CN108947682A - Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer and its production method - Google Patents
Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108947682A CN108947682A CN201810944995.5A CN201810944995A CN108947682A CN 108947682 A CN108947682 A CN 108947682A CN 201810944995 A CN201810944995 A CN 201810944995A CN 108947682 A CN108947682 A CN 108947682A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fertilizer fields, water keeping fertilizer and its production method are sustained more particularly to a kind of Jasmine insect prevention, its ingredient includes phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake, bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 0~18 part of nitrogen, 0~6 part of phosphorus, 0~11 part of potassium, 3~5 parts of iron, 1~3 part of zinc, 0.5~1 part of vanadium, 2~3 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 5~10 parts of tea seed cake, 5~10 parts of bone meal, 5~10 parts of carbendazim, 10~15 parts of sustained release agent, 10~15 parts of water-retaining agent, 10~20 parts of adhesive, remaining is organic fertilizer, produce obtained Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer, with prevention and treatment Trichophysetis cretacea, improve the growing environment of Jasmine, nutrient is provided and prevents and treats Jasmine physiological and fungal disease, meet jasmine The characteristics of various nutrients needed for jasmine flower growth, Jasmine resistance, prevention and treatment Jasmine pest and disease damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer and its production method.
Background technique
Jasmine, alias: jasmine, Latin literary fame:Jasminumsambac(L .)Ait, Oleaceae, gelsemium it is upright or
Climbing shrub.Sprig cylinder or slightly flattening shape, it is sometimes hollow, it dredges by pubescence.Leaf is to life, Dan Ye, and blade papery is round, ellipse
Round, ovate-elliptic or obovate, two terminal circle or blunt, base portion micro-heart sometimes, above it is slightly concave enter or recessed, below it is convex
It rises, thready pulse is in two sides Chang Mingxian, and microprotrusion, in addition between following arteries and veins often with tuft, remaining is hairless;Sliver oblong is justified to close
Shape, apex circle or blunt.Most of 5~August of florescence, 7~September of fruiting period, fruit is more rare, single fruit, accidental double fruits, most cases
Under, Jasmine is pollinated and infertile more, seldom bears seeds.The Hua Jixiang of jasmine, it is former for famous jasmine tea raw material and important essence
Material;Flower, leaf is medicinal controls red eye, swell pain, and has the benefits of relieving cough and reducing sputum.
Trichophysetis cretacea,Thichoghyselis cretacea (Batler), belong to Pyralidae, discrimination angle snout moth's larva subfamily.In
State finds Jasmine of causing harm, and is commonly called as jasmine flower bud snout moth's larva.The masses cry flower borer, overwintering on Jasmine spray, residual flower with larva.Two
Early spring March at the end of month warms up pupa, sprouts wings, and Adult worms producting eggs spend interior moth food to spend in being pierced on bud or tender shoots tender leaf after larvae hatch
Piece, when no flower, then causes harm between blade blade, transferable to cause harm, and larva can also cause harm spray, year more than ten generations occurs.It has been observed that
There is this worm to cause harm within the entire florescence of Jasmine, generation overlap, June~September is its peak period of causing harm.Trichophysetis cretacea
Because main evil is colored, and Jasmine is jasmine tea raw material processed, and security requirement is especially high, so prevention and treatment Jasmine snout moth's larva is critically important, shadow
Ring the quality of Jasmine.And there is no specifically for can provide well nutrient and prevent and treat Jasmine snout moth's larva very well at present
The document report of the complex fertilizer of worm.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of existing Jasmine complex fertilizer, a kind of Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water conservation is provided
Fertilizer and its production method.With prevention and treatment Trichophysetis cretacea, improves the growing environment of Jasmine, nutrient is provided and prevents and treats jasmine
Peanut rationality and fungal disease, meet various nutrients needed for jasmine flower growth, and Jasmine resistance prevents and treats Jasmine pest and disease damage
The characteristics of.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, ingredient include phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake,
Bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 0~18 part of nitrogen, 0~6 part of phosphorus, 0~11 part of potassium, iron 3~5
Part, 1~3 part of zinc, 0.5~1 part of vanadium, 2~3 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 5~10 parts of tea seed cake, 5~10 parts of carbendazim, are delayed 5~10 parts of bone meal
10~15 parts of agent, 10~15 parts of water-retaining agent, 10~20 parts of adhesive are released, remaining is organic fertilizer.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and carbendazim is 50% carbendazol wettable powder.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and adhesive is molasses alcohol waste liquid and kaolin according to weight
Ratio molasses alcohol waste liquid: kaolin is the mixture of 1:1.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, P elements by calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, monoammonium phosphate,
It is one or two kinds of in Diammonium phosphate (DAP) to provide;Potassium element by potassium chloride by being provided;Ferro element is provided by ferrous sulfate;Zn-ef ficiency is by containing
The zinc sulfate of the crystallization water provides;Vanadium is provided by metavanadate or sulphur magnesium vanadium.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and cigarette campanulaceae is that tobacco industry produces the leftover bits and pieces after cigarette.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and bone meal is one or two kinds of in the bone of pig, sheep, chicken or duck
The bone meal crushed by degreasing.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer is dry animal wastes.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and the sustained release agent is polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol according to weight
Amount ratio polyethylene glycol: polyvinyl alcohol is uniformly mixed for 1:7, then mixed with polyethylene glycol and the water of 3-10 times of polyvinyl alcohol total weight
Close obtained sustained release agent.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, and the water-retaining agent is glycerine and starch graft acrylic acid
Salt is according to weight ratio glycerine: starch grafted acrylate is the mixture that 1:10 is uniformly mixed.
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
Carbendazim,carbendazim, a kind of broad-spectrum germicide, to various crop by fungi (such as Fungi Imperfecti, more ascus
Bacterium) caused by disease have control efficiency.It can be used for foliar spray, seed treatment and soil treatment etc..It can effectively prevent by true
Microbial various crop disease.The present invention can kill Jasmine and be caused by fungi using 50% carbendazol wettable powder
Fungoid disease insect pest.Such as Jasmine southern blight, Jasmine branch-rot, Jasmine purple root rot (Helicobasidium mompa).
Cigarette campanulaceae, the present invention use cigarette campanulaceae, are the leftover bits and pieces after tobacco industry production cigarette, bitter in taste, warm, toxic;
Effect, desinsection;Using: kill subterranean pest-insect;Cabbage caterpillar, aphid, acarid, leaf folder, borer, diamond-back moth, planthopper, two change
Snout moth's larva, red spider, numb worm, maggot, wriggler, oncomelania etc..It is found through overtesting, cigarette campanulaceae is used to prevent and treat Jasmine snout moth's larva, is obtained
Good control efficiency.
Tea seed cake is also tea bran, tea seed cake, and particle is in puce, is a blob of slag of the tea seed after extracting oil, contains in tea seed cake big
Tea Saponin, carbohydrate, the protein of amount have good fertilizer efficiency, also have certain disease prevention and pest removal effect as fertilizer.
Tea seed cake is used in fertilizer by the present invention, and Tea Saponin is contained in tea seed cake, is a kind of good biological pesticide, can be dispersed, kill jasmine
Many pests of jasmine, especially killing Jasmine snout moth's larva, have reached good effect.Inhibit or kills in a variety of soil
Disease is infected, it can voluntarily be decomposed, and non-toxic remaining, on human body without influence, use is safe, so Jasmine can also be avoided to go out
It is polluted caused by existing pesticide residue, improves the yield and quality of Jasmine well.
Bone meal refers to raise bone as powdered fertilizer made of raw material.Minerals rich in bone meal, good albumen
Matter.The present invention is used in Jasmine fertilizer, and it is micro for flowers to provide calcium, phosphorus and part organic matter, minute quantity for Jasmine
Element, bone meal are a kind of good late effect property phosphate fertilizer, and the stem high intensity of Jasmine can be made to enhance, and promote pattern bright-coloured and improve flower
Grass quality.
Adhesive, using the mixture of molasses alcohol waste liquid and kaolin 1:1, molasses alcohol waste liquid contains the present invention
The decomposed type organic matter of high concentration, humic acid, biochemical class fulvic acid, amino acid etc., can enhance the work of enzyme for Jasmine fertilizer
Property, increase absorption of the Jasmine to fertilizer;Kaolin is natural clay mineral, and kaolin particle surface has fine pore, because
This has certain adsorptivity, has good adsorptivity to conciliate absorption nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic carbon, is accordingly used in Jasmine fertilizer
In, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, fertilizer pollution is mitigated.Molasses alcohol waste liquid and kaolin are mixed for Jasmine fertilizer production
In, as adhesive, reaches and complemented each other, the better effect of adhesiveness, while being also played very well in Jasmine fertilizer
Fertilizer efficiency and slow releasing function, in order to avoid fertilizer is washed away by rainwater quickly.
Sustained release agent, the sustained release agent that the present invention adds is the mixture of polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol, so that fertilizer of the invention
Material has slow releasing function, and rate of release is slowly in the soil and nutrient releasing speed can be with for the compound containing nutrient in fertilizer
A degree of control is obtained for the utilization of Jasmine constant absorption, reduces the loss of fertilizer nutrient in the soil.
