CN108996948B - 一种高强度储罐保温用材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强度储罐保温用材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108996948B CN108996948B CN201810872966.2A CN201810872966A CN108996948B CN 108996948 B CN108996948 B CN 108996948B CN 201810872966 A CN201810872966 A CN 201810872966A CN 108996948 B CN108996948 B CN 108996948B
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- parts
- silica gel
- storage tank
- pulp
- deionized water
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum dipotassium disodium dioxosilane iron(3+) oxocalcium oxomagnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O=[Mg].O=[Ca].O=[Si]=O SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/045—Polyalkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1055—Coating or impregnating with inorganic materials
- C04B20/1066—Oxides, Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
抗张指数/N·m·g<sup>-1</sup> | 导热系数/W·(m·K)<sup>-1</sup> | |
实施例1 | 5.14 | 0.03318 |
实施例2 | 5.65 | 0.03293 |
实施例3 | 6.11 | 0.03167 |
实施例4 | 6.42 | 0.03145 |
实施例5 | 6.83 | 0.03079 |
对比例1 | 3.25 | 0.03376 |
对比例2 | 3.13 | 0.03212 |
对比例3 | 5.11 | 0.03517 |
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810872966.2A CN108996948B (zh) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | 一种高强度储罐保温用材料的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810872966.2A CN108996948B (zh) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | 一种高强度储罐保温用材料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108996948A CN108996948A (zh) | 2018-12-14 |
CN108996948B true CN108996948B (zh) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
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CN201810872966.2A Active CN108996948B (zh) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | 一种高强度储罐保温用材料的制备方法 |
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CN (1) | CN108996948B (zh) |
Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE4212842A1 (de) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-21 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Nadelfilz mit Deckschicht sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CA2775036A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Unifrax I Llc | Ultra low weight insulation board |
CN102071592A (zh) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-25 | 沈阳临德陶瓷研发有限公司 | 一种高强隔热纸的制备方法 |
WO2011104009A1 (de) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | Vatramaxx Gmbh | Universelle leichte strukturpaste |
CN103397570A (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-11-20 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种隔热保温纸及其制备方法 |
CN104513041A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 佛山市顺德区北航先进技术产业基地有限公司 | 一种无机纤维增强隔热保温板 |
CN104895203A (zh) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-09-09 | 长春工业大学 | 一种添加无机填料的酚醛保温型材及其生产工艺 |
CN105198375A (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 四川鑫炬矿业资源开发股份有限公司 | 一种绝热二氧化硅气凝胶/羟基化玻璃纤维毡复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN107354818A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥帧讯低温科技有限公司 | 一种用于低温储罐的绝热纸的制备工艺 |
CN108179628A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-19 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 气凝胶纤维复合毡的制备方法及气凝胶纤维复合毡和应用 |
CN108238739A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-03 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 一种无纺二氧化硅气凝胶隔热保温毡及制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810872966.2A patent/CN108996948B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4212842A1 (de) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-21 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Nadelfilz mit Deckschicht sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CA2775036A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Unifrax I Llc | Ultra low weight insulation board |
WO2011104009A1 (de) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | Vatramaxx Gmbh | Universelle leichte strukturpaste |
CN102071592A (zh) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-25 | 沈阳临德陶瓷研发有限公司 | 一种高强隔热纸的制备方法 |
CN103397570A (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-11-20 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种隔热保温纸及其制备方法 |
CN104513041A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 佛山市顺德区北航先进技术产业基地有限公司 | 一种无机纤维增强隔热保温板 |
CN104895203A (zh) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-09-09 | 长春工业大学 | 一种添加无机填料的酚醛保温型材及其生产工艺 |
CN105198375A (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 四川鑫炬矿业资源开发股份有限公司 | 一种绝热二氧化硅气凝胶/羟基化玻璃纤维毡复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN108238739A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-03 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 一种无纺二氧化硅气凝胶隔热保温毡及制备方法 |
CN107354818A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥帧讯低温科技有限公司 | 一种用于低温储罐的绝热纸的制备工艺 |
CN108179628A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-19 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 气凝胶纤维复合毡的制备方法及气凝胶纤维复合毡和应用 |
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