CN108991047A - The method of nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture - Google Patents
The method of nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108991047A CN108991047A CN201810777454.8A CN201810777454A CN108991047A CN 108991047 A CN108991047 A CN 108991047A CN 201810777454 A CN201810777454 A CN 201810777454A CN 108991047 A CN108991047 A CN 108991047A
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- Prior art keywords
- deinsectization
- nontoxic
- corn stalk
- pest
- millet straw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture, the pest overwintering for underground of going out includes the following steps: that (1) determines address and the cultivated area of greenhouse；(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 plastic films in cultivation ground surface；(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film, average tap thickness is about 70 centimetres；(4) overlay film completion deinsectization in 3 years.The present invention carries out deinsectization according to Phenological change and the breeding regulation of pest, using the methods of biofermentation, can not only realize and eliminate pest from the root, and without using chemical substances such as pesticides, no pollution to the environment is at low cost, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural, in particular to the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of organic agriculture production.
Background technique
In current agricultural production, all kinds of crops need to use pesticide always during be planted to harvest
Fertilizer, the situation on ground can not be planted by having gradually formed no pesticide grown just, and therefore, many agricultural product all have received the pollution of pesticide.For many years
Come, agriculture chemical residual more and more threatens the health of people, becomes the severe project put in face of in the whole society.
In the overall situation that various pests are full of, how organic products is built in the case where not using any agriculture chemical
Working condition just gradually becomes the new emphasis of agricultural planting.
Summary of the invention
For better deinsectization, the present invention provides the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture, process letters
Single, effect is good.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
The method of nontoxic deinsectization, the pest overwintering for underground of going out include the following steps: in a kind of production of organic agriculture
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 plastic films in cultivation ground surface；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film, average tap thickness is about 70 centimetres；
(4) overlay film completion deinsectization in 3 years.
The method of the nontoxic overwintering pest on the ground of going out, includes the following steps: in a kind of production of organic agriculture
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 closing plastic films in cultivation ground surface；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film simultaneously sturdy；
(4) corn stalk after reality will be rolled, millet straw overhead surface covers 10 closing plastic films again；
(5) the plastic covering woven cloth above the plastic film on corn stalk, millet straw heap；
(6) plastic film package corn stalk, millet straw heap fermented to grain rains.
Preferably, when addressing, milpa will strictly and external environs.
Preferably, being winter at the beginning of overlay film.
Preferably, needing about 400-500 cubes of corn stalk, millet straw per acre.
The present invention carries out deinsectization according to Phenological change and the breeding regulation of pest, using the methods of biofermentation, can not only
Enough realize eliminates pest from the root, and without using chemical substances such as pesticides, no pollution to the environment is at low cost, easy to operate.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, below by technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described.
The method of nontoxic deinsectization, the pest overwintering for underground of going out include the following steps: in a kind of production of organic agriculture
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined, when addressing, milpa will strictly and external environs；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 plastic films, the area outline of plastic film in cultivation ground surface
Greater than milpa, milpa can be paved with；It is winter at the beginning of overlay film；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film, average tap thickness is about 70 centimetres, often
Mu ground needs about 400-500 cubes of corn stalk, millet straw；Corn stalk, millet straw etc., which can suppress plastic film, makes its close proximity to ground, can also make
For later plantation base-material；
(4) overlay film completion deinsectization in 3 years.
Annual autumn Mo, all overwintering pests in the soil all slumbers in the soil.It is planted at this time with the covering of plastic film gross area
Training ground is simultaneously compacted, and when all the flowers burst open in the warm spring for second year, and various pests start breeding of being unearthed, since ground covers tightly compacting, pest by plastic film
And can not be unearthed can only continue to live in figure；But oxygen content is lower in soil, and plant roots and stems etc. are rooted out, anoxic,
Lack food in the environment of various pests can not survive, over time, in soil it is numerous plant and growth pest can self-annihilate, from
The pest in various slumber soil is utterly destroyed on source, it will not insect pest again under conditions of extraneous harmless worm is infected.
The method of the nontoxic overwintering pest on the ground of going out, includes the following steps: in a kind of production of organic agriculture
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined, when addressing, milpa will strictly and external environs；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 plastic films, the area outline of plastic film in cultivation ground surface
Greater than milpa, milpa can be paved with；It is winter at the beginning of overlay film；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film simultaneously in a down-to-earth manner, average tap thickness is about 70 lis
Rice, needs about 400-500 cubes of corn stalk, millet straw per acre；
(4) corn stalk after reality will be rolled, millet straw overhead surface covers 10 closing plastic films again；
(5) the plastic covering woven cloth above the plastic film on corn stalk, millet straw heap；
(6) plastic film package corn stalk, millet straw heap fermented to grain rains.
Since part pest passes the winter in tangerine bar, corn stalk and millet straw are deposited in cultivation with average 70 centimetres of thickness
After on training ground overlay film, it is also necessary to reality to be rolled, then covers one layer 10 sealing plastic films again, periphery pressure tightly cannot be ventilative,
Benefit and plastic film are covered above again with the plastic woven cloth of homalographic, to form the large-scale fermentation bag being made of counterdie and upper film.
Through about one month or so time, anaerobic environment is formed in bag, to kill all overwintering pests；Simultaneously because internal generate
A large amount of lactic acid bacterias, therefore one of the various residuals that can also degrade.The anaerobic fermentation time can be extended down to second year grain rains.So far, exist
Overwintering each class pest is all knocked out in straw, at this point, plastic woven cloth and plastic film are raised ventilative air inlet, then is carried out aerobic
Fermentation.In addition to keeping ventilation, the route of transmission of all pests is cut off.Build the plantation Huan Base-on-environment without insect pest.The invention can be in part
All pests in above and below ground are utterly destroyed in Huan Base-on-environment, realization does not apply any pesticide and carries out organic plantation purpose.
The present invention carries out deinsectization according to Phenological change and the breeding regulation of pest, using the methods of biofermentation, can not only
Enough realize eliminates pest from the root, and without using chemical substances such as pesticides, no pollution to the environment is at low cost, easy to operate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the patent of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the invention patent within the spirit and principle of patent of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of nontoxic deinsectization in organic agriculture production, which is characterized in that the pest overwintering for underground of going out, including such as
Lower step:
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 plastic films in cultivation ground surface；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film, average tap thickness is about 70 centimetres；
(4) overlay film completion deinsectization in 3 years.
2. a kind of method of the nontoxic overwintering pest in ground of going out in organic agriculture production, which comprises the steps of:
(1) address and the cultivated area of greenhouse are determined；
(2) the jagged object that cultivate earth's surface please be managed completely, and spreads 10 closing plastic films in cultivation ground surface；
(3) corn stalk, the millet straw etc. after harvest are uniformly deposited on plastic film simultaneously sturdy；
(4) corn stalk after reality will be rolled, millet straw overhead surface covers 10 closing plastic films again；
(5) the plastic covering woven cloth above the plastic film on corn stalk, millet straw heap；
(6) plastic film package corn stalk, millet straw heap fermented to grain rains.
3. the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of organic agriculture production according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: addressing
When, milpa will strictly and external environs.
4. the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of organic agriculture production according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: overlay film
Time started is winter.
5. the method for nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of organic agriculture production according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: per acre
Ground needs about 400-500 cubes of corn stalk, millet straw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810777454.8A CN108991047A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | The method of nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810777454.8A CN108991047A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | The method of nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture |
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| CN108991047A true CN108991047A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810777454.8A Pending CN108991047A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | The method of nontoxic deinsectization in a kind of production of organic agriculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972193A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for cleanly killing overwintering pests hidden on deciduous fruit tree branches |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868274A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-11-29 | 郑建秋 | Method for killing various kinds of harmfull bioses in soil |
| CN102140040A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-03 | 孔赟荣 | Application method of plant straw bioreactor landfill technology |
| CN102160543A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-24 | 胡正德 | Pollution-free choking disinsection method |
| CN102428807A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-02 | 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 | Periodic fermentation of agricultural organic waste and application thereof in facility cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201810777454.8A patent/CN108991047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868274A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-11-29 | 郑建秋 | Method for killing various kinds of harmfull bioses in soil |
| CN102140040A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-03 | 孔赟荣 | Application method of plant straw bioreactor landfill technology |
| CN102160543A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-24 | 胡正德 | Pollution-free choking disinsection method |
| CN102428807A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-02 | 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 | Periodic fermentation of agricultural organic waste and application thereof in facility cultivation |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972193A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for cleanly killing overwintering pests hidden on deciduous fruit tree branches |
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