CN108915164A - A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108915164A CN108915164A CN201810673518.XA CN201810673518A CN108915164A CN 108915164 A CN108915164 A CN 108915164A CN 201810673518 A CN201810673518 A CN 201810673518A CN 108915164 A CN108915164 A CN 108915164A
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- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- rainwater
- layer
- roof
- welded
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D2013/0495—Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structures,Its structure includes convenient ecologic roof mechanism,Wall roofing,Ceiling board,Support column,Construct pedestal,It constructs pedestal and is equipped with two or more,Support column is equipped with more than two and is fixedly welded in construction pedestal upper end and is connected by screw bolt reinforcing,Wall roofing is U-shaped structure,Wall roofing bottom is fixedly welded in multiple upper end of support column,Ceiling board both ends horizontal is extended to be welded together on the inside of two support columns,The present invention is that soil conveys moisture by drip irrigation pipe,The intercommunicating pore that the bottom of storage tank is equipped with,So that the rainwater that water tank is collected can first pass through intercommunicating pore and flow directly into roofing ontology,It is stored in roofing ontology,To reduce the temperature of roofing,When roofing ontology and plantation layer support plate and water tank, which constitute an enclosure space, stores up full rainwater,Communicating pipe above intercommunicating pore plays a role,Communicating pipe is used to be connected to the water tank on both sides,Flow into intelligent irrigation mechanism with making the rainwater uniformity being collected into.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure, belongs to roof structure field.
Background technique
Roofing is the surface of building roof, refers to the part between ridge and eaves, this part occupies roof
Larger area, roofing is the biggish part of area in roof in other words, is to construct at the top of house with the extraneous maintenance separated, rises
Protect house not by solarization, drench with rain, the intrusion of wind and snow, and to playing heat preservation, heat-blocking action at the top of house.Roof style has：
The slope of roof is less than or equal to 5% flat roof deck, and the usual form of flat roof deck has projecting-eave type, parapet and the parapet that cornices etc., puts down
Roofing generally uses the concrete roof of concrete casting production.The roofing of 10% or more the gradient is pitched roof, and pitched roof is by some
The inclined surface of the identical gradient joins, and usual form has single-pitch type, hard mountain formula, outstanding mountain formula, four slope formulas two.Other roofing types
It is more, have hyperbolic arcuately, masonry arcuately, barrel shell formula, spherical reticulated shell-type, chevron mesh shell-type shallow shell formula, wheel shape suspension and saddle type
Suspension etc..But existing roof structure rain-water accumulating product module formula is not able to satisfy roof greening and irrigates demand, the circulation benefit of rainwater
Lower with rate, traditional irrigation irrigation method needs people to grow through micro-judgment according to vegetation, is difficult according to plant
Growth demand realizes precisely effective irrigation, while needing to consume power energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure, to improve existing roofing knot
Structure rain-water accumulating product module formula is not able to satisfy roof greening and irrigates demand, and the cyclic utilization rate of rainwater is lower, traditional irrigation irrigation side
Formula needs people to grow through micro-judgment according to vegetation, is difficult to realize precisely effective fill according to the growth demand of plant
It irrigates, while needing to consume the deficiency of power energy consumption.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of multifunction energy-saving roofing
Structure, structure include convenient ecologic roof mechanism, wall roofing, ceiling board, support column, construction pedestal, and the construction pedestal is set
There are two more than, the support column is equipped with more than two and is fixedly welded in construction pedestal upper end and is connected by screw bolt reinforcing,
The wall roofing is U-shaped structure, and wall roofing bottom is fixedly welded in multiple upper end of support column, the ceiling board both ends horizontal
It extends to and welds together on the inside of two support columns, the convenient ecologic roof actuator base is fixedly welded in wall roofing top
And the two is integrated molding structure, the convenient ecologic roof mechanism is by drainpipe, roofing ontology, rainwater-collecting mechanism, intelligence
Energy irrigation mechanism, vegetable layer, plantation layer, humidity sensor, water storage are formed using mechanism, automatic draining mechanism, the drainpipe
If there are two and be respectively arranged on roofing ontology left and right ends, the automatic draining mechanism be fixed at roofing body interior and with row
Water pipe is fitted close, and the rainwater-collecting actuator base is fixedly welded in roofing ontology top and close connection between the two, institute
It states the fixation of plantation layer bottom and is covered in the in-house bottom end of rainwater-collecting, the vegetable layer is fixed to be covered in plantation layer upper end and two
It is closely connected between person, the humidity sensor is fixed between vegetable layer and plantation layer, intelligent irrigation mechanism both ends
It extends to and is in contact with rainwater-collecting mechanism and matches flexible connection with vegetable layer, plantation layer, the water storage is set using mechanism
There are two, the water storage is respectively arranged on rainwater-collecting mechanism left and right ends using mechanism and is connected with intelligent irrigation mechanism.
Further, the rainwater-collecting mechanism by bracket, rainwater-collecting plate, communicating pipe, control module, intercommunicating pore,
Plant layer support plate composition, set the communicating pipe there are two and level be welded in roofing ontology upper end two sides, under the communicating pipe
End is fixedly installed activity installing intercommunicating pore and the two as integrated molding structure, the rainwater-collecting plate be triangular structure and
Bottom is fixedly welded in two communicating pipes upper end, the bracket be fixedly welded in roofing ontology upper center and with rainwater-collecting plate
Top welds together, and there are two the control module is set, the control module is respectively welded on the inside of two communicating pipes and logical
Cross screw reinforce connection, the plantation layer support plate both ends horizontal extend to two communicating pipes inside weld together and with kind
Layer is planted closely to connect.
Further, the intelligent irrigation mechanism is made of water supplying pipe, control valve, drip irrigation pipe, Irrigation shower head, described
Drip irrigation pipe both ends horizontal is extended to be welded together with rainwater-collecting mechanism, and the water supplying pipe is connected with drip irrigation pipe and the two is
Integrated molding structure, there are two the control valve is set, the control valve is sleeved on drip irrigation pipe left and right ends and two respectively
It is closely connected between person, the Irrigation shower head is equipped with two or more, and the Irrigation shower head bottom level is welded in drip irrigation pipe upper end
Surface and the two are integrated molding structure.
Further, the water storage is made of using mechanism water tank, tank wall, overflow pipe, drainage hole, drain plug,
It is fixedly welded on the right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism and welds together with roofing ontology top right side, the case on the left of the water tank
Wall is vertically welded on the right side of water tank and mutually welds with roofing ontology, and the tank wall bottom is fixedly installed activity installing drainage hole
And the two is integrated molding structure, the drain plug is vertically welded in tank wall bottom right side and matches with drainage hole, institute
Overflow pipe transverse weld is stated on the right side of tank wall top.
Further, the automatic draining mechanism by stone material surface layer, adjustable-height support, roof waterproof and heat insulating layer,
Roof structure floor composition, the roof structure floor slab bottoms are fixedly welded in roofing body interior bottom end, the roof waterproof
The fixation of insulating layer bottom is covered in roof structure floor upper end and matches with drainpipe, and the stone material surface layer is fixedly welded in room
Face body interior top, the adjustable-height support are equipped with two or more, and the adjustable-height support level is set to stone material
Between surface layer and roof waterproof and heat insulating layer.
Further, the drip irrigation pipe both ends horizontal is extended to welds together with rainwater-collecting mechanism.
Further, it is fixedly welded on the left of the water tank on the right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism and right with roofing ontology top
Side welds together.
Further, the roof waterproof and heat insulating layer bottom is fixed is covered in roof structure floor upper end and and drainpipe
It matches.
Beneficial effect
A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure of the present invention, has saved water resource, realizes effectively following for building roof rainwater
Ring utilizes, and is not required to the participation of very important person, the characteristics of saving manpower, embody intelligent irrigation, and realizes roof greening
Precision, quantification are irrigated, and plant growth is conducive to, and control valve controls Irrigation shower head by control module, plant module system
Plantation layer support plate in system is mounted on the bottommost of plantation module, plants and is followed successively by vegetable layer, plantation in module from top to bottom
Layer and plantation layer support plate, and are successively fixed along tank wall, so that plantation module is integral, to measure the humidity of soil
Humidity sensor is placed in soil, due to the humidity signal progress Weigh sensor that humidity sensor transmits, and according to
Humidity signal issues control signal, and the control valve in intelligent irrigation mechanism is stated in control, realizes opening for control valve aperture
Dynamic and big minor adjustment generates static pressure driving water by water storage by the liquid level of water in water tank after control valve is opened
Case enters water supplying pipe, and is that soil conveys moisture, the intercommunicating pore that the bottom of storage tank is equipped with by drip irrigation pipe, so that water tank is collected
Rainwater can first pass through intercommunicating pore and flow directly into roofing ontology, be stored in roofing ontology, to reduce the temperature of roofing, work as roofing
When ontology and plantation layer support plate and water tank one enclosure space of composition store up full rainwater, the communicating pipe above intercommunicating pore is played
Effect, communicating pipe are used to be connected to the water tank on both sides, flow into intelligent irrigation mechanism with making the rainwater uniformity being collected into.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multifunction energy-saving roof structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the convenient ecologic roof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure detailed maps of the convenient ecologic roof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure：Convenient ecologic roof mechanism -1, wall roofing -2, ceiling board -3, support column -4, construction pedestal -5, drainpipe -
101, roofing ontology -102, rainwater-collecting mechanism -103, intelligent irrigation mechanism -104, vegetable layer -105, plantation layer -106, humidity
Sensor -107, water storage utilize mechanism -108, automatic draining mechanism -109, bracket -1031, rainwater-collecting plate -1032, connection
Pipe -1033, control module -1034, intercommunicating pore -1035, plantation layer support plate -1036, water supplying pipe -1041, control valve -
1042, drip irrigation pipe -1043, Irrigation shower head -1044, water tank -1081, tank wall -1082, overflow pipe -1083, drainage hole -1084,
Drain plug -1085, stone material surface layer -1091, adjustable-height support -1092, roof waterproof and heat insulating layer -1093, roof structure
Floor -1094.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, FIG. 1 to FIG. 5
The structure of the roof structure of embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown, With reference to embodiment, is further described
The present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure, and structure includes convenient ecologic roof
Mechanism 1, wall roofing 2, ceiling board 3, support column 4, construction pedestal 5, the construction pedestal 5 are equipped with two or more, the support column 4
Equipped with two or more and it is fixedly welded in construction 5 upper end of pedestal and is connected by screw bolt reinforcing, the wall roofing 2 is U-shaped structure,
2 bottom of wall roofing is fixedly welded in multiple 4 upper ends of support column, and 3 both ends horizontal of ceiling board is extended to be supported with two
Weld together on the inside of column 4, convenient 1 bottom of ecologic roof mechanism is fixedly welded in 2 top of wall roofing and the two is integrated
Change molding structure, the convenient ecologic roof mechanism 1 is by drainpipe 101, roofing ontology 102, rainwater-collecting mechanism 103, intelligence
Irrigation mechanism 104, vegetable layer 105, plantation layer 106, humidity sensor 107, water storage utilize mechanism 108, automatic draining mechanism 109
Composition, the drainpipe 101 set there are two and are respectively arranged on 102 left and right ends of roofing ontology, and the automatic draining mechanism 109 is solid
Surely be set to the inside of roofing ontology 102 and be fitted close with drainpipe 101,103 bottom of rainwater-collecting mechanism be fixedly welded in
102 top of roofing ontology and between the two close connection, 106 bottom of the plantation layer fixation are covered in rainwater-collecting mechanism 103
Inner bottom, the vegetable layer 105 is fixed to be covered in plantation 106 upper end of layer and between the two close connection, the humidity sensor
Device 107 is fixed between vegetable layer 105 and plantation layer 106, and 104 both ends of intelligent irrigation mechanism extend to and rainwater-collecting
Mechanism 103 is in contact and matches flexible connection with vegetable layer 105, plantation layer 106, and the water storage is equipped with two using mechanism 108
A, the water storage is respectively arranged on 103 left and right ends of rainwater-collecting mechanism using mechanism 108 and is connected with intelligent irrigation mechanism 104
It connects.
The rainwater-collecting mechanism 103 by bracket 1031, rainwater-collecting plate 1032, communicating pipe 1033, control module 1034,
Intercommunicating pore 1035, plantation layer support plate 1036 form, set the communicating pipe 1033 there are two and level be welded in roofing ontology 102
Upper end two sides, 1033 lower end of communicating pipe is fixedly installed activity installing intercommunicating pore 1035 and the two is integrated chemical conversion type knot
Structure, the rainwater-collecting plate 1032 is triangular structure and bottom is fixedly welded in two communicating pipes, 1033 upper end, the bracket
1031 are fixedly welded in 102 upper center of roofing ontology and weld together with 1032 top of rainwater-collecting plate, the control mould
There are two block 1034 is set, the control module 1034, which is respectively welded on the inside of two communicating pipe 1033 and is reinforced by screw, to be connected
Connect, 1036 both ends horizontal of plantation layer support plate extend to weld together on the inside of two communicating pipe 1033 and with plantation layer
106 close connections.
The intelligent irrigation mechanism 104 is by water supplying pipe 1041, control valve 1042, drip irrigation pipe 1043, Irrigation shower head 1044
Composition, 1043 both ends horizontal of drip irrigation pipe is extended to be welded together with rainwater-collecting mechanism 103, the water supplying pipe 1041 with
Drip irrigation pipe 1043 is connected and the two is integrated molding structure, there are two the control valve 1042 is set, the control valve
1042 are sleeved on 1043 left and right ends of drip irrigation pipe and between the two close connection respectively, the Irrigation shower head 1044 set there are two with
On, 1044 bottom level of Irrigation shower head is welded in 1043 upper end face of drip irrigation pipe and the two as integrated molding structure.
The water storage is using mechanism 108 by water tank 1081, tank wall 1082, overflow pipe 1083, drainage hole 1084, drainage hole
1085 composition of plug, be fixedly welded on the left of the water tank 1081 in 103 right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism and with 102 top of roofing ontology
Right side welds together, and the tank wall 1082 is vertically welded in 1081 right side of water tank and welds with 102 phase of roofing ontology, described
1082 bottom of tank wall is fixedly installed activity installing drainage hole 1084 and the two as integrated molding structure, the drain plug
1085 are vertically welded in 1082 bottom right side of tank wall and match with drainage hole 1084, and 1083 transverse weld of overflow pipe is in case
On the right side of 1082 top of wall.
The automatic draining mechanism 109 is by stone material surface layer 1091, adjustable-height support 1092, roof waterproof and heat insulating layer
1093, roof structure floor 1094 forms, and 1094 bottom of roof structure floor is fixedly welded in 102 inner bottom of roofing ontology
End, 1093 bottom of roof waterproof and heat insulating layer is fixed to be covered in 1094 upper end of roof structure floor and matches with drainpipe 101
It closes, the stone material surface layer 1091 is fixedly welded in 102 inner tip of roofing ontology, and the adjustable-height support 1092 is equipped with two
More than a, the adjustable-height support 1092 is horizontal to be set between stone material surface layer 1091 and roof waterproof and heat insulating layer 1093, institute
It states 1043 both ends horizontal of drip irrigation pipe and extends to and weld together with rainwater-collecting mechanism 103, it is fixed on the left of the water tank 1081
It is welded in 103 right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism and welds together with 102 top of roofing ontology right side, the roof waterproof and heat insulating layer
The fixation of 1093 bottoms is covered in 1094 upper end of roof structure floor and matches with drainpipe 101.
Present invention saves water resources, and the Efficient Cycle for realizing building roof rainwater utilizes, and is not required to the participation of very important person,
The characteristics of saving manpower, embodying intelligent irrigation, and the precision of roof greening, quantification irrigation are realized, be conducive to
Plant growth.
Specifically, control valve 1042 controls Irrigation shower head 1044 by control module 1034, plant in modular system
Plantation layer support plate 1036 is mounted on the bottommost of plantation module, plants and is followed successively by vegetable layer 105, plantation in module from top to bottom
Layer 106 and plantation layer support plate 1036, and it is successively fixed along tank wall 1082, so that plantation module is integral, to measure
The humidity sensor 107 of the humidity of soil is placed in soil.
Specifically, since the humidity signal that humidity sensor 107 transmits carries out Weigh sensor, and it is wet according to soil
It spends signal and issues control signal, the control valve 1042 in intelligent irrigation mechanism 104 is stated in control, realizes opening for control valve aperture
Dynamic and big minor adjustment generates static pressure driving by the liquid level of water in water tank 1081 after control valve 1042 is opened
Water enters water supplying pipe 1041 by water tank 1081, and is that soil conveys moisture by drip irrigation pipe 1043.
Specifically, the intercommunicating pore 1035 that 1081 bottom of water tank is equipped with, so that the rainwater that water tank 1081 is collected can first lead to
It crosses intercommunicating pore 1035 and flows directly into roofing ontology 102, be stored in roofing ontology 102, to reduce the temperature of roofing, when roofing sheet
When body 102 and plantation layer support plate 1036 and one enclosure space of composition of water tank 1081 store up full rainwater, it is located on intercommunicating pore 1035
Side plays a role communicating pipe 1033, and communicating pipe 1033 is used to be connected to the water tank 1081 on both sides, keeps the rainwater being collected into uniform
Consistently flow into intelligent irrigation mechanism 104.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with overflow pipe 1083 at the top of water tank 1081, prevents rainwater in water tank 1081
Excessively, 1081 bottom of water tank is equipped with drainage hole 1084, and drain plug 1085 is installed in drainage hole 1084, and drainage hole 1084 is used
In the exclusion of extra rainwater.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure, structure includes convenient ecologic roof mechanism (1), wall roofing (2), ceiling board
(3), support column (4), construction pedestal (5), it is characterised in that：
The construction pedestal (5) is equipped with two or more, and the support column (4) is equipped with more than two and is fixedly welded in construction pedestal
(5) upper end and by screw bolt reinforcing connect, the wall roofing (2) be U-shaped structure, wall roofing (2) bottom be fixedly welded in
Multiple support column (4) upper ends, ceiling board (3) both ends horizontal is extended to be welded together on the inside of two support columns (4), institute
State that convenient ecologic roof mechanism (1) bottom is fixedly welded in wall roofing (2) top and the two is integrated molding structure；
The convenient ecologic roof mechanism (1) is by drainpipe (101), roofing ontology (102), rainwater-collecting mechanism (103), intelligence
Irrigation mechanism (104), vegetable layer (105), plantation layer (106), humidity sensor (107), water storage utilize mechanism (108), automatic
Drainage mechanism (109) composition；
The drainpipe (101) sets there are two and is respectively arranged on roofing ontology (102) left and right ends, the automatic draining mechanism
(109) it is fixed at roofing ontology (102) inside and is fitted close with drainpipe (101), rainwater-collecting mechanism (103) bottom
Portion is fixedly welded in roofing ontology (102) top and close connection between the two, the fixation of the plantation layer (106) bottom are covered in
Rainwater-collecting mechanism (103) inner bottom, the vegetable layer (105) is fixed to be covered in plantation layer (106) upper end and between the two
Close connection, the humidity sensor (107) are fixed between vegetable layer (105) and plantation layer (106), the intelligent irrigation
Mechanism (104) both ends, which are extended to, to be in contact with rainwater-collecting mechanism (103) and matches with vegetable layer (105), plantation layer (106)
It is flexibly connected, there are two the water storage is set using mechanism (108), the water storage is respectively arranged on rainwater-collecting using mechanism (108)
Mechanism (103) left and right ends are simultaneously connected with intelligent irrigation mechanism (104).
2. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rainwater-collecting mechanism
(103) by bracket (1031), rainwater-collecting plate (1032), communicating pipe (1033), control module (1034), intercommunicating pore (1035),
Plant layer support plate (1036) composition, the communicating pipe (1033) set there are two and level be welded in roofing ontology (102) upper end
Two sides, communicating pipe (1033) lower end is fixedly installed activity installing intercommunicating pore (1035) and the two is integrated chemical conversion type knot
Structure, the rainwater-collecting plate (1032) is triangular structure and bottom is fixedly welded in two communicating pipes (1033) upper end, described
Bracket (1031) is fixedly welded in roofing ontology (102) upper center and welds together with rainwater-collecting plate (1032) top,
There are two the control module (1034) sets, the control module (1034) be respectively welded on the inside of two communicating pipe (1033) and
It is reinforced and is connected by screw, plantation layer support plate (1036) both ends horizontal is extended to welds on the inside of two communicating pipe (1033)
It is connected together and is closely connect with plantation layer (106).
3. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intelligent irrigation mechanism
(104) it is made of water supplying pipe (1041), control valve (1042), drip irrigation pipe (1043), Irrigation shower head (1044), the drip irrigation pipe
(1043) both ends horizontal is extended to welds together with rainwater-collecting mechanism (103), the water supplying pipe (1041) and drip irrigation pipe
(1043) it is connected and the two is integrated molding structure, there are two the control valve (1042) sets, the control valve
(1042) it is sleeved on drip irrigation pipe (1043) left and right ends respectively and close connection, the Irrigation shower head (1044) are equipped between the two
Two or more, Irrigation shower head (1044) bottom level is welded in drip irrigation pipe (1043) upper end face and the two is integrated chemical conversion
Type structure.
4. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water storage utilizes mechanism
(108) it is made of water tank (1081), tank wall (1082), overflow pipe (1083), drainage hole (1084), drain plug (1085),
Be fixedly welded on the left of the water tank (1081) on the right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism (103) and on the right side of roofing ontology (102) top
Weld together, the tank wall (1082) is vertically welded on the right side of water tank (1081) and mutually welds with roofing ontology (102), institute
It states tank wall (1082) bottom and is fixedly installed activity installing drainage hole (1084) and the two as integrated molding structure, the draining
Stopple (1085) is vertically welded in tank wall (1082) bottom right side and matches with drainage hole (1084), the overflow pipe (1083)
Transverse weld is on the right side of tank wall (1082) top.
5. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic draining mechanism
(109) by stone material surface layer (1091), adjustable-height support (1092), roof waterproof and heat insulating layer (1093), roof structure floor
(1094) it forms, roof structure floor (1094) bottom is fixedly welded in roofing ontology (102) inner bottom, the roofing
The fixation of water-proof heat-insulation layer (1093) bottom is covered in roof structure floor (1094) upper end and matches with drainpipe (101), institute
It states stone material surface layer (1091) to be fixedly welded in roofing ontology (102) inner tip, the adjustable-height support (1092) is equipped with
Two or more, the adjustable-height support (1092) is horizontal to be set to stone material surface layer (1091) and roof waterproof and heat insulating layer (1093)
Between.
6. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The drip irrigation pipe (1043) two
End is extended horizontally to be welded together with rainwater-collecting mechanism (103).
7. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water tank (1081) is left
Side is fixedly welded on the right side of rainwater-collecting mechanism (103) and welds together with roofing ontology (102) top right side.
8. a kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The roof waterproof and heat insulating layer
(1093) bottom fixation is covered in roof structure floor (1094) upper end and matches with drainpipe (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673518.XA CN108915164A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673518.XA CN108915164A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108915164A true CN108915164A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64421479
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673518.XA Pending CN108915164A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of multifunction energy-saving roof structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108915164A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5533303A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Harvey; Robert B. | Downspout water conservation diversion adaptor |
| CN1763334A (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | 史龙岩 | Roof greening apparatus |
| CN105089141A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-25 | 山东省分析测试中心 | Sponge community rainwater comprehensive utilization system and utilization method |
| CN105145286A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-16 | 广东工业大学 | Rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system of ecological green roof of building |
| CN205935444U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-08 | 上海鼎创建筑设计有限公司 | Dark drainage structures of stone material tiling dress roofing |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201810673518.XA patent/CN108915164A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5533303A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Harvey; Robert B. | Downspout water conservation diversion adaptor |
| CN1763334A (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | 史龙岩 | Roof greening apparatus |
| CN105089141A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-25 | 山东省分析测试中心 | Sponge community rainwater comprehensive utilization system and utilization method |
| CN105145286A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-16 | 广东工业大学 | Rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system of ecological green roof of building |
| CN205935444U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-08 | 上海鼎创建筑设计有限公司 | Dark drainage structures of stone material tiling dress roofing |
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