Water-retaining agent, the water-retaining agent that the present invention adds is the mixture of glycerine and starch grafted acrylate, so that this hair
Bright fertilizer has water retention, can effectively lock liquid manure and not be lost, play a multiplier effect.Water-retaining agent has very strong
Absorb water fertilizer conservation function, adsorbable a large amount of neutral water soluble nutrients.In the soil, Water-retaining slow-release fertilizer has delay to fertilizer nutrient
Release action can be effectively improved soil and hold water storage point and water-fertilizer interaction, to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, Jasmine be promoted to plant
Object realizes synergy volume increase to the duration of Nutrient Absorption.
Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer of the invention can be used as fertilizers for potted flowers application.
Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer of the invention can be applied to the root of Jasmine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, inorganic nutrients are complementary to one another with middle microelement and organic nutrition, can not only provide nutrients necessary to Jasmine
Matter, moreover it is possible to which effectively improvement soil improves the growing environment of existing Jasmine.
2, Jasmine insect prevention of the invention sustained release water keeping fertilizer is mixed organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, adds minimum plant
Element and disease fungicide provide nutrient and prevent and treat Jasmine physiological and fungal disease, meet needed for jasmine flower growth
Various nutrients improve the Jasmine speed of growth, Jasmine resistance, while achieving the purpose that prevent and treat Jasmine pest and disease damage.
3, for the Trichophysetis cretacea of prevention and treatment Jasmine, fertilizer of the invention is applied, good control efficiency has been reached,
Improve the yield and quality of Jasmine.
4, Jasmine insect prevention of the invention sustained release water keeping fertilizer plays slow releasing function, in case fertilizer is washed away by rainwater quickly.
5, the present invention is added to water-retaining agent and sustained release agent, has sustained release effect to fertilizer nutrient, reduces fertilizer nutrient and exists
Loss in soil is effectively improved soil and holds water storage point and water-fertilizer interaction, to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, promotes Jasmine
Plant realizes synergy volume increase to the duration of Nutrient Absorption.
6, the present invention has good vermins-proof effect, slow releasing function, water storage point and water-fertilizer interaction.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the examples below, as described below, is only to preferable implementation of the invention
Example, not limits the present invention, any person skilled in the art is possibly also with the disclosure above
Technology contents changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment changed on an equal basis.Without departing from the concept of the present invention, foundation
Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment of the invention, all fall within of the invention
In protection scope.
Embodiment 1:
The Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, ingredient include phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake,
Bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 0 part of nitrogen, 0 part of phosphorus, 0 part of potassium, 3 parts of iron, 1 part of zinc, vanadium 0.5
Part, 2 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 5 parts of tea seed cake, 5 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of carbendazim, 10 parts of sustained release agent, 10 parts of water-retaining agent, 10 parts of adhesive, remaining
It is organic fertilizer.
P elements are by calcium magnesium phosphate;Potassium element by potassium chloride by being provided;Ferro element is provided by ferrous sulfate;Zn-ef ficiency is by containing
The zinc sulfate of the crystallization water provides;Vanadium is provided by metavanadate;Bone meal is that the bone of pig passes through the bone meal that degreasing crushes;
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
Embodiment 2:
The Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, ingredient include phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake,
Bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 9 parts of nitrogen, 3 parts of phosphorus, 5 parts of potassium, 4 parts of iron, 2 parts of zinc, vanadium 0.7
Part, 3 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 7 parts of tea seed cake, 7 parts of bone meal, 7 parts of carbendazim, 13 parts of sustained release agent, 13 parts of water-retaining agent, 15 parts of adhesive, remaining
It is organic fertilizer.
P elements are uniformly mixed by calcium superphosphate and monoammonium phosphate and are provided;Potassium element is provided by potassium chloride;Ferro element is by sulphur
Sour ferrous offer;Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water;Vanadium is provided by sulphur magnesium vanadium;Bone meal is that the bone of chicken passes through
The bone meal that degreasing crushes;
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
Embodiment 3:
The Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, ingredient include phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake,
Bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 12 parts of nitrogen, 2 parts of phosphorus, 6 parts of potassium, 3 parts of iron, 3 parts of zinc, vanadium 0.8
Part, 2 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 8 parts of tea seed cake, 8 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of carbendazim, 12 parts of sustained release agent, 12 parts of water-retaining agent, 18 parts of adhesive, remaining
It is organic fertilizer.
P elements are provided by monoammonium phosphate;Potassium element is provided by potassium chloride;Ferro element is provided by ferrous sulfate;Zn-ef ficiency by
Zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water provides;Vanadium is provided by sulphur magnesium vanadium;Bone meal is that the bone of sheep passes through the bone meal that degreasing crushes;
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
Embodiment 4:
The Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, ingredient include phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake,
Bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 18 parts of nitrogen, 6 parts of phosphorus, 11 parts of potassium, 5 parts of iron, 3 parts of zinc, vanadium 1
Part, 3 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 10 parts of tea seed cake, 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of carbendazim, 15 parts of sustained release agent, 15 parts of water-retaining agent, 20 parts of adhesive,
Remaining is organic fertilizer.
P elements are uniformly mixed by calcium magnesium phosphate and calcium superphosphate and are provided;Potassium element is provided by potassium chloride;Ferro element is by sulphur
Sour ferrous offer;Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water;Vanadium is provided by sulphur magnesium vanadium;Bone meal is the bone of pig and sheep
The bone meal crushed by degreasing;
Above-described Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
The present inventor will spray Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer of the invention and spray commercially available fertilizer and compare, altogether
5 groups of experimental groups are every group 50 plants, as a result as follows:
Test proves that the fertilizer efficiency of Jasmine insect prevention sustained release water keeping fertilizer of the invention is very strong, vermins-proof effect is fine, comparison
The fertilizer of group has discharged completely after half a month at 1, and fertilizer of the invention can be played very well with 2 wheat harvesting period of sustained release
Slow releasing function, improve the yield and quality of Jasmine.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Jasmine insect prevention is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the ingredient of the complex fertilizer include phosphorus, potassium, iron,
Zinc, vanadium, cigarette campanulaceae, organic fertilizer, tea seed cake, bone meal, carbendazim, adhesive, each ingredient ratio by weight are as follows: 0~18 part of nitrogen,
0~6 part of phosphorus, 0~11 part of potassium, 3~5 parts of iron, 1~3 part of zinc, 0.5~1 part of vanadium, 2~3 parts of cigarette campanulaceae, 5~10 parts of tea seed cake, bone meal
5~10 parts, 5~10 parts of carbendazim, 10~15 parts of sustained release agent, 10~15 parts of water-retaining agent, 10~20 parts of adhesive, remaining is organic
Fertilizer.
2. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the Jasmine insect prevention sustained release
The production method of water keeping fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, vanadium and tea seed cake are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture A according to the ratio;
(2) by bone meal, cigarette campanulaceae respectively after drying and crushing, 60 meshes are crossed, are uniformly mixed by weight ratio, then with mixture
A is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture B;
(3) mixture B and carbendazim are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixture C according to the ratio;
(4) sustained release agent and water-retaining agent are added to be uniformly mixed in mixture C and obtain mixture D;
(5) mixture C addition adhesive is uniformly mixed, is granulated by drum granulating method, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing, inspection
It tests after qualification and is sustained water keeping fertilizer up to Jasmine insect prevention.
3. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the carbendazim is more than 50%
Bacterium spirit wettable powder.
4. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that described adhesive is rum
Smart waste liquid and kaolin are according to weight ratio molasses alcohol waste liquid: kaolin is the mixture of 1:1.
5. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the P elements are by calcium and magnesium phosphorus
Fertilizer, monoammonium phosphate, one or two kinds of in Diammonium phosphate (DAP) provides calcium superphosphate;Potassium element by potassium chloride by being provided;Ferro element is by sulphur
Sour ferrous offer;Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water;Vanadium is provided by metavanadate or sulphur magnesium vanadium.
6. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the cigarette campanulaceae is tobacco work
Industry produces the leftover bits and pieces after cigarette.
7. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the bone meal is pig, sheep, chicken
Or one or two kinds of bone meal crushed by degreasing in the bone of duck.
8. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer is drying
Animal wastes.
9. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the sustained release agent is poly- second two
Pure and mild polyvinyl alcohol is according to weight ratio polyethylene glycol: polyvinyl alcohol for 1:7 be uniformly mixed, then with polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol
The sustained release agent that 3-10 times of total weight of water is mixed to get.
10. Jasmine insect prevention according to claim 1 is sustained water keeping fertilizer, which is characterized in that the water-retaining agent is third
Three pure and mild starch grafted acrylates are according to weight ratio glycerine: starch grafted acrylate is the mixing that 1:10 is uniformly mixed
Object.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114631473A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-17 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Horticultural potted flower culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN116458500A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-21 | 山东弥美生物科技股份有限公司 | Fresh cut flower flowering phase extender containing pullulan and preparation method thereof |
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CN116458500A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-21 | 山东弥美生物科技股份有限公司 | Fresh cut flower flowering phase extender containing pullulan and preparation method thereof |
CN116458500B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-10-31 | 山东弥美生物科技股份有限公司 | Fresh cut flower flowering phase extender containing pullulan and preparation method thereof |
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