CN207340613U - Planting container water storage block and assembled planting container - Google Patents
Planting container water storage block and assembled planting container Download PDFInfo
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- CN207340613U CN207340613U CN201720560971.0U CN201720560971U CN207340613U CN 207340613 U CN207340613 U CN 207340613U CN 201720560971 U CN201720560971 U CN 201720560971U CN 207340613 U CN207340613 U CN 207340613U
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- water storage
- storage block
- container body
- basket
- container
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of planting container water storage block, including water storage block body, it is characterised in that：Some interconnected capillary micropores are distributed with water storage block body.The invention also discloses a kind of assembled planting container, container body including upper end opening, the side wall of container body, which is provided with, irrigates mouth and discharge outlet, the height of discharge outlet is less than irrigation mouth, above-mentioned planting container water storage block is placed in container body, filter layer is laid with the planting container water storage block, planting matrix is contained on filter layer.The utility model assembled planting container has water storage function, can realize and concentrate uniform irrigation and central drainage, suitable for new building, the roofing and balcony of existing building, for that need not destroy original waterproof layer during existing building roofing.
Description
Technical field
A kind of planting container water storage block and assembled planting container are the utility model is related to, is led applied to architecture greening
Domain, it may also be used for plantation flowers and vegetables.
Background technology
Planted roof not only has the function of to improve indoor thermal environment, purification air, alleviates city " tropical island effect ", at the same time
Also have the advantages that to save urban land, increase city's green areas, abundant City Green landscape, in Modern City Building by
To more and more concerns and promote the use of.Common planted roof has simple-type plantation, garden type plantation and container type plantation
Three types.Compared to simple-type plantation and garden type plantation, container type planted roof have load is light, can arbitrarily dismantle assembling,
Into scape it is fast the advantages that.
Planted roof is relatively fewer with planting container product category at present, and also there are some water storages, row in use
Water, Irrigation Problems.If any planting container the cistern in planting container is connected with upper strata growing area using absorbent wool, it is this
Although mode can solve to continue Irrigation Problems, its irrigation point is more concentrated, and there are irrigation non-uniform phenomenon.Some plantations are held
Device is provided with draining air hole on container floor, this can cause the water-holding capacity of planting container to weaken, and when rainwater is excessive,
Excessive rainfall can not carry out organized central drainage through the direct seepage flow of draining air hole to roofing in cistern.At the same time
Presently used planting container without incubation and thermal insulation function, is not used to the areas such as big day and night temperature, hot climate or cold.It is existing
With the presence of planting container after use the phase need to move planting matrix or long-term cropping, replace, dismantle, assemble when it is all
It is more inconvenient.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the first purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of planting container water storage block,
Have the function of that water storage, water conservation and uniform slight irrigation are irrigate.Second purpose of the utility model is that providing a kind of assembled plantation holds
Device, has water storage function, and can realize and concentrate uniform irrigation and overflow central drainage, does not destroy existing roofing.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：A kind of planting container water storage block, bag
Include water storage block body, it is characterised in that：Some interconnected capillary micropores are distributed with the water storage block body.
In such scheme, the water storage block body is porous ceramics or cellular glass.
Achieve the purpose that water storage by the capillary micropore of water storage block and carry out uniform slight irrigation using water storage in container body to irrigate.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of assembled planting container, including it is upper
The container body of end opening, the side wall of the container body, which is provided with, irrigates mouth and discharge outlet, and the height of discharge outlet, which is less than, irrigates mouth, its
It is characterized in that：The planting container water storage block described in claim 1 is placed in container body, filtering is laid with the water storage block
Layer, contain planting matrix on the filter layer.
In use, by irrigating mouth by water or nutrition liquid irrigation to container body, the suction of the capillary micropore of water storage block is utilized
Water function to the crop of plantation irrigate from the uniform slight irrigation of crop root, is more conducive to the growth of crop.Rainy day, rainwater also may be used
Water storage is carried out to enter by water storage block in container body, container body stores full water and the hole water suction of water storage block reaches saturation state
When, excessive water is discharged into cistern or nutrition liquid pool by the way that discharge outlet is centralized and unified, cyclic irrigation.Without to existing building
Roofing carries out improvement of waterproof, can be used for planting on indoor or balcony.Filter layer can block water storage block to avoid planting matrix
Capillary micropore.
In such scheme：Support basket is further included, the support basket is arranged in container body, and supports the basket of basket
There is distance between bottom and the bottom plate of container body, the water storage block is placed in support basket, and the lower part of water storage block passes through support
Basket is reached in container body.There can be gap between the bottom of water storage block and the bottom plate of container body, can also be very close to each other, it will store
Water block is placed in support basket, so when replacing crop, it is only necessary to is lifted support basket, is replaced easily and fast.
In such scheme：It is described support basket basket bottom be distributed with some transverse direction Huo and longitudinal direction grid bar, grid bar it
Between have distance, the downside of the water storage block body corresponds to grid bar and some interval troughs that Open Side Down, the water storage block is distributed with
The lower part of body is reached in container body from the gap between grid bar.Grid bar is stuck in interval trough, so supports basket more square
Just fixed water storage block is supported, also allows for integral replacing crop.
In such scheme：Flanging is provided with the upper end basket open of the support basket, supports the flanging of basket to hang over
In the upper port of container body, support limit block is provided with the downside of four angles of the flanging, which is against appearance
On the inner wall of body, make to form uniform gap between support basket wall and container body wall.Convenient support basket is fixed on container
In vivo, and when replacement lift support basket to be also easier to.
In such scheme：Further include and increase breast board, be provided with what axis extended up and down on the flanging of the support basket
Limiting through hole, the limited post increased on the downside of breast board are inserted into the limiting through hole.The thickness of the planting matrix needed according to crop
Degree is different, can increase and increase breast board.
In such scheme：Air hole is distributed with the side wall of the support basket, under the flanging of the support basket
Some protrusions are distributed with side, these protrusions are contacted with the upper port of container body, and air can be by between these protrusions
Gap is even into in container body, then by supporting the air hole of basket to enter in planting matrix, is conducive to the growth of crop.
In such scheme：The filter layer is nonwoven layer.Non-woven fabrics is water wetted material, contributes to the absorption of water.
In such scheme：The material of the container body selection with incubation and thermal insulation function is made or the container body peripheral hardware
Put insulation interlayer.
In such scheme：Drainage joint and main drainpipe are further included, irrigates connector and main irrigation pipe.Drainage joint is installed on
In discharge outlet, irrigate connector and be installed on irrigation mouth, main drainpipe and main irrigation pipe are installed in the side of container body.Can will be more
In a row side by side, each drainage joint is connected a container body with main drainpipe, irrigates multiple branch pipes of connector and main irrigation pipe
It is connected.
The assembled planting container of the utility model design has the advantages that：
(1), the assembled planting container assembling of the utility model is simple, and replacing planting matrix or long-term cropping only needs to carry
Support basket is played, is replaced quick and convenient.
(2), water storage block has the function of water storage, water conservation, and container body can also provide water storage space, the water storage in container body by
The water sorption of water storage block is irrigated to long-term cropping along non-woven fabrics, planting matrix, has uniform micro- irrigation effect.
(3), when container body stores full water, and the hole water suction in water storage block reaches saturation state, the excessive water of exudation leads to
Drainage joint discharge is crossed, drainage joint uniformly flows to main drainpipe again, convenient to realize unified draining, cyclic irrigation.
(4), the utility model assembled planting container is suitable for new building, the roofing and balcony of existing building, is used for
Original waterproof layer need not be destroyed during existing building roofing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is container body structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is support basket structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is water storage block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram for increasing breast board.
Fig. 6 is main irrigation pipe, the assembling schematic diagram of main drainpipe.
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of a planter units.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment 1, as shown in figs. 1-7：Assembled planting container is by container body 1, support basket 2, water storage block 3, filter layer
4th, planting matrix 5, main drainpipe 6, main irrigation pipe 7, drainage joint 8, irrigate connector 9, increase the components such as breast board 10 composition.
Water storage block 3 includes water storage block body, and some interconnected capillary micropores 3.1 are distributed with water storage block body, stores
Water block 3 is porous ceramics or cellular glass etc..Some interval troughs that Open Side Down 3.2 are distributed with the downside of water storage block body.
1 upper end opening of container body, the side wall of container body 1, which is provided with, irrigates mouth 1.2 and discharge outlet 1.1, the height of discharge outlet 1.1
Degree can be multiple less than mouth 1.2, discharge outlet 1.1 is irrigated, and the height of multiple discharge outlet 1.1 is identical.Irrigate on mouth 1.2 and be provided with
Connector 9 is irrigated, drainage joint 8 is provided with discharge outlet 1.1.In order to facilitate the installation of, connector 9 and drainage joint 8 are irrigated with irrigating
Mouth and discharge outlet are threadedly coupled.
For day and night temperature is big, hot climate or cold when area, container body 1 selects the material with incubation and thermal insulation function
Material is made or container body 1 sets insulation interlayer outside.To strengthen the thermal and insulating performance of planting container.
Placed in container body 1 and plant container water storage block 3, can had between water storage block 3 and the bottom plate of container body 1 certain
Gap, can also be very close to each other.Filter layer 4 is laid with the water storage block 3, filter layer is preferably nonwoven layer, is contained on filter layer 4
Fill planting matrix 5.
