CN219844219U - Planting module with water storage and lifting functions - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting module with a water storage and lifting function, which comprises a flowerpot body, wherein a bottom water storage module is formed at the bottom of the flowerpot body, and a rainwater water storage module is arranged at the top of the flowerpot body; the bottom surface and the inner surface of the basin body are paved with water distribution and lifting modules; the rainwater storage module comprises two fan-shaped arc-shaped water tanks, the top surfaces of the fan-shaped arc-shaped water tanks are inclined surfaces which incline downwards gradually from the outer edge to the inner edge, water blocking rings are fixed at the tops of the inner edges of the inclined surfaces, and a plurality of first water inlet holes are formed adjacent to the water blocking rings; a heat insulation plate is arranged below the inclined surface, and a second water inlet hole is formed in the heat insulation plate; the bottom of the fan-shaped water tank is provided with a water outlet closely contacted with the water distribution and lifting module. The utility model is provided with the rainwater storage module, not only can store rainwater, but also can effectively prevent rainwater from evaporating, and can uniformly transmit water to a soil planting area through the water distribution and lifting module, and excessive water can also be transmitted to the bottom water storage module for storage.

Description

Planting module with water storage and lifting functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of air garden greening and sponge city construction, in particular to a planting module with a water storage and lifting function.

Background

In urban building greening construction such as air courtyard, roof greening, vertical greening and the like, water is the key of green planting survival. At present, sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and the like are generally adopted in the green plant maintenance and watering of the building, but water management is required to be relatively fine, and long-term watering is easy to cause conditions of soil leaching hardening, nutrient loss pollution, surface soil high-heat high-humidity fumigation and the like, so that long-term maintenance of plant growth soil is not facilitated.

For this reason, a ceramic pot with a water storage tank is disclosed in patent CN 219046825U, wherein the water storage tank is provided, water is absorbed into soil through a water-absorbing cotton rope in the middle, and a second water storage tank is formed between the outer side of the inner pot body and the pot body for receiving and storing rainwater.

However, there is a problem in that, since the top of the soil is not protected, not only is it easy to cause rain, but also the surface of the plant is attached with muddy water due to splash of rain water, which affects the beauty, and the evaporation amount of the soil is large, so that the rainwater is evaporated directly from the soil, the utilization rate of water resources is low, and particularly in the arid northern area, the utilization rate is especially low due to the water loss mode mainly by ground evaporation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a planting module with a water storage and lifting function.

The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:

the planting module with the water storage and lifting functions comprises a flowerpot body, wherein a bottom water storage module is formed at the bottom of the flowerpot body, and a rainwater water storage module is arranged at the top of the flowerpot body; the bottom surface and the inner surface of the basin body are paved with water distribution and lifting modules; the rainwater storage module comprises two fan-shaped arc-shaped water tanks, the top surfaces of the fan-shaped arc-shaped water tanks are inclined surfaces which incline downwards gradually from the outer edge to the inner edge, water blocking rings are fixed at the tops of the inner edges of the inclined surfaces, and a plurality of first water inlet holes are formed adjacent to the water blocking rings; a heat insulation plate is arranged below the inclined surface, and a second water inlet hole is formed in the heat insulation plate; a water outlet closely contacted with the water distribution and lifting module is formed at the bottom of the fan-shaped water tank; a soil planting area is arranged between the bottom water storage module and the rainwater water storage module.

Further improvement, bottom retaining module includes the water storage chamber, and the water storage chamber bottom surface is fixed with a plurality of first support columns, and first support column top supports has the second support column, and second support column top is connected with the baffle, and water storage chamber upper portion intercommunication has the overflow aperture.

Further improved, the basin body is made of pp, stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the bearing load of the basin body is not lower than 100 KN/square meter.

Further improved, the water distribution and lifting module is water absorption cloth.

Further improvement, the water absorption cloth comprises felt cloth and non-woven fabrics.

Further improved, the heat insulation plate is arranged in parallel with the inclined surface, and the second water inlet hole is positioned at the inner edge of the heat insulation plate.

Further improvement, limit lugs are formed on the periphery of the top of the fan-shaped water tank.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model is provided with the rainwater storage module, not only can store rainwater, but also can effectively prevent rainwater from evaporating, and can uniformly transmit water to a soil planting area through the water distribution and lifting module, and excessive water can also be transmitted to the bottom water storage module for storage.

2. The utility model can prevent muddy water from splashing on plants caused by the splashing of rainwater, thereby affecting the beauty.

3. Is provided with an overflow structure, thereby realizing drought control and waterlogging control.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings, the content of which does not constitute any limitation of the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of the inclined surface in plan view.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more apparent.

Example 1

The planting module with the water storage and lifting functions as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a basin body 1, a bottom water storage module 2, a water storage cavity 21, a first support column 22, a second support column 23, a baffle plate 24, overflow holes 25, a rainwater storage module 3, a fan-shaped water tank 31, an inclined surface 32, a water blocking ring 33, a first water inlet hole 34, a heat insulation plate 35, a second water inlet hole 36, a water outlet 37, a limit lug 38, a water distribution and lifting module 4 and a soil planting area 5.

The bottom water storage module 2 is positioned at the bottom of the flowerpot body 1 and mainly comprises a water storage cavity 21 positioned at the bottom of the flowerpot body 1, a first support column 22 penetrating through the water distribution and lifting module 4 is formed in the water storage cavity 21, and a baffle plate 24 connected with the first support column 22 is arranged above the first support column 22. The barrier 24 serves to prevent soil at the roots and upper portion of the plant from entering the water storage chamber 21. The water distribution and lifting module 4 is made of felt cloth or non-woven cloth and other water-absorbing cloth.

At the beginning, after plants are planted in the soil planting area 5, water pipes are inserted into overflow holes 25, fresh water is added into the water storage cavity 21, and then the water distribution and lifting module 4 sucks water in the water storage cavity 21 and extracts the water into soil in the soil planting area 5 through capillary action.

After plants are planted, the two fan-shaped water tanks 31 can be in butt joint, so that the trunk of the plants is positioned between the two fan-shaped water tanks 31, and the limit lug 38 is lapped on the side wall of the basin body 1.

The fan-shaped tank 31 includes an inclined surface 32 gradually inclined downwardly from the outer edge toward the inner edge, and the inclined surface 32 mainly serves to guide rainwater so that the rainwater enters the fan-shaped tank 31 through a first water inlet hole 34 formed therein. The heat insulation plate 35 is fixed inside the fan-shaped water tank 31, and the heat insulation plate 35 is mainly used for forming a cavity with the inclined surface 32, so that heat insulation is realized, the heat transferred to rainwater below the heat insulation plate 35 is reduced, and the evaporation of the rainwater is effectively reduced. Meanwhile, rainwater is absorbed by the water distribution and lifting module 4, and is gradually transferred to the soil planting area 5. The fan-shaped water tank 31, the water distribution and lifting module 4, the bottom water storage module 2 and the water quantity of the soil planting area 5 form dynamic balance. Specifically, when the water content of the soil in the soil planting area 5 is low, capillary action plays a dominant role at this time, and water in the fan-shaped water tank 31 and the bottom water storage module 2 is absorbed through the water distribution and lifting module 4. When more water is accumulated in the fan-shaped water tank 31 and the soil planting area 5 does not lack moisture, the capillary action is weakened at this time, and the water is gradually transferred and accumulated to the bottom water storage module 2 due to the dominant influence of gravity on the water. And when the water quantity is too large, the water overflows through the overflow holes 25. Therefore, drought and waterlogging caused by too much water in the soil planting area 5 can be prevented.

The basin body 1 is made of pp, stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the bearing load of the basin body 1 is not lower than 100 KN/square meter.

Preferably, the heat insulating plate 35 is disposed in parallel with the inclined surface 32, and the second water inlet hole 36 is disposed at the inner edge.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The planting module with the water storage and lifting functions comprises a basin body (1) and is characterized in that a bottom water storage module (2) is formed at the bottom of the basin body (1), and a rainwater water storage module (3) is arranged at the top of the basin body; a water distribution and lifting module (4) is paved on the bottom surface and the inner surface of the basin body (1); the rainwater storage module (3) comprises two fan-shaped water tanks (31), the top surface of each fan-shaped water tank (31) is an inclined surface (32) which gradually inclines downwards from the outer edge to the inner edge, a water retaining ring (33) is fixed at the top of the inner edge of each inclined surface (32), and a plurality of first water inlets (34) are formed adjacent to the water retaining ring (33); a heat insulation plate (35) is arranged below the inclined surface (32), and a second water inlet hole (36) is formed in the heat insulation plate (35); a water outlet (37) closely contacted with the water distribution and lifting module (4) is formed at the bottom of the fan-shaped water tank (31); a soil planting area (5) is arranged between the bottom water storage module (2) and the rainwater water storage module (3).

2. The planting module with water storage and lifting functions according to claim 1, wherein the bottom water storage module (2) comprises a water storage cavity (21), a plurality of first support columns (22) are fixed on the bottom surface of the water storage cavity (21), second support columns (23) are supported above the first support columns (22), a baffle plate (24) is connected to the top of each second support column (23), and overflow holes (25) are communicated with the upper portion of the water storage cavity (21).

3. The planting module with water storage and lifting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the basin body (1) is made of pp, stainless steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the bearing load of the basin body (1) is not lower than 100 KN/square meter.

4. The planting module with the water storage and lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the water distribution and lifting module (4) is water absorption cloth.

5. The planting module with water storage and lifting function according to claim 4, wherein the water-absorbing cloth comprises felt cloth and non-woven cloth.

6. A planting module with water storage and lifting function according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat insulation plate (35) is arranged in parallel with the inclined surface (32), and the second water inlet hole (36) is arranged at the inner edge of the heat insulation plate (35).

7. A planting module with water storage and lifting function according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that a limit lug (38) is formed on the periphery of the top of the fan-shaped water tank (31).