CN108914641A - 一种用于人造棉的印花糊料 - Google Patents

一种用于人造棉的印花糊料 Download PDF

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CN108914641A
CN108914641A CN201810668022.3A CN201810668022A CN108914641A CN 108914641 A CN108914641 A CN 108914641A CN 201810668022 A CN201810668022 A CN 201810668022A CN 108914641 A CN108914641 A CN 108914641A
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printing gum
synthetic cotton
printing
sodium alginate
dehydrated alcohol
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刘新国
庄辛娟
黄晓敏
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Shandong Tupu Refined Co Ltd
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Shandong Tupu Refined Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/48Derivatives of carbohydrates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/445Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65118Compounds containing hydroxyl groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于人造棉的印花糊料,由海藻酸钠20‑30份、无水乙醇5‑15份、过氧化氢0.5‑1份。羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯70‑90%、食品级防腐剂0.5‑1%配制而成。其生产工艺于包括如下步骤:将原料按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30‑60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。本发明所生产用于人造棉印花用的印花糊料,具有成糊率高,流变性好、脱糊快、成品得色率高、花型轮廓清晰的特点。

Description

一种用于人造棉的印花糊料
技术领域
本发明属于印染化工领域,特别涉及一种用于人造棉的印花糊料。
背景技术
人造棉,学名粘胶纤维,属于再生纤维素纤维纤维,手感类似棉,其具有以下特点:光洁度好,布面平整,纱疵极少,无杂质,细洁平滑;纱支条干均匀,纱疵很少;人造棉布无论厚薄织物,手感大多较柔软;光泽与颜色均佳,鲜艳美观;悬垂性较好;强力较低,大多质地较厚缺点是不耐酸、回弹性和耐疲劳性差、湿力学强度低。可以纯纺,可以与涤纶等化学纤维混纺。
现有市面上主要针对的是纯棉织物的印花的一些研究,对于人造棉几乎没有涉及,鉴于人造棉上述特点,本发明致力于研究一种专用于人造棉的印花糊料,该印花糊料印花效果良好,印花轮廓晰度,脱糊性高,手感好,得色量高。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种成糊率高、流变性好、脱糊快、成品得色率高、花型轮廓清晰的印花糊料,特别适用于人造棉织物的印花糊料。
本发明通过以下技术方案来具体实施:
一种用于人造棉的印花糊料, 各组分按重量份为海藻酸钠10-20%、无水乙醇1-5%、过氧化氢 1-4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60-70%、食品级防腐剂0.5-1%。
为实现上述发明目的,上述印花糊料,各组分按重量份根据本发明进一步优选为:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯70%、食品级防腐剂1%。
或者:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂1%。
或者:海藻酸钠10%、无水乙醇3%、过氧化氢 3%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂0.5%。
一种活性印花糊料的生产工艺,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将海藻酸钠、无水乙醇、过氧化氢、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯、食品级防腐剂按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。
本发明的有益效果:
(1) 本发明提供一种生产用于人造棉织物印花用的印花糊料,由于调整了印花糊料的配比组成比例,因此具有成糊率高,流变性好、成品得色率高、脱糊快、花型轮廓清晰的特点。
(2)本发明使用的羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯,可溶水,溶于一些与水混融的溶剂,如乙醇,是良好的增稠剂,在冷水中易化开,在热水或冷水中能分散形成粘稠液,有很强的耐酸碱性,原材料及价格便宜,ph值在3.5-10范围内,对其粘度影响不明显,中酸环境下,有很好的稳定性。羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯原料为马铃薯淀粉,来源广,价格低,相容性稳定性高,渗透性好,能显著提高印花鲜艳度。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种用于人造棉织物的印花糊料,由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠10%、无水乙醇3%、过氧化氢 3%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂0.5%按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。
实施例2:
一种用于人造棉织物的印花糊料,由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂1%按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。
实施例3:
一种用于人造棉织物的印花糊料,由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯70%、食品级防腐剂1%按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。
效果实施例
各实施例的印花糊料印花性能通过如下实验验证。
1、织物:人造棉。
2、糊料:实施例1-3的印花糊料。
3、印花色浆配方:活性红2%、尿素5%、防染盐1.0%、碳酸氢钠2.5%,加水和印花糊料制成质量为150g的印花色浆(6000-7000cP)。
4、印花工艺:印花、烘干、汽蒸(105℃,6min)、水洗、皂洗、水洗、烘干。
本发明中实施例1-5测试结果如下(表1)
从以上三个实施例的检测结果可以看出,实施例3的印花糊料印花效果良好,印花轮廓晰度,脱糊性高,手感好,得色量高。
经实验反复对照对比:实施例3:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%。羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯70%、食品级防腐剂1%按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。对其成糊率,流变性、成品得色率、脱糊速度、花型轮廓清晰度的效果比较,明显优于实施例1-2,具有突出的效果。
从以上3个实施例的对比例的检测结果可以看出,实施例3的印花糊料配比最优。
上述说明并非对本发明实例的限制,本发明也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本发明保护的范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种用于人造棉的印花糊料,其特征在于,所述印花糊料由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠10-20%、无水乙醇1-5%、过氧化氢 1-4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60-70%、食品级防腐剂0.5-1%。
2.根据权利要求1所述用于人造棉的印花糊料,其特征在于,所述印花糊料由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯70%、食品级防腐剂1%。
3.根据权利要求1所述用于人造棉的印花糊料,其特征在于,所述印花糊料由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠20%、无水乙醇5%、过氧化氢 4%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂1%。
4.根据权利要求1所述用于人造棉的印花糊料,其特征在于,所述印花糊料由以下重量百分比的原料配制而成:海藻酸钠10%、无水乙醇3%、过氧化氢 3%、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯60%、食品级防腐剂0.5%。
5.根据权利要求1-4所述用于人造棉的印花糊料,其特征在于,所述印花糊料的生产工艺包括如下步骤:将海藻酸钠、无水乙醇、过氧化氢、羟丙基二淀粉磷酸酯、食品级防腐剂按上述比例通过搅拌机搅拌30-60分钟,搅拌均匀后得到符合要求的产品。
CN201810668022.3A 2018-06-08 2018-06-26 一种用于人造棉的印花糊料 Pending CN108914641A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101768878A (zh) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 金军 复合印花糊料及应用
CN101768877A (zh) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 金军 海藻酸钠复合印花糊料及应用
CN102477100A (zh) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 兰州瑞特变性淀粉科技有限公司 酯化-醚化双变性淀粉及其固相制备方法
CN104562675A (zh) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 一种淀粉基纺织浆料及其制备方法
CN107100019A (zh) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-29 浙江山川科技股份有限公司 一种用于人棉织物的印花糊料

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CN101768877A (zh) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 金军 海藻酸钠复合印花糊料及应用
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CN104562675A (zh) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 一种淀粉基纺织浆料及其制备方法
CN107100019A (zh) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-29 浙江山川科技股份有限公司 一种用于人棉织物的印花糊料

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