CN108834732A - A kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing - Google Patents
A kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108834732A CN108834732A CN201810619952.XA CN201810619952A CN108834732A CN 108834732 A CN108834732 A CN 108834732A CN 201810619952 A CN201810619952 A CN 201810619952A CN 108834732 A CN108834732 A CN 108834732A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grape seedling fast breeding methods, and specific step is as follows：S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：Germination is induced to shape seedling；S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Root is urged to seedling temperature control；S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：Make seedling Adaptable growth in a natural environment；S4 seedling enters field cultivation：It is grown in seedling is formally planted to field.The present invention by seedling in step S2 take root cultivate in temperature control urge root rooting treatment to make seedling root growth healthy and strong, convenient for enter field plant when growth of seedling it is stronger, so that planting percent significantly increases, it improves the numerous efficiency of expansion of grape breeding and reduces seedling cost, and it adapts to cultivate by step S3 seedling natural environment, so that seedling is before being transplanted to outdoor field plantation, carry out the Adaptable growth of natural environment, and during seedling reform of nature ambient growth, the damage that avoids nature bad weather or animal edible from trampling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grape nursery field, specially a kind of grape seedling fast breeding method.
Background technique
Grape has very high nutritive value and economic benefit, is to plant most wide, the highest fruit of yield, the quality of grape in the world
In addition to having outside the Pass with weather, soil, planting patterns and way to manage, with the kind of grape itself and the quality also manner of breathing of seedling
It closes, the seedling that breeding viability is strong, quality is good is most important for wine-growing.
And at present there is following deficiency in grape seedling cultivation method：
1, general method for culturing seedlings survival rate is low, also poor to environmental suitability, because being typically all in incubator or people
It is cultivated in the culturing room set for condition, anti-pressure ability is weak, and seedling cultivation is then caused to will lead to one at outdoor
Quantitative death of seedling reduces grape output.
2, the facilitation effect that the fertilizer that general nursery plantation uses in the fields grows grape seedling is unobvious, and seedling is weak,
As a result the period is long, is unfavorable for the development of grape industrialization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of grape seedling fast breeding methods, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of grape seedling fast breeding method, it is specific to walk
It is rapid as follows：
S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：The grape seed of normal suspend mode is selected first, and then 0.1% mercuric chloride of grape seed disappears
Poison 8 to 15 minutes is accessed the seed of disinfection in prepared germination culture medium, culture medium institute with aseptic water washing 4 to 6 times
It is 3000-5000 milligrams per liter of agar containing composition, sugared 10000-20000 milligrams per liter, then strips band under stereoscopic anatomical lens
There is the stem apex of phyllopodium, the differentiation of evoking adventive bud, grow seedlings forming；
S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Prepare a seedling incubator, at 5 to 12 degrees Celsius, then the temperature in incubator is controlled
The electric blanket of tiling heating, connects electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer and temperature relay, on electric blanket in incubator
It is then covered with plastic film, 1.5 cm thicks is covered on film, the vermiculite head powder that water content is 40 percent, step S1 is obtained
Seedling is planted in above, is disposed vertically electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer, keeps its mercury ball bottom end concordant with seedling bottom end, then
The seedling of plant is covered with plastic film again, starts temperature control and root is urged to take root, the temperature control time is 8 to 12 days, when seedling obviously grows
When new rhizome abundant, seedling is taken out；
S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：In the sprigging that root is become strong to outdoor planting shed, and planting shed is perpendicular
The transparent plastic cover that straight-bar supports is built, and seedling is then planted in planting shed and irises out in the field come；
S4 seedling enters field cultivation：One piece of good field of environment is selected, by seedling cultivation above, then periodically fertilising, is applied
Fertilizer is the nursery fertilizer of specific configuration, and fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials：Shell, 8 parts of kaolin in 58 parts of pine sawdusts, 30 portions of cottons
With diatom earth mixtures, 30 parts of peanut shells, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of pottery sands, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powders, the specific glucose of production is educated
Seed manure material is uniformly dispersed on the soil around every plant of seedling root, and in first 20 days of plantation, and fertilising in every 5 days is primary, often
Secondary fertilising all waterings are primary.
Further, the stem apex with phyllopodium is stripped under stereoscopic anatomical lens in the step S1 to be inoculated into added with 0.1
On to the induced medium of 0.2 milligrams per liter of NAA and 1 to 2 milligrams per liter of BPA.
Further, grow seedlings in the step S1 forming condition be daily illumination in 12 to 14 hours, cultivation temperature
It is 26 to 28 degrees Celsius, culture obtained seedling after 6 weeks.
Further, in the step S3 in 3 to 5 days after seedling cultivation is on the enclosed soil of planting shed daily sooner or later
Respectively pour a water, then keep an eye on again growth of seedling 5 to 8 days, guarantee seedling not by bad weather and animal injury feelings
It is grown under the natural wind and natural temperature of reform of nature environment under condition.
Further, after in the step S4 in seedling cultivation to field, seedling carries out high-ridge double-row plant in field,
To give full play to Dominance in border row, and grape trellis is built in the position of each plantation seedling.
Further, inorganic fertilizer is by 3 in the specific fertilizer configured in the step S4:1:3 urea, calcium superphosphate and
Potassium chloride is composed.
Further, kaolin described in the specific fertilizer configured in the step S4 and diatom earth mixtures are through percentage
Salt acid soak 30 minutes of 2.5 concentration after filter, then use 3% soaking with sodium hydroxide, and be heated to boiling, continue 10 points
Then clock crushes.
Further, bamboo charcoal powder described in the specific fertilizer configured in the step S4 is taken the photograph using ethylenediamine 85 to 100
It impregnates 1.5 hours under family name's degree, then filters, wash, it is dry.
Further, pottery sand described in the specific fertilizer configured in the step S4 calcines 40 under 250 to 300 degrees Celsius
It is cooled to room temperature after minute, then is crushed to 150 mesh.
Further, the step S4 carries out disease examination to seedling, individual plant is avoided to generate disease after plantation 20 days
Disease causes large area to infect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention by seedling in step S2 take root cultivation in temperature control urge root rooting treatment to make seedling root growth healthy and strong,
Convenient for when entering field and planting growth of seedling it is stronger so that planting percent significantly increases, improve the numerous effect of expansion of grape breeding
Rate and reduction seedling cost, and adapt to cultivate by step S3 seedling natural environment, so that seedling is being transplanted to outdoor field
Before plantation, the Adaptable growth of natural environment is carried out, and during seedling reform of nature ambient growth, avoid nature bad weather
Or the damage that animal edible is trampled；
2, step S4 seedling of the present invention enters the specific fertilizer configured in the cultivation of field with pine sawdust for main matrix scaffold, and cooperation is fermented
The matrix main component that cotton seeds shell and peanut shell afterwards is constituted, not only raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, also reduce and adopt
Pollution with the matrix that cow dung chicken manure is raw material to environment, while growth of seedling is peomoted, strengthen the anti-pressure ability of seedling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of technical solutions：A kind of grape seedling fast breeding method, specific step is as follows：
S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：The grape seed of normal suspend mode is selected first, and then 0.1% mercuric chloride of grape seed disappears
Poison 8 minutes is accessed the seed of disinfection in prepared germination culture medium, composition contained by culture medium is with aseptic water washing 4 times
3000 milligrams per liter of agar, then 10000 milligrams per liter of sugar strips the stem apex with phyllopodium under stereoscopic anatomical lens, is inoculated with
Onto the induced medium added with 0.1 milligrams per liter of NAA and 1 milligrams per liter of BPA, the differentiation of evoking adventive bud, culture
The daily illumination in 12 hours of condition, cultivation temperature are 26 degrees Celsius, and culture obtained seedling after 6 weeks；
S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Prepare a seedling incubator, at 5 to 12 degrees Celsius, then the temperature in incubator is controlled
The electric blanket of tiling heating, connects electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer and temperature relay, on electric blanket in incubator
It is then covered with plastic film, 1.5 cm thicks is covered on film, the vermiculite head powder that water content is 40 percent, step S1 is obtained
Seedling is planted in above, is disposed vertically electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer, keeps its mercury ball bottom end concordant with seedling bottom end, then
The seedling of plant is covered with plastic film again, starts temperature control and root is urged to take root, the temperature control time is 8 to 12 days, when seedling obviously grows
When new rhizome abundant, seedling is taken out；
S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：In the sprigging that root is become strong to outdoor planting shed, and planting shed is perpendicular
The transparent plastic cover that straight-bar supports is built, and seedling is then planted in planting shed and irises out in the field come, and is starting to plant
It respectively pours a water in 3 days afterwards sooner or later daily, then keeps an eye on growth of seedling again by 8 days, guarantee seedling not by bad weather
It is grown under the natural wind and natural temperature of reform of nature environment in the case where injury with animal；
S4 seedling enters field cultivation：One piece of good field of environment is selected, seedling carries out high-ridge double-row plant in field, with abundant
Dominance in border row is played, and builds grape trellis in the position of each plantation seedling, then to every plant of seedling fertilization, is applied
Fertilizer is the nursery fertilizer of specific configuration, and fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials：Shell, 8 parts of kaolin in 58 parts of pine sawdusts, 30 portions of cottons
With diatom earth mixtures, 30 parts of peanut shells, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of pottery sands, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powders, wherein inorganic fertilizer is by 3:1:3
Urea, calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride are composed, the hydrochloric acid of the kaolin and diatom earth mixtures through percent 2.5 concentration
It is filtered after impregnating 30 minutes, then uses 3% soaking with sodium hydroxide, and be heated to boiling, continued 10 minutes, then crush, it is described
Bamboo charcoal powder is impregnated 1.5 hours under 85 degrees Celsius using ethylenediamine, is then filtered, and is washed, dry, and the pottery sand is Celsius 250
The lower calcining of degree is cooled to room temperature after forty minutes, then is crushed to 150 mesh, and the specific glucose nursery fertilizer of production is uniformly dispersed in often
On soil around strain seedling root, and in first 20 days of plantation, fertilising in every 5 days is primary, and fertilising all waterings are primary every time,
After plantation 20 days, disease examination is carried out to seedling, avoids individual plant from generating disease and large area is caused to infect.
It is 60% that the technical solution of the present embodiment, which implements the seedling percent obtained later, and what is grown in a natural environment is suitable
Should be able to power it is poor.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of technical solutions：A kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing, specific step is as follows：
S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：The grape seed of normal suspend mode is selected first, and then 0.1% mercuric chloride of grape seed disappears
Poison 12 minutes is accessed the seed of disinfection in prepared germination culture medium, composition contained by culture medium with aseptic water washing 5 times
It is 4000 milligrams per liter of agar, then 15000 milligrams per liter of sugar strips the stem apex with phyllopodium under stereoscopic anatomical lens, connects
In kind to the induced medium added with 0.15 milligrams per liter of NAA and 1.5 milligrams per liter of BPA, the differentiation of evoking adventive bud,
The daily illumination in 13 hours of condition of culture, cultivation temperature are 27 degrees Celsius, and culture obtained seedling after 6 weeks；
S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Prepare a seedling incubator, the temperature in incubator is controlled at 9 degrees Celsius, is then being trained
The electric blanket for supporting tiling heating in case, connects electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer and temperature relay, repaves on electric blanket
Upper plastic film is covered with 1.5 cm thicks on film, the vermiculite head powder that water content is 40 percent, the seedling that step S1 is obtained
It is planted in above, is disposed vertically electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer, keep its mercury ball bottom end concordant with seedling bottom end, then use again
Plastic film covers the seedling of plant, starts temperature control and root is urged to take root, and the temperature control time is 10 days, when seedling obviously grow it is abundant new
When rhizome, seedling is taken out；
S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：In the sprigging that root is become strong to outdoor planting shed, and planting shed is perpendicular
The transparent plastic cover that straight-bar supports is built, and seedling is then planted in planting shed and irises out in the field come, and is starting to plant
Respectively pour a water in 4 days afterwards sooner or later daily, then keep an eye on again growth of seedling 6 days, guarantee seedling not by bad weather and
It is grown under the natural wind and natural temperature of reform of nature environment in the case where the injury of animal；
S4 seedling enters field cultivation：One piece of good field of environment is selected, seedling carries out high-ridge double-row plant in field, with abundant
Dominance in border row is played, and builds grape trellis in the position of each plantation seedling, then to every plant of seedling fertilization, is applied
Fertilizer is the nursery fertilizer of specific configuration, and fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials：Shell, 8 parts of kaolin in 58 parts of pine sawdusts, 30 portions of cottons
With diatom earth mixtures, 30 parts of peanut shells, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of pottery sands, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powders, wherein inorganic fertilizer is by 3:1:3
Urea, calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride are composed, the hydrochloric acid of the kaolin and diatom earth mixtures through percent 2.5 concentration
It is filtered after impregnating 30 minutes, then uses 3% soaking with sodium hydroxide, and be heated to boiling, continued 10 minutes, then crush, it is described
Bamboo charcoal powder is impregnated 1.5 hours under 90 degrees Celsius using ethylenediamine, is then filtered, and is washed, dry, and the pottery sand is Celsius 280
The lower calcining of degree is cooled to room temperature after forty minutes, then is crushed to 150 mesh, and the specific glucose nursery fertilizer of production is uniformly dispersed in often
On soil around strain seedling root, and in first 20 days of plantation, fertilising in every 5 days is primary, and fertilising all waterings are primary every time,
After plantation 20 days, disease examination is carried out to seedling, avoids individual plant from generating disease and large area is caused to infect.
It is 80% that the technical solution of the present embodiment, which implements the seedling percent obtained later, and what is grown in a natural environment is suitable
Should be able to power it is good.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of technical solutions：A kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing, specific step is as follows：
S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：The grape seed of normal suspend mode is selected first, and then 0.1% mercuric chloride of grape seed disappears
Poison 15 minutes is accessed the seed of disinfection in prepared germination culture medium, composition contained by culture medium with aseptic water washing 6 times
It is 5000 milligrams per liter of agar, then 20000 milligrams per liter of sugar strips the stem apex with phyllopodium under stereoscopic anatomical lens, connects
In kind to the induced medium added with 0.2 milligrams per liter of NAA and 1 to 2 milligrams per liter of BPA, the differentiation of evoking adventive bud,
The daily illumination in 14 hours of condition of culture, cultivation temperature are 28 degrees Celsius, and culture obtained seedling after 6 weeks；
S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Prepare a seedling incubator, at 5 to 12 degrees Celsius, then the temperature in incubator is controlled
The electric blanket of tiling heating, connects electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer and temperature relay, on electric blanket in incubator
It is then covered with plastic film, 1.5 cm thicks is covered on film, the vermiculite head powder that water content is 40 percent, step S1 is obtained
Seedling is planted in above, is disposed vertically electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer, keeps its mercury ball bottom end concordant with seedling bottom end, then
Cover the seedling of plant with plastic film again, start temperature control and root is urged to take root, the temperature control time is 12 days, when seedling obviously grow it is abundant
New rhizome when, seedling is taken out；
S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：In the sprigging that root is become strong to outdoor planting shed, and planting shed is perpendicular
The transparent plastic cover that straight-bar supports is built, and seedling is then planted in planting shed and irises out in the field come, and is starting to plant
Respectively pour a water in 5 days afterwards sooner or later daily, then keep an eye on again growth of seedling 8 days, guarantee seedling not by bad weather and
It is grown under the natural wind and natural temperature of reform of nature environment in the case where the injury of animal；
S4 seedling enters field cultivation：One piece of good field of environment is selected, seedling carries out high-ridge double-row plant in field, with abundant
Dominance in border row is played, and builds grape trellis in the position of each plantation seedling, then to every plant of seedling fertilization, is applied
Fertilizer is the nursery fertilizer of specific configuration, and fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials：Shell, 8 parts of kaolin in 58 parts of pine sawdusts, 30 portions of cottons
With diatom earth mixtures, 30 parts of peanut shells, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of pottery sands, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powders, wherein inorganic fertilizer is by 3:1:3
Urea, calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride are composed, the hydrochloric acid of the kaolin and diatom earth mixtures through percent 2.5 concentration
It is filtered after impregnating 30 minutes, then uses 3% soaking with sodium hydroxide, and be heated to boiling, continued 10 minutes, then crush, it is described
Bamboo charcoal powder is impregnated 1.5 hours under 100 degrees Celsius using ethylenediamine, is then filtered, and is washed, dry, and the pottery sand is Celsius 300
The lower calcining of degree is cooled to room temperature after forty minutes, then is crushed to 150 mesh, and the specific glucose nursery fertilizer of production is uniformly dispersed in often
On soil around strain seedling root, and in first 20 days of plantation, fertilising in every 5 days is primary, and fertilising all waterings are primary every time,
After plantation 20 days, disease examination is carried out to seedling, avoids individual plant from generating disease and large area is caused to infect.
It is 95% that the technical solution of the present embodiment, which implements the seedling percent obtained later, and what is grown in a natural environment is suitable
Should be able to power be it is excellent, therefore the technical solution of the present embodiment be preferred plan.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.
Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, to make
Obtaining the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including not arranging clearly
Other element out, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows：
S1 sprout-induction and raw seedling：The grape seed of normal suspend mode is selected first, and then 0.1% mercuric chloride of grape seed disappears
Poison 8 to 15 minutes is accessed the seed of disinfection in prepared germination culture medium, culture medium institute with aseptic water washing 4 to 6 times
It is 3000-5000 milligrams per liter of agar containing composition, sugared 10000-20000 milligrams per liter, then strips band under stereoscopic anatomical lens
There is the stem apex of phyllopodium, the differentiation of evoking adventive bud, grow seedlings forming；
S2 seedling takes root cultivation：Prepare a seedling incubator, at 5 to 12 degrees Celsius, then the temperature in incubator is controlled
The electric blanket of tiling heating, connects electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer and temperature relay, on electric blanket in incubator
It is then covered with plastic film, 1.5 cm thicks is covered on film, the vermiculite head powder that water content is 40 percent, step S1 is obtained
Seedling is planted in above, is disposed vertically electric contact mercury-in-glass thermometer, keeps its mercury ball bottom end concordant with seedling bottom end, then
The seedling of plant is covered with plastic film again, starts temperature control and root is urged to take root, the temperature control time is 8 to 12 days, when seedling obviously grows
When new rhizome abundant, seedling is taken out；
S3 seedling natural environment adapts to cultivate：In the sprigging that root is become strong to outdoor planting shed, and planting shed is perpendicular
The transparent plastic cover that straight-bar supports is built, and seedling is then planted in planting shed and irises out in the field come；
S4 seedling enters field cultivation：One piece of good field of environment is selected, by seedling cultivation above, then periodically fertilising, is applied
Fertilizer is the nursery fertilizer of specific configuration, and fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials：Shell, 8 parts of kaolin in 58 parts of pine sawdusts, 30 portions of cottons
With diatom earth mixtures, 30 parts of peanut shells, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of pottery sands, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powders, the specific glucose of production is educated
Seed manure material is uniformly dispersed on the soil around every plant of seedling root, and in first 20 days of plantation, and fertilising in every 5 days is primary, often
Secondary fertilising all waterings are primary.
2. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is stereoscopic in the step S1
The stem apex with phyllopodium is stripped under anatomical lens to be inoculated into added with 0.1 to 0.2 milligrams per liter of NAA and 1 to 2 milligrams per liter
In the induced medium of BPA.
3. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is cultivated in the step S1
The condition of seedling forming is daily illumination in 12 to 14 hours, and cultivation temperature is 26 to 28 degrees Celsius, and culture obtained seedling after 6 weeks.
4. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In children in the step S3
Seed be implanted on the enclosed soil of planting shed after 3 to 5 days in daily sooner or later respectively pour a water, then keep an eye on growth of seedling 5 again
By 8 days, guarantee the natural wind and natural epidemic disaster in booth of seedling reform of nature environment in the case where not by the injury of bad weather and animal
Degree is lower and grows.
5. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Seedling in the step S4
After planting in field, seedling carries out high-ridge double-row plant in field, to give full play to Dominance in border row, and in each plantation
The position of seedling builds grape trellis.
6. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is configured in the step S4
Specific fertilizer in inorganic fertilizer by 3:1:3 urea, calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride is composed.
7. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is configured in the step S4
Specific fertilizer described in kaolin and diatom earth mixtures filtered behind salt acid soak 30 minutes of percent 2.5 concentration,
3% soaking with sodium hydroxide is used again, and is heated to boiling, and is continued 10 minutes, is then crushed.
8. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is configured in the step S4
Specific fertilizer described in bamboo charcoal powder is impregnated under 85 to 100 degrees Celsius 1.5 hours using ethylenediamine, then filter, wash, it is dry
It is dry.
9. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is configured in the step S4
Specific fertilizer described in pottery sand calcine under 250 to 300 degrees Celsius and be cooled to room temperature after forty minutes, then be crushed to 150 mesh.
10. a kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step S4 is being planted
After planting 20 days, disease examination is carried out to seedling, avoids individual plant from generating disease and large area is caused to infect.
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| CN201810619952.XA CN108834732A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of grape seedling cultivation method for enhancing |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082014A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-10-08 | 白银市农业技术服务中心 | Medlar seedling growing method |
| CN105218240A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 全椒县荣昌葡萄种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape seedling medium |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201810619952.XA patent/CN108834732A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082014A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-10-08 | 白银市农业技术服务中心 | Medlar seedling growing method |
| CN105218240A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 全椒县荣昌葡萄种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape seedling medium |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张远记等: ""早熟葡萄种子培养和胚培养"", 《西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 * |
| 韩旭等: "美国"红地球"葡萄无毒苗速繁技术研究", 《内蒙古林业科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |