 and supervisor 4 flow to dispersion pipe 5 and irrigate soil；By the filling opening 11 and slag-drip opening 15 being arranged on water tank 2,
Nutrient solution or agrochemical can be added in the water of irrigation contributes to the improvement of fruit tree growth environment, while can pass through deslagging
Mouth 15 excludes the impurity in water tank 2, by the filter screen 9 being arranged in catchment covers 1, can effectively prevent during rainwater-collecting
Other impurities enter in water tank, are provided on filling opening 11, and the cover board of sealing can effectively prevent impurity to enter in water tank 2,
3 bottom of water-supply-pipe is fixed with pipe carrier 13, and pipe carrier 13 slides against with water-supply-pipe 3, it is ensured that water-supply-pipe 3 is in the process of irrigation
In stability.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig, including catchment covers (1), water tank (2), water-supply-pipe (3), supervisor (4) and divide
Separate tube (5), which is characterized in that be opening setting at the top of the catchment covers (1), pass through hinge on two side at the top of catchment covers (1)
Spindle (8) is hinged with water collection sheet (7), and two water collection sheet (7) size dimension is consistent, and articulated shaft is provided on (8) for fixing
The pin hole of water collection sheet (7) angle, catchment covers (1) interior bottom are provided with filter screen (9), and the water tank (2) passes through connector (10)
It is set to below catchment covers (1), is connected to inside water tank (2), connector (10) and catchment covers (1), it is fixed at the top of the water tank (1)
It is provided with filling opening (11), water tank (1) bottom is fixedly installed slag-drip opening (15) and fixing bracket (14), the slag-drip opening (15)
It is connected to water tank (2), is fixedly installed on slag-drip opening (15) and closes valve (16), be symmetrically hinged on water tank (2) two side
Several telescopic rods (6) being equally spaced, the water-supply-pipe (3) are provided with several, and telescopic rod (6) and water-supply-pipe (3) are one by one
It is correspondingly arranged, water-supply-pipe (3) one end is hinged with water tank (2) by hinged projection seat (12), telescopic rod (6) other end and water-supply-pipe
(3) outer wall is hinged, and water-supply-pipe (3) other end is fixedly connected with there are one being responsible for (4), water-supply-pipe (3) and be responsible for (4) it
Between internal connection, be provided with several dispersion pipes (5) being equally spaced, adjacent supervisor (4) and adjacent water delivery on the supervisor (4)
It is both provided with isolation cover between pipe (3).
2. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water collection sheet (7)
It is fixedly installed sealing element on the other three side wall.
3. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter screen (9)
It is made of interlaced steel wire.
4. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling opening (11)
The upper Packed cover board of setting.
5. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the closing valve (16)
It may be configured as manual modulation valve.
6. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-supply-pipe (3)
Bottom is fixed with pipe carrier (13), and pipe carrier (13) slides against with water-supply-pipe (3).
7. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersion pipe (5)
Bottom is arranged for pyramid type.
8. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation cover is black
The opaque heat-insulated plastic plate of color is made.
9. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing bracket
(14) it fixes and welds with water tank (2) bottom.
10. a kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described flexible
Bar (6) is constituted for electric telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810269090.2A CN108668844A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810269090.2A CN108668844A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108668844A true CN108668844A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63799585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810269090.2A Withdrawn CN108668844A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of water-saving type planting fruit trees irrigation rig |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108668844A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110226398A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科翔制泵有限公司 | A kind of eucalyptus irrigation equipment with stratum irrigation function |
| CN115349343A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-18 | 南阳市经济作物技术推广站 | Water-saving fruit tree planting irrigation device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810269090.2A patent/CN108668844A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110226398A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科翔制泵有限公司 | A kind of eucalyptus irrigation equipment with stratum irrigation function |
| CN115349343A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-18 | 南阳市经济作物技术推广站 | Water-saving fruit tree planting irrigation device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |