CN108914294A - A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process - Google Patents
A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108914294A CN108914294A CN201810883579.9A CN201810883579A CN108914294A CN 108914294 A CN108914294 A CN 108914294A CN 201810883579 A CN201810883579 A CN 201810883579A CN 108914294 A CN108914294 A CN 108914294A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- tencel
- spinning process
- tencel fiber
- cashmere
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process, the scribbled be with tencel fiber, cashmere is blended forms, each component accounts in the scribbled：Tencel fiber 90%；Cashmere 10%；The spinning process includes blow room system, carding process, drawing process, coarse sand technique, spinning process, winding process.The scribbled that the present invention obtains integrates the advantages of tencel fiber and cashmere, with good quality, can be used for preparing high-grade fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process, belong to textile technology field.
Background technique
Tencel (TENCEL) is first green fiber brand in numerous regenerated fibers (cellulose fibre), is subordinate to ground difficult to understand
Sharp Lenzin company.Its production technology replaces the change of original viscose rayon (being commonly called as people cotton) using pure physical method (NMMO solvent technology)
Method (highly basic, strong acid, CS2 etc.), cellulosic electrode staple fiber.Fiber of tencel fiber cross section itself is almost oval,
Feel is smooth, and woven shade fabric is good, and strength is high, and washing shrinkage is less than viscose rayon (being commonly called as people cotton).In addition, tencel fiber
Raw materials for production are plant cellulose (wood pulp, cotton pulp, straw pulps etc.), it is strong with hygroscopicity, strength is high, curling less, is easily stretched,
The advantages that environmentally protective.
Cashmere belongs to natural protein fibre, with good sucting wet air permeability, softness, comfortable, has to skin
Health-care effect, but the expensive of cashmere, fiber strength are insufficient.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process, has both tencel
With the excellent performance of cashmere, there is good quality, can be used for preparing high-grade fabric.
The detailed technology scheme of the scribbled of the invention is as follows：
A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line, the scribbled be with tencel fiber, cashmere is blended forms,
Each component accounts in the scribbled：Tencel fiber 90%；Cashmere 10%.
In a specific embodiment, the tencel fiber is tencel A100 fiber.
A kind of spinning process producing tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line comprising blow room system, carding process,
Drawing process, coarse sand technique, spinning process, winding process.
In a specific embodiment, the blow room system successively uses automatic plucker, mixed cotton slitter, opener,
The technological parameter of the blow room system is：Automatic plucker Beater Speed is 730r/min, and the distance that blade stretches out rib is
The U-shaped Beater Speed of 2mm, trolley rotational speed 1.66r/min, mixed cotton slitter are 450r/min, and the speed of porcupine hired roughneck is
850r/min, the Beater Speed of opener are 500r/min.
In a specific embodiment, the technological parameter of the carding process is：The quantitative 380g/m of cotton layer, cylinder speed are
30r/min, licker-in speed 780r/min, cover plate speed 92r/min, doffer speed 18r/min, cylinder and cover board are from import
Gauge to outlet is respectively 8mm, 7mm, 6mm, 6mm, 7mm, and the gauge between cylinder and doffer is 5mm, cylinder and licker-in it
Between gauge be 7mm, the angle of mote knife is 85 °, and the sliver exporting speed of carding machine is 39m/min, the total draft times of carding step
Number is 105 times, weight of card sliver 18.5g/m.
In a specific embodiment, the drawing process is using three and the process of sum, the drawing process are specially：
Tencel fiber first carries out in advance and to 15.8g/5m, and head simultaneously uses 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibers, designs quantification of
18.5g/5m；Two and be 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibers, design quantification of 17.5g/5m；Three and be 3 goat nap slivers and 3
Root tencel fiber designs quantification of 15.5g/5m, and head draft multiple is 6 times, and two are simultaneously respectively with three drafting multiples simultaneously
6.34 times and 6.77 times.
In a specific embodiment, the technological parameter of the coarse sand technique is：Roller gauge be 12mm × 28mm ×
38mm, twist factor 85, ingot speed 900r/min design quantification of 4g/m, total draft multiple 8.68, and back zone drawing multiple is
1.22, nip gauge 5mm.
In a specific embodiment, the technological parameter of the spinning process is：Front and back roller gauge be respectively 18mm ×
40mm, ingot speed 13000r/min, drafting multiple are 48 times, twist factor 380, nip gauge 2.5mm.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the scribbled that the present invention obtains collect the advantages of tencel fiber and cashmere in
All over the body, with good quality, can be used for preparing high-grade fabric.
Specific embodiment
To make above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention, can be more obvious and easy to understand, below to preferable implementation of the invention
Example is described in detail, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention has obtained optimum proportion scheme by studying, testing repeatedly according to the characteristic of above two fiber, thus
Obtain a kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line.
The scribbled be with tencel fiber, cashmere is blended forms, weight shared by each component in the scribbled
Measuring percentage is：Tencel fiber 90%；Cashmere 10%.In a specific embodiment, the tencel fiber is tencel A100
Fiber.
In addition, the present invention is according to the technological difficulties in the characteristic and blending process of above two fiber, by studying repeatedly,
Test obtains the spinning process of optimal production tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line.The spinning process include blow room system,
Carding process, drawing process, coarse sand technique, spinning process and winding process.
In a specific embodiment, blow room system of the present invention, carding process, drawing process, coarse sand technique, spun yarn work
Skill, winding process are specific as follows：
1, blow room system
The blow room system successively uses automatic plucker, mixed cotton slitter, opener, the technique of the blow room system
Parameter is：Automatic plucker Beater Speed is 730r/min, and the distance that blade stretches out rib is 2mm, trolley rotational speed
1.66r/min, the U-shaped Beater Speed of mixed cotton slitter are 450r/min, and the speed of porcupine hired roughneck is 850r/min, and opener is beaten
Hand speed is 500r/min.
2, carding process
The technological parameter of the carding process is：Quantitatively 380g/m, cylinder speed 30r/min, licker-in speed are cotton layer
780r/min, cover plate speed 92r/min, doffer speed 18r/min, the gauge of cylinder and cover board from import to outlet are respectively
8mm, 7mm, 6mm, 6mm, 7mm, the gauge between cylinder and doffer are 5mm, and the gauge between cylinder and licker-in is 7mm, dedusting
The angle of knife be 85 ° of positions be it is flat, the sliver exporting speed of carding machine is 39m/min, and the total draft multiple of carding step is 105 times,
Weight of card sliver 18.5g/m.
3, drawing process
The drawing process is using three and the process of sum, the drawing process are specially：Tencel fiber first carries out in advance simultaneously
To 15.8g/5m, head simultaneously uses 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibers, quantification of 18.5g/5m is designed, to guarantee goat nap sliver
Can opening with drawing-off, be divided into three strands, crawl feeding is divided into 12mm × 25mm between design；Two and be 3 goat nap slivers and 3
Root tencel fiber designs quantification of 17.5g/5m, is divided into 12mm × 23mm between design；Three and be 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibres
Dimension, designs quantification of 15.5g/5m, is divided into 11mm × 23mm between design, and head draft multiple is 6 times, two and and three and drawing-off
Multiple is respectively 6.34 times and 6.77 times.
4, coarse sand technique
The technological parameter of coarse sand technique is：Roller gauge is 12mm × 28mm × 38mm, and twist factor 85, ingot speed is
900r/min designs quantification of 4g/m, total draft multiple 8.68, and it is 1.22 that back zone, which pulls multiple, nip gauge 5mm.
5, spinning process
Roller gauge is respectively 18mm × 40mm, and ingot speed 13000r/min, drafting multiple is 48 times, twist factor 380,
Nip gauge 2.5mm.
6, winding process
The revolving speed of winder is set as 800~1000r/min, to ensure cylinder yarn quality.
After the present invention carries out opening picking, cotton carding to tencel fiber and cashmere first, then to the two carry out item it is mixed to
So that blending rate is accurate.
The scribbled that the present invention obtains integrates the advantages of tencel fiber and cashmere, has the following advantages that：
1, the dosage for reducing cashmere is conducive to the protection of environment；
2, the glutinous and tencel of cashmere is smooth complementary, assigns its soft, sliding glutinous, elasticity style abundant, and due to the two
Moisture absorption, gas permeability it is good, therefore, cashmere tencel sweater wears next to the skin particularly comfortable nature；
3, since the intensity of tencel fiber is larger, with cashmere fiber it is blended after, can make up cashmere fiber strength it is insufficient
Disadvantage can be spun into high grade cotton yarn, and the scribbled of light and thin type is made；
4, since tencel fiber smooth surface is consistent, the gloss of fiber assembly is strong, with cashmere fiber it is blended after, can be with sheep
The soft gloss of suede is complementary, forms sparkling and crystal-clear unique gloss and feels.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the present invention above.Ordinary skill in fields
Personnel are it should be understood that the description in embodiment is only exemplary, before without departing from true spirit and scope of the present invention
Put make it is all change all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.Scope of the present invention is by the power
What sharp claim was defined, rather than limited by the foregoing description in embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line, it is characterised in that：The scribbled is with tencel fiber, cashmere
Blended to form, each component accounts in the scribbled：Tencel fiber 90%；Cashmere 10%.
2. tencel fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tencel fiber is tencel A100 fiber.
3. a kind of spinning process for producing tencel fiber as described in claim 1, Cashmere Blended Yarn line, it is characterised in that：
It includes blow room system, carding process, drawing process, coarse sand technique, spinning process, winding process.
4. spinning process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the blow room system successively use automatic plucker,
The technological parameter of mixed cotton slitter, opener, the blow room system is：Automatic plucker Beater Speed is 730r/min, blade
The distance for stretching out rib is 2mm, and trolley rotational speed 1.66r/min, the U-shaped Beater Speed of mixed cotton slitter is 450r/min, person of outstanding talent
The speed of pig hired roughneck is 850r/min, and the Beater Speed of opener is 500r/min.
5. spinning process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the technological parameter of the carding process is：Cotton layer is quantitative
380g/m, cylinder speed 30r/min, licker-in speed 780r/min, cover plate speed 92r/min, doffer speed 18r/
The gauge of min, cylinder and cover board from import to outlet is respectively 8mm, 7mm, 6mm, 6mm, 7mm, between cylinder and doffer every
Away from for 5mm, the gauge between cylinder and licker-in is 7mm, and the angle of mote knife is 85 °, and the sliver exporting speed of carding machine is 39m/
Min, the total draft multiple of carding step are 105 times, weight of card sliver 18.5g/m.
6. spinning process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the drawing process is using three and the process of sum, institute
Stating drawing process is specially：Tencel fiber first carries out in advance and to 15.8g/5m, and head simultaneously uses 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibres
Dimension, designs quantification of 18.5g/5m；Two and be 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibers, design quantification of 17.5g/5m；Three simultaneously
For 3 goat nap slivers and 3 tencel fibers, design quantification of 15.5g/5m, head draft multiple is 6 times, two and and three and lead
Stretching multiple is respectively 6.34 times and 6.77 times.
7. spinning process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the technological parameter of the coarse sand technique is：Roller gauge
For 12mm × 28mm × 38mm, twist factor 85, ingot speed 900r/min designs quantification of 4g/m, total draft multiple 8.68, after
It is 1.22 that area, which pulls multiple, nip gauge 5mm.
8. spinning process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the technological parameter of the spinning process is：Front and back roller
Gauge is respectively 18mm × 40mm, and ingot speed 13000r/min, drafting multiple is 48 times, twist factor 380, nip gauge
2.5mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810883579.9A CN108914294A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810883579.9A CN108914294A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108914294A true CN108914294A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810883579.9A Pending CN108914294A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of tencel fiber, Cashmere Blended Yarn line and its spinning process |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110670192A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Organic cotton fiber slub yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN110777461A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-11 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Polylactic acid fiber yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN112210855A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn and preparation process thereof |
| CN114645353A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-21 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Tencel G100 fiber and cashmere blended yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112210855A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn and preparation process thereof |
| CN110670192A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Organic cotton fiber slub yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN110777461A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-11 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Polylactic acid fiber yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN114645353A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-21 | 上海纺织（集团）大丰纺织有限公司 | Tencel G100 fiber and cashmere blended yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |