CN108990740A - southern potato breeding method - Google Patents
southern potato breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990740A CN108990740A CN201810844589.1A CN201810844589A CN108990740A CN 108990740 A CN108990740 A CN 108990740A CN 201810844589 A CN201810844589 A CN 201810844589A CN 108990740 A CN108990740 A CN 108990740A
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- bamboo
- potato
- straw
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of southern potato breeding methods.Include the following steps: to select no broken skin, without rot, the potato seed without deformity, no cracking, disease-free spot；It is arranged sunlight temperature controlled compartment (temperature is maintained at 20-22 °), sets up bamboo platform indoors, pay for one layer of straw on bamboo platform first, then straw, which is first impregnated 10-15 minutes with warm saline, is paid for first on bamboo platform；Potato seed interval is successively emitted on straw for 2-3 centimetres；When potato seed appears bud mouth, one layer of plant ash aqueous solution is watered, so that entire potato seed surface is drenched；After watering one layer of plant ash aqueous solution, until 1-2 centimetres of saturating bud, breeding ends.The present invention is high using this method bud ratio, budding is uniform, bud mouth is firm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of agricultural cultivation, it is more particularly related to a kind of south potato breeding side
Method.
Background technique
Potato is being rich in nutrition, is one of food of anti-aging.It is bred with stem tuber, potato is cut into bulk by bud eye, bed planting,
March or the sowing of September part.Breeding before sowing is directly related to the harvest of potato in future, and traditional breeding method causes soil
Beans bud ratio is low, and single potato bud ratio is not high, and length of sprouting is uneven, has with short；Bud mouth during plant
It is not old, easily cause bud mouth to be broken off when stroking soil.
Summary of the invention
High, southern potato breeding method uniform, that bud mouth is firm of sprouting that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bud ratios.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the south potato breeding method includes following step
It is rapid:
It selects without broken skin, without the rotten, potato seed without deformity, no cracking, disease-free spot；
It is arranged sunlight temperature controlled compartment (temperature is maintained at 20-22 °), sets up bamboo platform indoors, pay for one layer of straw on bamboo platform first, straw is first
It is impregnated 10-15 minutes with warm saline and is then paid for first on bamboo platform；
Potato seed interval is successively emitted on straw for 2-3 centimetres；
In the case where sunny, morning 10-11 point sprays a water mist, and afternoon, 16-17 point sprayed a water mist again, if negative
It or rainy day, noon 13-14 point spray a water mist；
When potato seed appears bud mouth, one layer of plant ash aqueous solution is watered, so that entire potato seed surface is drenched；
After watering one layer of plant ash aqueous solution, water mist of necessary early, middle and late each spray every day, until 1-2 centimetres of saturating bud is
Can, breeding ends.
At least 1.5 meters or more from the ground of bamboo platform in the southern potato breeding method, it is each when bamboo platform is worked out
Flat 2-2.5 centimetres of width of root bamboo, bamboo it is flat it is flat with bamboo between there are 2-2.5 centimetres of gaps, it is ensured that bottom air circulation.
One layer of straw its thickness control is paid on bamboo platform in the southern potato breeding method first at 4-5 centimetres.
Warm saline salt content in the southern potato breeding method is not above 3-5%.
Plant ash aqueous solution in the southern potato breeding method is mixed by plant ash and water, and its ratio be 1:
2.
