CN108862592A - A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water - Google Patents
A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108862592A CN108862592A CN201810550364.5A CN201810550364A CN108862592A CN 108862592 A CN108862592 A CN 108862592A CN 201810550364 A CN201810550364 A CN 201810550364A CN 108862592 A CN108862592 A CN 108862592A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- scenic spot
- submerged
- plant
- plant system
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/322—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae use of algae
- C02F3/325—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae use of algae as symbiotic combination of algae and bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of purification systems for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, including the submerged forest system under water body, the submerged forest system is equipped with emergent aquactic plant system and floating plant system, and also introducing in the submerged forest system has algivorous insect, and cultivation has the shoal of fish in water body.The present invention purifies the water quality in pond by the comprehensive purifying and algivorous insect of submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floating plant, the collective effect of the shoal of fish and microorganism, secondary pollution will not be generated during purification, and the landscape that one for being alternatively arranged as scenic spot is beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purification systems for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, belong to sewage disposal technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
Water eutrophication refers to that under the influence of mankind's activity, the nutriments such as biology required nitrogen, phosphorus largely enter
The slow flow water bodies such as lake, river and lake, bay cause algae and other planktonic organisms to breed rapidly, the decline of Dissolved Oxygen in Water amount, water quality
The phenomenon that deterioration, fish and other biological mortality.Eutrophication will affect the water quality of water body, will cause the transparency drop of water
It is low, so that sunlight is difficult to penetrate water layer, to influence the photosynthesis of aquatic plant, it may cause the supersaturated shape of dissolved oxygen
State.The supersaturation of dissolved oxygen and oxygen in water are few, all to aquatic animal nocuousness, cause fish mortality.Meanwhile because
Water eutrophication, water surface are grown using cyanobacteria, green alga as a large amount of algaes of sociales, form one layer " green dross ",
The organic substance for causing bottom to accumulate is in the biology poison that anaerobic condition decomposes the pernicious gas generated and some planktonic organisms generate
Element can also injure fish.After formation " green dross ", underwater algae can breathe oxygen in water because cannot get sunlight irradiation,
It not can be carried out photosynthesis.Oxygen can gradually decrease in water, and biology also can be dead because of oxygen deficiency in water.The algae that dies and
Biology can carry out oxidation again in water, and at this moment water body can also become very smelly, and water resource also can be contaminated not reusable.For
This, it is proposed that a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of purification systems for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, by heavy
Water plant, the comprehensive purifying and algivorous insect of emergent aquactic plant and floating plant, the shoal of fish and microorganism collective effect in pond
Water quality purified, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows：
A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, including the submerged forest system under the water body,
The submerged forest system is equipped with emergent aquactic plant system and floating plant system, and also introducing in the submerged forest system has food
Algae worm, the interior cultivation of water body have the shoal of fish.
Further, the submerged forest system includes high temperature submerged plant system and the low temperature submerged plant of alternate setting
System.
Further, the high temperature submerged plant system includes potamogeton malaianus, eel grass, small najas marina and watermifoil, kind
The ratio for planting area is 1:2:1:4, the low temperature submerged plant system includes small black algae, water caltrop and fennelleaf pondweed herb, plantation
The ratio of area is 2：6：3.
Further, the emergent aquactic plant system includes reed, yellow flag and Scirpus tabernaemontani, and the ratio of cultivated area is 4：3：
1。
Further, the floating plant system is water lily, and the cultivated area of the water lily accounts for five points of the pond gross area
One of.
Further, the algivorous insect is distributed in water body and carries microorganism on algivorous insect.
The present invention passes through submerged plant, the comprehensive purifying of emergent aquactic plant and floating plant and algivorous insect, the shoal of fish and micro- life
The collective effect of object purifies the water quality in pond, secondary pollution will not be generated during purification, and be alternatively arranged as
The beautiful landscape of one of scenic spot.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
In figure：1, the shoal of fish；2, potamogeton malaianus；3, small black algae；4, small najas marina；5, water caltrop；6, eel grass；7, Dracaena eye
Dish；8, bed mud；9, watermifoil；10, algivorous insect；11, reed；12, yellow flag；13, Scirpus tabernaemontani；14, water lily；15, microorganism；16,
Pond.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of purification systems for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, including it is in
Submerged forest system under water body, the submerged forest system are equipped with emergent aquactic plant system and floating plant system, the water
Also introducing in lower Forest Evolution System has algivorous insect, and cultivation has the shoal of fish in water body.
It is total to by the comprehensive purifying and algivorous insect of submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floating plant, the shoal of fish and microorganism
Same-action purifies the water quality in pond, and algivorous insect, which can ingest, digests water body cyanobacteria, and generates weakly acidic excreta,
The PH of alkaline water body can be reduced, the growth of water body cyanobacteria is inhibited, so that sunlight be allow to inject in water body, promotes submerged forest
The photosynthesis of system then changes water quality.
Further, the submerged forest system includes high temperature submerged plant system and the low temperature submerged plant of alternate setting
System.
High temperature submerged plant system and low temperature submerged plant system can adapt to the self-cleaning of summer and winter water body respectively.
Further, the high temperature submerged plant system includes potamogeton malaianus, eel grass, small najas marina and watermifoil, kind
The ratio for planting area is 1:2:1:4, the low temperature submerged plant system includes small black algae, water caltrop and fennelleaf pondweed herb, plantation
The ratio of area is 2：6：3.
Further, the emergent aquactic plant system includes reed, yellow flag and Scirpus tabernaemontani, and the ratio of cultivated area is 4：3：
1。
Further, the floating plant system is water lily, and the cultivated area of the water lily accounts for five points of the pond gross area
One of.
Further, the algivorous insect is distributed in water body and carries microorganism on algivorous insect.
Microorganism is spread to mud bottom, and mud bottom oxidation-reduction potential is promoted to increase, and is conducive to aquatic insect and aquatic bottom is dwelt life
A large amount of growths of object form sealing up for safekeeping and ecological chain self-cleaning for bed mud nutriment under aquatic vegetation synbiosis.
Submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floating plant in pond will regularly carry out the cleaning of part, and vegetation is absorbed
The substances such as N, P remove pond.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water, it is characterised in that：Including underwater under water body
Forest Evolution System, the submerged forest system is equipped with emergent aquactic plant system and floating plant system, in the submerged forest system
Also introducing has algivorous insect, and cultivation has the shoal of fish in water body.
2. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the high temperature submerged plant system and low temperature submerged plant system that submerged forest system includes alternate setting.
3. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating high temperature submerged plant system includes potamogeton malaianus, eel grass, small najas marina and watermifoil, and the ratio of cultivated area is 1:2:1:
4, the low temperature submerged plant system includes small black algae, water caltrop and fennelleaf pondweed herb, and the ratio of cultivated area is 2：6：3.
4. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating emergent aquactic plant system includes reed, yellow flag and Scirpus tabernaemontani, and the ratio of cultivated area is 4：3：1.
5. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating floating plant system is water lily, and the cultivated area of the water lily accounts for 1/5th of the pond gross area.
6. a kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Algivorous insect is stated to be distributed in water body and carry microorganism on algivorous insect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810550364.5A CN108862592A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810550364.5A CN108862592A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water |
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| CN108862592A true CN108862592A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| CN201810550364.5A Pending CN108862592A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of purification system for scenic spot pond eutrophication water |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575144A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-11 | 何文辉 | Method for repairing water ecology |
| US20110084021A1 (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2011-04-14 | Wenhui He | Method of ecological restoration of water bodies containing excess nutrient |
| CN104126550A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 广东天一圆生态建筑设计院有限公司 | Method for domesticating daphnia magna and water ecological restoration method |
| CN104310591A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-01-28 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | Method for establishing urban landscape water body ecological system |
| KR20150024486A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-09 | 조기택 | A method of prevention of increasing algae using aquatic life culture by layers of net |
| CN104944711A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-30 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | Water processing method and device based on water ecosystem |
| CN105417709A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-23 | 宁波清泉水生态科技有限公司 | Construction method for water body self-cleaning ecological chain |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810550364.5A patent/CN108862592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575144A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-11 | 何文辉 | Method for repairing water ecology |
| US20110084021A1 (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2011-04-14 | Wenhui He | Method of ecological restoration of water bodies containing excess nutrient |
| KR20150024486A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-09 | 조기택 | A method of prevention of increasing algae using aquatic life culture by layers of net |
| CN104126550A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 广东天一圆生态建筑设计院有限公司 | Method for domesticating daphnia magna and water ecological restoration method |
| CN104310591A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-01-28 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | Method for establishing urban landscape water body ecological system |
| CN104944711A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-30 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | Water processing method and device based on water ecosystem |
| CN105417709A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-23 | 宁波清泉水生态科技有限公司 | Construction method for water body self-cleaning ecological chain |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘耘彤等: "立体复合生态操纵水体浮游植物群落结构特征及水质评价 ", 《上海海洋大学学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |
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