In order to facilitate integral replacing, we select to set support basket 2 in container body 1, and four perisporiums of container body 1 are with holding
The bottom face of body 1 and the bottom face of four perisporiums of support basket 2 and support basket 2 can be orthogonal, can also be the bottom of with
The angled outer incline in end face.Supporting between the basket bottom of basket 2 and the bottom plate of container body 1 has distance.Water storage block is placed on
Support in basket 2.Basket 2 is supported for the ease of placing, ribbing flange can be set in the upper port of container body 1.Support basket 2
Upper end basket open on be provided with flanging 2.3, the flanging 2.3 of support basket 2 hangs over the ribbing flange of the upper port of container body 1
On, support limit block 2.4 is provided with the downside of four angles of the flanging 2.3, which is against container body 1
Inner wall on, make to form uniform gap between support basket wall and container body wall.It is distributed with the side wall of support basket 2 ventilative
Hole 2.2, support basket 2 flanging downside on be distributed with some raised 2.5, these protrusions 2.5 and the upper end of container body 1
The upper surface of ribbing flange, air can be entered in container body 1 by the gap between these protrusions 2.5, then from ventilative
Hole 2.2 is entered in support basket 2, is conducive to the growth of crop.
In order to be more convenient to place water storage block 3, integral replacing is more convenient, some transverse direction Huo are distributed with the basket bottom of support basket 2
With the grid bar 2.1 of longitudinal direction, there is distance between grid bar 2.1, the interval trough and grid bar 2.1 of the downside of water storage block body are right
Should, the lower part of water storage block body is reached in container body 1 from the gap between grid bar 2.1.
Support and the limiting through hole that axis extends up and down is provided with the flanging 2.3 of basket 2, increase the limit of the downside of breast board 10
Position column is inserted into the limiting through hole.The breast board 10 that increases of four sides surrounds the chamber for placing planting matrix, more, thick for matrix demand
Plant can use.
Main drainpipe 6 is installed on the side of container body, and main drainpipe 6 is connected with drainage joint 8.
Multiple planting containers can be arranged into two vertical setting of types, drainage joint 8 and the master of each vertical setting of types planting container during use
Drainpipe 6 is connected, and irrigates connector 9 and is connected with the branched pipe on main irrigation pipe 7.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art are without wound
The property made work, which according to the present utility model can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.In short, all technologies in the art
Personnel can be obtained by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology according to the design of the utility model
The technical solution arrived, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of assembled planting container, include the container body of upper end opening, the side wall of the container body be provided with irrigate mouth and
Discharge outlet, the height of discharge outlet is less than irrigation mouth, it is characterised in that：Water storage block is placed in container body, on the water storage block upper berth
If filter layer, the filter layer contains planting matrix, and the water storage block includes water storage block body, is distributed on the water storage block body
There are some interconnected capillary micropores.
Support basket is further included, the support basket is arranged in container body, and supports the basket bottom of basket and the bottom plate of container body
Between have a distance, the water storage block is placed in support basket, and the lower part of water storage block is reached in container body through support basket.
2. assembled planting container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water storage block body is porous ceramics or more
Hole glass.
3. assembled planting container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The basket bottom of the support basket is distributed with some
Transverse direction or and longitudinal direction grid bar, have distance between grid bar, be distributed with if the downside of the water storage block body corresponds to grid bar
The dry interval trough that Open Side Down, the lower part of the water storage block body is reached in container body from the gap between grid bar.
4. assembled planting container according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Set in the upper end basket open of the support basket
There is flanging, support the flanging of basket to hang in the upper port of container body, be provided with the downside of four angles of the flanging
Support limit block, the support limit block are against on the inner wall of container body.
5. assembled planting container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is distributed with the side wall of the support basket
Stomata, is distributed with some protrusions on the downside of the flanging of the support basket, these raised and container body upper ports connect
Touch, air can be entered in container body by the gap between these protrusions.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 assembled planting containers, it is characterised in that：The filter layer is non-woven fabrics
Layer.
7. assembled planting container according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The container body, which is selected, has thermal insulation separation hot merit
The material of energy is made or the container body sets insulation interlayer outside.
8. assembled planting container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include and increase breast board, the support basket
Flanging on be provided with the limiting through hole that axis extends up and down, the limited post increased on the downside of breast board is inserted into the limiting through hole
In.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560971.0U CN207340613U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Planting container water storage block and assembled planting container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560971.0U CN207340613U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Planting container water storage block and assembled planting container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207340613U true CN207340613U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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ID=62361381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560971.0U Active CN207340613U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Planting container water storage block and assembled planting container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207340613U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109025086A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of simple unit-modularized Green Roof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201720560971.0U patent/CN207340613U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109025086A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of simple unit-modularized Green Roof |
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