CN108771698A - Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice - Google Patents

Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108771698A
CN108771698A CN201810733323.XA CN201810733323A CN108771698A CN 108771698 A CN108771698 A CN 108771698A CN 201810733323 A CN201810733323 A CN 201810733323A CN 108771698 A CN108771698 A CN 108771698A
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Prior art keywords
root
materical crude
medicine materical
crude slice
fresh
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CN201810733323.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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徐漫
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810733323.XA priority Critical patent/CN108771698A/en
Publication of CN108771698A publication Critical patent/CN108771698A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/285Aucklandia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that:Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicinal material harvesting after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, extracting solution concentrate after be spray-dried, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.The water content of powder decoction pieces is less than 10%.Such prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule etc., is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.

Description

Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Chinese medicine root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is feverfew elecampaneInula heleniumL. there is dry root strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting the circulation of qi to stop Bitterly, the effect of tocolysis.This product is mainly used for chest side of body, abdominal distention, vomiting dysentery, and chest side of body dampens, feels a pain in the chest when breathing and have a pain, fetal irritability etc. Treatment, be a herb common on tcm clinical practice.The processing method of traditional root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is:After medicinal material is excavated, silt is removed, It dries, is packaged, storage and transportation.To after medicine materical crude slice factory, then washs, softens, is sliced, dries, packs.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, hygiene mark It is accurate poor, it is easy to make moist, is mildew, infested, is unfavorable for taking care of, storage and transportation cost height.In addition, such prepared slice quality stability Difference, clinical efficacy be difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works slow.Therefore, develop that a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/transportation It is at low cost, conducive to keeping, carry and easy to use, rapid-action novel root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.Existing market root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is drunk Piece, other than traditional medicine materical crude slice, also two kinds of forms of Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both with traditional medicine materical crude slice For raw material, quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes;Concentrated granular is only Water soluble ingredient can be extracted.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that:In root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicinal material After harvesting, clean in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, in taken advantage of in 24 hours using fresh herb tap water clean and be cut into 2 ~ The piece of 5mm thickness.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, Dregs pressing takes juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction squeeze again Juice collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.02 ~ 1.10 concentrate.The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, control dried object water content is to be crushed within 10%, crosses 60 Mesh sieves, and is vacuum-packed to get finished product.Finished product medicine materical crude slice contains alantolactone(C15H20O2)And isoalantolactone(C15H20O2)'s Total amount is no less than 3.0%.The clinical general usage amount of this powder decoction pieces is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter In pill, powder, capsule and tablet, to substantially increase the convenience and compliance of Clinical practice, be conducive to clinical anxious The treatment of disease.
The present invention solve traditional root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicine materical crude slice is bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, defend The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of raw condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is drunk than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular Piece is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It after root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicinal material is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours originally Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, dregs of a decoction pressure Extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again It squeezes the juice, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is to be set as 70 DEG C, and it is 1.05 to be concentrated into relative density.It will The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, until water content is 10%, is crushed, and is crossed 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.In finished product medicine materical crude slice Alantolactone(C15H20O2)And isoalantolactone(C15H20O2)Total amount be 3.5%.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that:After the harvesting of root of Aucklandia lappa Decne medicinal material, clean in time, Impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt are removed, in the piece for taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 12 hours and cleaning and being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness, addition 1 ~ The water of 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is impregnated and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, and filtering, dregs pressing takes juice;5 are added in the gained dregs of a decoction The water of ~ 10 times of weight is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction;Merge above-mentioned concoction, cross 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, and are concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and it is 1.02 ~ 1.10 to be concentrated into relative density;Gained concentrate is spray-dried, It is to be crushed within 10% to control dried object water content, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product;Finished product medicine materical crude slice is containing in elecampane Ester(C15H20O2)And isoalantolactone(C15H20O2)Total amount be no less than 3.0%.
2. root of Aucklandia lappa Decne according to claim 1 is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that:Clinic generally uses Amount is 1 ~ 5g, and such medicine materical crude slice can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
CN201810733323.XA 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice Withdrawn CN108771698A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733323.XA CN108771698A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733323.XA CN108771698A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108771698A true CN108771698A (en) 2018-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810733323.XA Withdrawn CN108771698A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108771698A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181109

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication