CN108774902A - A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye - Google Patents
A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye Download PDFInfo
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- CN108774902A CN108774902A CN201810556908.9A CN201810556908A CN108774902A CN 108774902 A CN108774902 A CN 108774902A CN 201810556908 A CN201810556908 A CN 201810556908A CN 108774902 A CN108774902 A CN 108774902A
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- garment
- garment dyeing
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- 238000009972 garment dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229930182559 Natural dye Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000978 natural dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006053 Garcinia mangostana Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017048 Garcinia mangostana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010019 resist printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004661 hydrophilic softener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000307700 Fragaria vesca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009970 yarn dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8219—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and amide groups
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye, raw material of the fruit for selecting pigment content high as natural dyeing, any auxiliary chemicals and dyestuff are not added, first dewatered drying after selection garment dyeing, it is washed again, then it carries out drying for second, garment dyeing is carried out by the staining jar that selective staining channel nozzle is relatively large in diameter.Advantageous effect：The method of the present invention production process low-carbon environment-friendly substitutes traditional chemical industry dyeing using fruit natural dyeing new process, and it is good, green and healthy that the fruit that the method for the present invention is produced dyes clothing quality, has good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment industries, more particularly to a kind of producer carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye
Method.
Background technology
Coloured clothing slopwork, ready-made clothes therein can be produced by yarn dyeing, cloth dyeing and garment dyeing
Dyeing is produced using chemical dye dyeing, and this chemical industry colouring method pollutes environment, is also unfavorable for disappearing
The dress health of the person of expense.There is technical staff in the case where not using auxiliary chemicals completely, ready-made clothes was carried out using natural dye
Dyeing is researched and produced, and it is not up to standard as a result to there is color fastness, and dyeing defect occurs in dyeing, is deposited between cylinder and cylinder between every ready-made clothes
Serious color difference etc. the problems such as.The main reason for causing these problems is natural dye pair in the case of not using auxiliary chemicals
The degree of fixation of fabric fibre is low, and the level-dyeing property of dyeing is poor, in addition traditional garment dyeing equipment dye vat capacity is small, technology controlling and process is certainly
Dynamicization degree is not high, these reasons cause there are no one kind currently on the market can be in the case that completely without using auxiliary chemicals profit
Garment dyeing, quality are carried out up to target garment dyeing production method with natural dye.
User should hope for success clothing product environment protection health, also require quality good, but existing market does not have a kind of to utilize natural dye
The mode of material progress garment dyeing can produce the ready-made clothes product of requisite quality.Therefore it provides one kind can be improved natural dye at
The method of clothing dyeing product quality is necessary.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye, dye
Journey does not add any chemical assistant and dyestuff completes the dyeing of ready-made clothes, and does not have sewage discharge, is replaced using technology for dyeing fruits
For the garment dyeing method of traditional chemical dyeing, natural dye garment dyeing product quality can be improved, solve existing day
Color fastness existing for right dyestuff garment dyeing is not up to standard, existing between cylinder and cylinder between dyeing defect, every ready-made clothes occurs in dyeing
The quality problems of serious color difference etc..
Technical scheme of the present invention:The fruit for selecting pigment content high as natural dyeing raw material, do not add anyization
Auxiliary agent and dyestuff are learned, realizes the pure natural property of ready-made clothes dyeing course；Change and is first carried out after being dyed in traditional ready-made clothes dyeing technology
The method of washing, again dewatered drying, but first dewatered drying is washed, carries out second of dehydration again again after selecting garment dyeing
The technical solution of drying, the purpose that the color fastness quality for realizing ready-made clothes after dyeing can be up to standard；Pass through selective staining tube channel
The staining jar that mouth is relatively large in diameter carries out garment dyeing, and with dying cloth, the same dyeing of material carries out into integral clothes of connecting
Clothing dyes, and realizes ready-made clothes level dyeing, reduces cylinder dyeing difference and improves the dimensional stability of clothes.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is taken to reach following technique effect：It solves the pure natural property of garment dyeing process, can be
Consumer provides the ready-made clothes product of natural health, solves the problems, such as that the color fastness of natural dyeing ready-made clothes is up to standard, greatly reduces tradition
The problems such as dyeing defect, aberration, cylinder difference and clothes dimensional stability for occurring during garment dyeing, substantially increase natural dye at
The level of quality of clothing dyeing product.
A kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye, is specifically comprised the following steps：S1. select fruit,
Wash fruit, the extraction of color liquid；S2. fabric pre-treatment；S3. white semi-finished product clothes sewing processing；S4. margin to seam is connected；S5. before clothes dye
It boils and washes；S6. the garment dyeing of big channel nozzle cylinder diameter；S7. dewatered drying after dyeing；S8. washing, hand feel finishing；S9. two times
Dehydration, drying；S10. whole boiling hot, after garment dyeing post-processing obtains ready-made clothes finished product.
Preferably, selecting fruit, washing fruit, the extraction of color liquid described in step S1：What is grown in selection the Nature is various rich in pigment
Dyestuff of the fruit as garment dyeing, the high fruit of pigment content refer specifically to dragon fruit, strawberry, wild mountain fructus, pomegranate, coconut and
Mangosteen, concrete application dragon fruit, strawberry, the pulp of wild mountain fructus or pomegranate, coconut, mangosteen pericarp, selected fruit is rushed
After wash clean, natural dye liquor is obtained by extracting, does not add any chemical assistant and dyestuff（Including mordant）, to ensure lower work
The natural environmental-protective of sequence garment dyeing.
Preferably, the fabric pre-treatment described in step S2：Select the pre-treatment work of the little or no pollution of chemical pollution
Skill including but not limited to utilizes high-efficiency refining agent, refining time, raising refining by extending 30%~100% than traditional handicraft
Temperature carries out fabric pre-treatments to 90~110 DEG C of ranges, or using enzyme treatment process, by padding pre-treatment enzyme, cold dome is again again
Washing, the fabric pre-treatment carried out.
Preferably, white semi-finished product clothes sewing processing described in step S3：White is obtained by step S2 fabric pre-treatments
After cloth, the dyeing shrinkage of first accurate determining clothing cloth before sewing processing carries out the sewing processing of white semi-finished product clothes, is
Ensure that the ready-made clothes dimensions after garment dyeing conforms to quality requirements, the size of the technical program selection is put yard technical solution and used
Following method：Clip 1.5m*1.5m or so sizes from the white cloth that step S2 fabric pre-treatments obtain, with resist printing pen in length
Degree and width both direction draw the square of a 1m*1m, then select to take this block cloth as dress therein
In the garment dyeing cylinder of following step S6, this block cloth is taken as clothes by corresponding ready-made clothes dyeing technology requirement and is dyed
Come, then measure the change in size after the preceding dye of 1m*1m squares dye, obtains accurate dyeing shrinkage, carries out cutting again putting code, thus really
The ready-made clothes dimensions protected after garment dyeing conforms to quality requirements, and the technical program overcomes the contracting of traditional reference national regulations
Water rate assay method causes have the ready-made clothes size of deviation appearance not meet quality requirement because washing shrinkage measures to survey washing shrinkage
The problem of.The short time that 30 minutes or so are only carried out with wash water machine in the washing shrinkage assay method of the national regulations washes, with
Several small phase differences of practical garment dyeing working condition are too big, in addition the difference of other working conditions, accordingly determines
Washing shrinkage necessarily has deviation.The technical program, which simulates formal ready-made clothes dyeing technology and obtains cloth, accurately dyes shrinkage, then
The cutting for carrying out cloth obtains the correct clothing cutting plate of size, then carries out normal clothes sewing processing, to improve garment dyeing
Garment dimension stability provide technical solution.
Preferably, margin to seam described in step S4 is connected：Air-flow during the technical program selective staining, liquid stream or flow
Impact force does not have a margin to seam series connection method of direct tensile impact to ready-made clothes, clothes first tiles, connected again by the technical program needs,
Then mesh infantees is used to fold clothes packet in internal layer, to realize that protection clothes will not be directly by the mesh of gas-liquid flow tensile impact
, and meet clothes and can carry out garment dyeing by big, technology controlling and process high degree of automation cloth staining jar in dye vat capacity
Technological requirement.First prepare one piece directly to the eyelet fabric that there cannot be stretching as air-flow, liquid stream or water impact when bearing to dye
The protection infantees of power.The width of this block protection infantees is twice of the shirt body or trousers body width when garment being needed to tile, grows
It spends identical as the clothes total length after series connection（Shirt when clothes total length after series connection=garment is needed to tile is long or trousers length *
Need total number of packages of garment）；This block protection infantees folded as fold line using length direction medium line after, protection infantees
Tiling can be cascaded and the clothes for being fixed on protection infantees one side is surrounded completely, form protection.
After step S4, under the protection of infantees, what clothes was dyed cloth as protection infantees enters as material of dying cloth
Airflow dyeing cylinder or the excessive staining jar of gas are boiled to wash before the clothes described in technique progress step S5 contaminates to boil by traditional cloth and be washed, into
The enhancing of one step improves the capillary effect and permeability of garment panel, realizes the uniformity and color fastness for improving ready-made clothes natural dyeing.
Preferably, the garment dyeing of the big channel nozzle cylinder diameter described in step S6：The ready-made clothes of the technical program selection
Dyeing installation, dyeing channel nozzle are bigger：Nozzle diameter range is in 100 ~ 500mm, and dyeing channel nozzle is bigger, dyeing course
The middle clothes walking chance that smaller, clothes itself tussles by the strength by pipeline extrusion when the nozzle of channel also less, cause to contaminate
The chance of color ready-made clothes dyeing defect is also fewer；The garment dyeing cylinder being relatively large in diameter is traditional cloth staining jar, including but unlimited
In the gentle excessive staining jar of the larger airflow dyeing cylinder of channel nozzle cylinder diameter；The technical program is using ripe cloth dyer
Skill, the material that selects to dye cloth the gentle excessive staining jar of air-flow cylinder overflow dyeing machine as garment dyeing cylinder, greatly avoid tradition roller
Clothes will appear mutually winding and cause dyeing defect and add since the volume of roller wash water machine is small when wash water machine cylinder carries out garment dyeing
The degree of automation of upper production operation aberration and cylinder difference etc. caused by far below the excessive cylinder overflow dyeing machine of the air-flow cylinder or gas of material of dying cloth
Quality problems.
Preferably, dewatered drying after being dyed described in step S7：Be not after the technical program selective staining at once wash, and
It is first to be dehydrated, dry the washing for carrying out step S8 again, it is therefore an objective to first pass through the fixation that natural dyeing is realized in drying, drying temperature exists
80 ~ 170 DEG C of ranges, to solve the problems, such as that the color fastness of ready-made clothes after dyeing being capable of requisite quality.
Preferably, washing, hand feel finishing described in step S8：The technical program selects following technique to carry out washing and feel
It arranges：Room temperature clear water washes 10 ~ 50 minutes, again 50 ~ 70 DEG C range clear water and washes 10 ~ 50 minutes, finally washes 10 ~ 50 with room temperature clear water again
Minute；The hydrophilic softener that the metal ions such as suitable nonionic, non-iron content are added after the completion of washing carries out hand feel finishing.
Preferably, it after the washing of step S8 and hand feel finishing, carries out second of dehydration described in step S9 and dries
Whole scald described in dry and step S10 obtains ready-made clothes finished product with the post-processing after garment dyeing.
Advantageous effect：The method of the present invention production process low-carbon environment-friendly is substituted traditional using fruit natural dyeing new process
Work dyeing, the fruit for selecting pigment content high do not add any chemical assistant and dyestuff as dyeing raw material, realize ready-made clothes
The pure natural property of dyeing course；First dewatered drying is washed again after selection garment dyeing, using secondary dewatered drying
Technical solution, the purpose that the color fastness quality of ready-made clothes can be up to standard after realization dyeing；By selective staining channel nozzle diameter compared with
Big cloth staining jar carries out garment dyeing, realizes that ready-made clothes level dyeing, reduction cylinder dyeing are poor and it is steady to improve the size of clothes
Qualitative, it is good, green and healthy that the fruit that the method for the present invention is produced dyes clothing quality, has good market prospects.
Specific implementation mode
The following content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations, it should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the reality in the application
The feature applied in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye of the present embodiment, with one kind（50s Modal+30D ammonia
Synthetic fibre）For 5000 pairs of underpants that cloth is made, illustrate the method using fruit DYE PRODUCTION natural dyeing underpants：First selection is greatly certainly
Dragon fruit and mangosteen of the growth rich in pigment are as dyestuff in so, and after fruit is rinsed well, natural dye liquor is obtained by extracting,
Any chemical assistant and dyestuff are not added（Including mordant）；Select high-efficiency refining agent, the essence by extending 30% than traditional handicraft
It refines the time, improve refining temperature to 110 DEG C of progress fabric pre-treatments；After fabric pre-treatment obtains the cloth of white, from white
Clip 1.5m*1.5m or so sizes in painting cloth material, the pros of a 1m*1m are drawn with resist printing pen in length and width both direction
This block cloth is ridden over garment dyeing cylinder by shape by corresponding ready-made clothes dyeing technology requirement as clothes（The gas dyed cloth, which overflows, to be dyed
Cylinder）In dye come, the change in size after dye, length direction becomes 0.93m by 1m, width direction becomes 0.95m by 1m, obtains standard
True dyeing shrinkage is length direction contracting 7%, width direction contracting 5%, then carries out cutting and puts code；Prepare a length directly to cannot have
The eyelet fabric of stretching as bear dyeing when air-flow, liquid stream or flow impact force protection infantees, the loose of this block protection infantees
Twice of trousers body width when degree is needs to dye underpants tiling, be 35cm*2=70cm, length with connect after clothes total length
Identical=25 cm * of trousers length when garment being needed to tile need 5000=1250 meters of total number of packages of garment, with length
Direction medium line is after fold line is folded, tiling is cascaded with protection infantees and is fixed on protection infantees one side
Clothes is surrounded, forms protection completely；Then underpants overflow as protection infantees enters the gas dyed cloth as material of dying cloth and contaminate
Color cylinder is boiled to boil before washing technique progress underpants dye by traditional cloth and be washed, and the garment dyeing equipment selected is the excessive staining jar of gas, dyeing
The a diameter of 100mm of channel nozzle；Using ripe cloth dyeing, the material that select to dye cloth the excessive staining jar of gas as garment dyeing
Garment dyeing is carried out with cylinder；It is not washed not instead of at once after dyeing, is first dehydrated, dries and washed again, drying temperature 100
℃；Then it carries out washing and hand feel finishing, first room temperature clear water washes 10 minutes, again 50 DEG C clear water and wash 30 minutes, finally use room temperature again
Clear water is washed 50 minutes；The hydrophilic softener that the metal ions such as suitable nonionic, non-iron content are added after the completion of washing carries out
Hand feel finishing；Through washing and hand feel finishing after, carry out second be dehydrated and drying and it is whole scald and garment dyeing after it is rear plus
Work, fruit dye underpants ready-made clothes finished product is produced to high-quality, and product quality reaches the A class water of GB31701-2015 standards
It is flat.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye of the present embodiment, with a kind of 40s pure cotton knittings cloth
For 3000 sweaters made, illustrate the method using fruit DYE PRODUCTION natural dyeing sweater：First select the Nature
Strawberry and pomegranate of the middle growth rich in pigment after rinsing fruit well, obtain natural dye liquor by extracting, do not add as dyestuff
Add any chemical assistant and dyestuff（Including mordant）；Selection enzyme treatment process, through padding pre-treatment enzyme again cold dome wash again,
Carry out fabric pre-treatment；After fabric pre-treatment obtains the cloth of white, clip 1.5m*1.5m or so is big from white cloth
It is small, the square of a 1m*1m is drawn in length and width both direction with resist printing pen, by corresponding ready-made clothes dyeing technology requirement
This block cloth is ridden over into garment dyeing cylinder as clothes（The airflow dyeing cylinder dyed cloth）In dye come, the change in size after dye,
Length direction becomes 0.95m by 1m, width direction becomes 0.97m by 1m, obtain accurately dyeing shrinkage be length direction contracting 5%,
Then width direction contracting 3% carries out cutting and puts code；When preparing a length directly to the eyelet fabric that cannot have stretching as dyeing is born
Air-flow, liquid stream or flow impact force protection infantees, the width of this block protection infantees be need dye sweater tiling when
Twice of shirt body width, be 50cm*2=100cm, length with connect after clothes total length it is identical=need garment to tile when
Shirt grow 75 cm * and need 3000=2250 meters of total number of packages of garment, rolled over using length direction medium line as fold line
Poststack, the sweater that tiling is cascaded with protection infantees and is fixed on protection infantees one side are surrounded, are formed completely
Protection；Then sweater is boiled with protecting infantees to enter the airflow dyeing cylinder dyed cloth as material of dying cloth by traditional cloth
It washes before technique carries out clothes dye and boils and wash, the garment dyeing equipment selected is airflow dyeing cylinder, and dyeing channel nozzle is bigger：Nozzle
A diameter of 500mm；Using ripe cloth dyeing, the material that selects to dye cloth air-flow cylinder overflow dyeing machine as garment dyeing cylinder into
Row garment dyeing；It is not washed not instead of at once after dyeing, is first dehydrated, dries and washed again, drying temperature is 170 DEG C；Then
It carries out washing and hand feel finishing, first room temperature clear water washes 50 minutes, again 70 DEG C clear water and wash 50 minutes, finally wash 10 with room temperature clear water again
Minute；The hydrophilic softener that the metal ions such as suitable nonionic, non-iron content are added after the completion of washing carries out hand feel finishing；
By washing with after hand feel finishing, progress is dehydrated and dries for the second time and the whole boiling hot post-processing with after garment dyeing, thus high
Fruit dye sweater finished product is produced to quality, the A classes that product quality reaches GB31701-2015 standards are horizontal.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye of the present embodiment, is done with a kind of 21s Modals cloth
At 2000 home wears for, illustrate the method using fruit DYE PRODUCTION natural dyeing home wear：First select in the Nature
Wild mountain fructus and coconut of the growth rich in pigment are as dyestuff, after fruit is rinsed well, obtain natural dye liquor by extracting, do not add
Add any chemical assistant and dyestuff（Including mordant）；Select high-efficiency refining agent, the refining by extending 100% than traditional handicraft
Time improves refining temperature to 90 DEG C of progress fabric pre-treatments, after fabric pre-treatment obtains the cloth of white, from white cloth
Clip 1.5m*1.5m or so sizes in material, the square of a 1m*1m is drawn with resist printing pen in length and width both direction,
This block cloth is ridden over into garment dyeing cylinder as clothes by corresponding ready-made clothes dyeing technology requirement（The excessive staining jar of gas dyed cloth）
In dye, the change in size after dye, length direction becomes 0.94m by 1m, width direction becomes 0.96m by 1m, and it is accurate to obtain
Dyeing shrinkage be length direction contracting 6%, width direction contracting 4%, then carry out cut put code；Prepare a length directly to there cannot be drawing
The eyelet fabric stretched as bear dyeing when air-flow, liquid stream or flow impact force protection infantees, the width of this block protection infantees
To need to dye twice of shirt body width when home wear tiles, being 60cm*2=120cm, length and the home wear after connecting are total
Length is identical=and the long 70cm * of shirt when needing to dye home wear tiling need 2000=1400 meters of total number of packages of garment, with
Length direction medium line is after fold line is folded, tiling is cascaded with protection infantees and is fixed on protection infantees one
The clothes on side is surrounded, forms protection completely；Then home wear is dyed cloth as protection infantees enters as material of dying cloth
Gas overflows staining jar, is boiled by traditional cloth and washes technique and boil before clothes dye washing, and the garment dyeing equipment selected is that gas overflows and dyes
Cylinder, dyeing channel nozzle are bigger：Nozzle diameter range is in 300mm；Using ripe cloth dyeing, select material of dying cloth
The excessive staining jar of gas carries out garment dyeing as garment dyeing with cylinder；After dyeing not instead of at once do not wash, first be dehydrated, dry again into
Row washing, drying temperature are 80 DEG C；Then it carries out washing and hand feel finishing, first room temperature clear water is washed 20 minutes, again 60 DEG C clear water and washed
30 minutes, finally washed 20 minutes with room temperature clear water again；The metal ions such as suitable nonionic, non-iron content are added after the completion of washing
Hydrophilic softener carry out hand feel finishing；Through washing and hand feel finishing after, carry out second and be dehydrated and drying and whole scald
With the post-processing after garment dyeing, fruit dye home wear finished product is produced to high-quality, product quality reaches GB31701-
The A classes of 2015 standards are horizontal.
For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise,
A number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye, which is characterized in that select pigment content high
Raw material of the fruit as natural dyeing does not add any auxiliary chemicals and dyestuff, selects first dewatered drying after ready-made clothes colouring method,
It is washed again, then carries out second and dry, ready-made clothes dye is carried out by the staining jar that selective staining channel nozzle is relatively large in diameter
Color.
2. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 1, feature are existed
In specifically including following steps：S1. it selects fruit, wash fruit, the extraction of color liquid；S2. fabric pre-treatment；S3. white semi-finished product clothes sewing
Processing；S4. margin to seam is connected；S5. it boils and washes before clothes dye；S6. the garment dyeing of big channel nozzle cylinder diameter；S7. it is dehydrated after dyeing
Drying；S8. washing, hand feel finishing；S9. second dehydration, drying；S10. whole boiling hot, after garment dyeing post-processing.
3. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
Choose the high fruit of pigment content in, the step S1, the high fruit of the pigment content include dragon fruit, strawberry, wild mountain fructus,
Pomegranate, coconut and mangosteen, it is therein by extracting dragon fruit, strawberry, the pulp of wild mountain fructus or pomegranate, coconut, the pericarp of mangosteen
Any one or combinations thereof object obtains natural dye liquor.
4. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
In the pre-treating technology of the step S2 selections little or no pollution of chemical pollution, using high-efficiency refining agent, by than tradition
The refining time of prolonged process 30 ~ 100% improves refining temperature and carries out fabric pre-treatment to 90 ~ 110 DEG C of ranges, or uses enzyme
Treatment process, by padding pre-treatment enzyme, cold dome is washed again again, and the fabric pre-treatment of progress obtains white cloth.
5. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
In the step S3 carries out sewing processing to the white cloth that step S2 is obtained, first accurate before sewing processing to determine clothing cloth
Dyeing shrinkage the size of white cloth clip 1.5m*1.5m is drawn one with resist printing pen in length and width both direction
Then the square of 1m*1m selects the garment dyeing cylinder that this block cloth is ridden over to following step S6 as dress therein
In, this block cloth is taken to dye as clothes by corresponding ready-made clothes dyeing technology requirement and is come, then is measured before 1m*1m squares contaminate after dye
Change in size, obtain accurately dyeing shrinkage, then carry out cut put code, so that it is guaranteed that the ready-made clothes dimensions after garment dyeing
It conforms to quality requirements.
6. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
In the impact force of air-flow, liquid stream or flow does not have ready-made clothes the seam of direct tensile impact during the step S4 selective stainings
Head series connection method, first tiles clothes, then connect, and then mesh infantees is used to fold clothes packet in internal layer.
7. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
In dewatered drying after the step S7 dyeing, wherein the temperature dried is 80 ~ 170 DEG C.
8. a kind of production method being carried out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye according to claim 2, feature are existed
In the step S8 first carries out room temperature clear water and washes 10 ~ 50 minutes, then carries out clear water at a temperature of 50 ~ 70 DEG C and wash 10 ~ 50 points
Clock is finally washed 10 ~ 50 minutes with room temperature clear water again, washing after the completion of add suitable nonionic, non-metal ion parent
Aqueous softening agent carries out hand feel finishing.
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| CN201810556908.9A CN108774902A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye |
| PCT/CN2018/104665 WO2019227765A1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-07 | Production method for finished garment dyeing using natural fruit dye |
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| CN201810556908.9A CN108774902A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of production method carrying out garment dyeing using fruit natural dye |
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| WO (1) | WO2019227765A1 (en) |
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| CN113679129A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-23 | 辽宁国科科技有限公司 | Clothing food dye |
| CN115260790A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 宁波马菲羊纺织科技有限公司 | Preparation method and dyeing method of coconut shell natural dye |
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| WO2019227765A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
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Application publication date: 20181109 |