The present invention has the advantages that the water imbibition of bamboo platform and straw is stronger, under conditions of temperature control, it is ensured that be supplied to needed for potato seed
Moisture can guarantee the comprehensive vernalization of single potato using straw as germinating bed, the potato at least vernalization 2-3 with straw contact surface
A, the thickness control of straw cannot be too thick, and too thick bottom budding is entwined together with straw, easily broken, the thickness of straw when taking-up
Degree is too thin, and bud ratio is low；Plant ash aqueous solution is watered after teething so that bud mouth it is old and constantly in potato, thus the present invention is
A kind of unique breeding mode.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
The present invention is a kind of southern potato breeding mode, and breeding method includes the following steps:
It selects without broken skin, without the rotten, potato seed without deformity, no cracking, disease-free spot；
It is arranged sunlight temperature controlled compartment (temperature is maintained at 20-22 °), sets up bamboo platform indoors, pay for one layer of straw on bamboo platform first, straw is first
It is impregnated 15 minutes with warm saline and is then paid for first on bamboo platform；
Potato seed interval is successively emitted on straw for 3 centimetres；
In the case where sunny, water mist of 11 points of morning sprinklings sprays a water mist at 17 points in afternoon again, if cloudy day or under
Rainy day, water mist of 14 points of noon sprinklings；
When potato seed appears bud mouth, one layer of plant ash aqueous solution is watered, so that entire potato seed surface is drenched；
After watering one layer of plant ash aqueous solution, water mist of necessary early, middle and late each spray every day, until 2 centimetres of saturating bud,
Breeding ends.
At least 1.5 meters or more from the ground of bamboo platform in the southern potato breeding method, it is each when bamboo platform is worked out
Flat 2 centimetres of width of root bamboo, bamboo it is flat it is flat with bamboo between there are 2 centimetres of gaps, it is ensured that bottom air circulation.
One layer of its thickness control of straw is paid on bamboo platform in the southern potato breeding method first at 4.5 centimetres,
Warm saline salt content in the southern potato breeding method is not above 3.5%.
Plant ash aqueous solution in the southern potato breeding method is mixed by plant ash and water, and its ratio be 1:
2。
Claims (5)
1. southern potato breeding method, feature include the following steps:
It selects without broken skin, without the rotten, potato seed without deformity, no cracking, disease-free spot；
It is arranged sunlight temperature controlled compartment (temperature is maintained at 20-22 °), sets up bamboo platform indoors, pay for one layer of straw on bamboo platform first, straw is first
It is impregnated 10-15 minutes with warm saline and is then paid for first on bamboo platform；
Potato seed interval is successively emitted on straw for 2-3 centimetres；
In the case where sunny, morning 10-11 point sprays a water mist, and afternoon, 16-17 point sprayed a water mist again, if negative
It or rainy day, noon 13-14 point spray a water mist；
When potato seed appears bud mouth, one layer of plant ash aqueous solution is watered, so that entire potato seed surface is drenched；
After watering one layer of plant ash aqueous solution, water mist of necessary early, middle and late each spray every day, until 1-2 centimetres of saturating bud is
Can, breeding ends.
2. south potato breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least 1.5 meters or more from the ground of bamboo platform,
When bamboo platform is worked out, flat 2-2.5 centimetres of width of each bamboo, bamboo it is flat it is flat with bamboo between there are 2-2.5 centimetres of gaps, really
It guarantees the minimum portion's air circulation.
3. south potato breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pay for one layer of straw its thickness on bamboo platform first
Control is at 4-5 centimetres.
4. south potato breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: warm saline salt content is not above 3-
5%。
5. south potato breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant ash aqueous solution is by plant ash and water
It mixes, its ratio be 1:2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844589.1A CN108990740A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | southern potato breeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844589.1A CN108990740A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | southern potato breeding method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108990740A true CN108990740A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64598246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844589.1A Pending CN108990740A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | southern potato breeding method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108990740A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265145A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-27 | 董在好 | Seed dressing and germination accelerating method for seed potatoes |
| CN106818179A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potato planting method |
| CN106856947A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 海门市杰渊农产品有限公司 | The plantation technique of high yield potato |
| CN108207529A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-29 | 石明轩 | A kind of implantation methods of green high yield potato |
| CN108260487A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 李亚杰 | A kind of interior white potato seedling seeding cultivating method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810844589.1A patent/CN108990740A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265145A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-27 | 董在好 | Seed dressing and germination accelerating method for seed potatoes |
| CN106818179A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potato planting method |
| CN106856947A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 海门市杰渊农产品有限公司 | The plantation technique of high yield potato |
| CN108207529A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-29 | 石明轩 | A kind of implantation methods of green high yield potato |
| CN108260487A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 李亚杰 | A kind of interior white potato seedling seeding cultivating method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 渔夫野钓: "秋马铃薯栽培技术", 《秋马铃薯栽培技术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |
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