CN108974958A - A kind of pallet board separating device - Google Patents
A kind of pallet board separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108974958A CN108974958A CN201810768141.6A CN201810768141A CN108974958A CN 108974958 A CN108974958 A CN 108974958A CN 201810768141 A CN201810768141 A CN 201810768141A CN 108974958 A CN108974958 A CN 108974958A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- rack
- separating device
- board separating
- pallet board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
- B65G59/06—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack
- B65G59/061—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack
- B65G59/062—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack by means of reciprocating or oscillating escapement-like mechanisms
- B65G59/063—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack by means of reciprocating or oscillating escapement-like mechanisms comprising lifting means
Landscapes
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pallet board separating devices, including rack, further include lifting mechanism, are connected to the lower end of rack, for placing the pallet of multiple stackings and going up and down pallet along the vertical direction；Blocking mechanism, lifting mechanism each side setting one and be connected with rack, for the barrier of the pallet of bottommost and remaining pallet to be separated；Conveying mechanism, lifting mechanism each side setting one and be connected with rack, for being exported after declining the pallet of bottommost.The present invention can be realized the separation of the automation to the pallet stacked in a pile and conveying, reduces labor intensity, can increase the height that pallet stacks, and save space, has compact-sized, easy to operate, stable and reliable in work and uses safe advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pallet processing technique field, specifically a kind of pallet board separating device.
Background technique
Pallet is manufactured pedestal, generally rectangular or rectangle for convenience of putting with shipment requirement for scattered articles.
Close with the meaning of pallet and effect, because of the difference of cargo type, part pallet includes top cover again.Currently, the stack in workshop
Plate is mostly to stack in a pile, needs to use that be worker take out one piece of use from top, therefore, the pallet in workshop stack after code
Pile is more compared with short, stacking quantity, occupies a large amount of space, meanwhile, when manually taking pallet, since top layer's pallet is higher, worker
Large labor intensity when pickup, time-consuming, is unfavorable for workshop and timely uses to pallet.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid with solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention proposes a kind of pallet board separating devices.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of pallet board separating device, including rack, further includes:
Lifting mechanism is connected to the lower end of rack, for place the pallet of multiple stackings and by pallet along the vertical direction
Lifting.
Blocking mechanism, lifting mechanism each side setting one and be connected with rack, for by the stack of bottommost
Plate is separated with the barrier of remaining pallet.
Conveying mechanism, lifting mechanism each side setting one and be connected with rack, for by the stack of bottommost
It is exported after plate decline.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes that vertical sliding connection push plate on the rack, output end are connected with push plate
Lifting cylinder.
Preferably, length of the push plate on rack left and right directions less than two conveying mechanisms center away from.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism include with the baffle disposed in parallel of adjacent edge in rack, the both ends of the baffle are equal
It is hinged with swing arm, the swing arm is fixed with the shaft of connection on the rack, any of two swing arms phase far from one end of baffle
Shaft even is connected with swing rod, and the swing rod is connected with the cylinder that driving is swung itself.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two and is mounted on the sprocket wheel of rack rear and front end, is mounted on two sprocket wheels
Straight panel roller chain；It is connected with the transmission shaft of transmitting power in two conveying mechanisms jointly on the sprocket wheel of the same side, it is described
Transmission shaft is connected with driving mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes that rack-mounted motor, one end are connected and another with the drive shaft of motor
The chain-drive mechanism that one end is connected with transmission shaft.
Preferably, the center of two conveying mechanisms is away from less than length of the pallet on rack left and right directions.
Preferably, it is located in the rack above blocking mechanism and is equipped with safety protection frame.
Preferably, length of the safety protection frame on rack left and right directions is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can be realized the separation of the automation to the pallet stacked in a pile and conveying, reduce manual operation process, drop
Low labor intensity reduces the pallet pick-up time, is conducive to timely use pallet；The height that pallet stacks can be increased simultaneously
Degree saves space, has compact-sized, easy to operate, the stable and reliable in work and safe advantage of use.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at the I of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram after present invention removal safety protection frame；
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the II of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pallet in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that present invention cooperation pallet uses.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right
The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of pallet board separating device, including rack 1, further includes:
Lifting mechanism 2 is connected to the lower end of rack 1, for placing the pallet 5 of multiple stackings and by pallet 5 along vertical
Direction lifting.
Blocking mechanism 3, lifting mechanism 2 each side setting one and be connected with rack 1, for by bottommost
Pallet 5 is separated with the barrier of remaining pallet 5.
Conveying mechanism 4, lifting mechanism 2 each side setting one and be connected with rack 1, for by bottommost
Pallet 5 exports after declining.
The lifting mechanism 2 includes the liter that the push plate 21 that is connected in rack 1 of vertical sliding, output end are connected with push plate 21
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 22.
Length of the push plate 21 on 1 left and right directions of rack less than two conveying mechanisms 4 center away from.Using this side
Formula, when lifting mechanism 2 raises the pallet 5 of stacking upwards to be declined again, push plate 21 can support pallet 5 and will not be with conveying
Mechanism 4 interferes.
The blocking mechanism 3 include with the baffle 31 disposed in parallel of adjacent edge in rack 1, the both ends of the baffle 31 are cut with scissors
It is connected to swing arm 32, the swing arm 32 is fixed with the shaft 33 being connected in rack 1 far from one end of baffle 31, in two swing arms 32
Any one connected shaft 33 is connected with swing rod 34, and the swing rod 34 is connected with the cylinder 35 that driving is swung itself.
The conveying mechanism 4 includes two and is mounted on the sprocket wheel 41 of 1 rear and front end of rack, is mounted on two sprocket wheels 41
Straight panel roller chain 42；It is connected with the transmission shaft 43 of transmitting power in two conveying mechanisms 4 jointly on the sprocket wheel 41 of the same side,
The transmission shaft 43 is connected with driving mechanism 44.
The driving mechanism 44 include the motor 441 that is mounted in rack 1, one end be connected with the drive shaft of motor 441 and
The chain-drive mechanism 442 that the other end is connected with transmission shaft 43.
The center of two conveying mechanisms 4 is away from less than length of the pallet 5 on rack left and right directions.In this way, when
After the pallet 5 of stacking is blocked separately, the pallet 5 of bottommost can fall in quilt on conveying mechanism 4 with the decline of lifting mechanism 2
Output.
Top in the rack 1 positioned at blocking mechanism 3 is equipped with safety protection frame 6.The safety protection frame 6 is along rack
Length on 1 left and right directions is gradually reduced from bottom to top.In this way, Convenient warehouse plate 5 is put, while preventing pallet 5
Collapse because unexpected, avoids personnel from damaging, improve the safety of whole device.
Application method of the invention is further elaborated below:
Firstly, manually the stacking of pallet 5 is placed in push plate 21, lifting cylinder 22 drives push plate 21 to make the multiple stacks being laminated
Plate 5 is raised above, and lifting cylinder 22 rises overally pallet 5 pallet 5 according to movement in the prespecified time
Highly, the swing rod 34 at this point, cylinder 35 is pulled back makes shaft 33 that swing arm 32 be driven to make counter-clockwise swing, in conjunction with the spy of parallelogram
Property, the center of adjacent edge is away from increase in baffle 31 and rack 1, and baffle 31 is just in second from the bottom piece of pallet 5.
Then, lifting cylinder 22 drives push plate 21 to move down, and moves down as pallet 5 is whole, in addition to the pallet 5 of bottommost,
Remaining pallet 5 is both supported upon on the blocking mechanism 3 of two sides, the pallet 5 of bottommost finally fall on two conveying mechanisms 4 and with
Push plate 21 separates, and after starting motor 441, transmission shaft 43 is driven through chain-drive mechanism 442, to make sprocket wheel 41 rotate, by straight
Plate roller chain 42 transfers out the pallet of bottommost.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pallet board separating device, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: further include:
Lifting mechanism (2), is connected to the lower end of rack (1), for placing the pallet (5) of multiple stackings and by pallet (5) edge
Vertical direction lifting；
Blocking mechanism (3), lifting mechanism (2) each side setting one and be connected with rack (1), for by bottommost
The barrier of pallet (5) and remaining pallet (5) separate；
Conveying mechanism (4), lifting mechanism (2) each side setting one and be connected with rack (1), for by bottommost
Pallet (5) decline after export.
2. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting mechanism (2) includes vertical
The lifting cylinder (22) that the push plate (21) that is slidably connected on rack (1), output end are connected with push plate (21).
3. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the push plate (21) is along rack (1) left side
The center of less than two conveying mechanisms (4) of length in right direction away from.
4. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blocking mechanism (3) includes and machine
The both ends of adjacent edge baffle disposed in parallel (31) on frame (1), the baffle (31) are hinged with swing arm (32), the swing arm
(32) one end far from baffle (31) is fixed with the shaft (33) being connected on rack (1), any of two swing arms (32) phase
Shaft (33) even is connected with swing rod (34), and the swing rod (34) is connected with the cylinder (35) that driving is swung itself.
5. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The conveying mechanism (4) includes two and is mounted on the sprocket wheel (41) of rack (1) rear and front end, is mounted on two sprocket wheels (41)
On straight panel roller chain (42)；
It is connected with the transmission shaft (43) of transmitting power, institute in two conveying mechanisms (4) jointly on the sprocket wheel (41) of the same side
It states transmission shaft (43) and is connected with driving mechanism (44).
6. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (44) includes installation
Motor (441), one end on rack (1) are connected with the drive shaft of motor (441) and the other end is connected with transmission shaft (43)
Chain-drive mechanism (442).
7. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the center of two conveying mechanisms (4) away from
Less than length of the pallet (5) on rack left and right directions.
8. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at blocking machine on the rack (1)
Safety protection frame (6) are equipped with above structure (3).
9. a kind of pallet board separating device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the safety protection frame (6) is along rack
(1) length on left and right directions is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768141.6A CN108974958A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of pallet board separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768141.6A CN108974958A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of pallet board separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108974958A true CN108974958A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64537327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768141.6A Pending CN108974958A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of pallet board separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108974958A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109878786A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-14 | 江苏西顿科技有限公司 | Automatic Warehouse |
| CN110155735A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | A kind of pallet de-stacking operation line of precast concrete |
| CN110482239A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-22 | 广州南沙珠江啤酒有限公司 | Palletizing system and palletizing method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3627149A (en) * | 1969-12-20 | 1971-12-14 | Laessig Foerdertech Hamburg | Apparatus for stacking and destacking barrels |
| JPS5447282A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-04-13 | Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd | Depalletizer |
| JPS59158739A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-08 | Yamada Dobby Co Ltd | Boxlike article supplying device |
| JPH07112825A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-05-02 | Murata Mach Ltd | Bring down device of piled pallet |
| CN201817105U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-04 | 旭东机械(昆山)有限公司 | Automatic pallet feeding device |
| CN105501996A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-04-20 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | Pallet machine |
| CN205802490U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-14 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | A kind of empty stack plate feed mechanism being applicable to magnetic shoe packaging |
| CN206767130U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江晋正自动化工程有限公司 | Pallet collects dispenser |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810768141.6A patent/CN108974958A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3627149A (en) * | 1969-12-20 | 1971-12-14 | Laessig Foerdertech Hamburg | Apparatus for stacking and destacking barrels |
| JPS5447282A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-04-13 | Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd | Depalletizer |
| JPS59158739A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-08 | Yamada Dobby Co Ltd | Boxlike article supplying device |
| JPH07112825A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-05-02 | Murata Mach Ltd | Bring down device of piled pallet |
| CN201817105U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-04 | 旭东机械(昆山)有限公司 | Automatic pallet feeding device |
| CN105501996A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-04-20 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | Pallet machine |
| CN205802490U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-14 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | A kind of empty stack plate feed mechanism being applicable to magnetic shoe packaging |
| CN206767130U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江晋正自动化工程有限公司 | Pallet collects dispenser |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109878786A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-14 | 江苏西顿科技有限公司 | Automatic Warehouse |
| CN109878786B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2024-05-17 | 江苏西顿科技有限公司 | Automated warehouse |
| CN110155735A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | A kind of pallet de-stacking operation line of precast concrete |
| CN110482239A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-22 | 广州南沙珠江啤酒有限公司 | Palletizing system and palletizing method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |