CN108771691A - The root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice - Google Patents
The root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice Download PDFInfo
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- CN108771691A CN108771691A CN201810733322.5A CN201810733322A CN108771691A CN 108771691 A CN108771691 A CN 108771691A CN 201810733322 A CN201810733322 A CN 201810733322A CN 108771691 A CN108771691 A CN 108771691A
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- root
- medicine materical
- materical crude
- crude slice
- fresh
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000427159 Achyranthes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NKDFYOWSKOHCCO-JWWMQFFDSA-N (2s,3r,5r,10r,13r,14s)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r,3r)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)C(CC[C@@]3(C([C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O)CCC(C)(O)C)CC[C@]33O)C)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]21 NKDFYOWSKOHCCO-JWWMQFFDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 clean in time Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- NKDFYOWSKOHCCO-YPVLXUMRSA-N 20-hydroxyecdysone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O)CCC(C)(O)C)CC[C@]33O)C)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]21 NKDFYOWSKOHCCO-YPVLXUMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXWZQRICWSADMH-SEHXZECUSA-N 20-hydroxyecdysone Natural products CC(C)(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(O)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]4C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C HXWZQRICWSADMH-SEHXZECUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000031 Achyranthes bidentata Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/21—Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of " root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that：The root of bidentate achyranthes medicinal material harvesting after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, extracting solution concentrate after be spray-dried, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.The water content of powder decoction pieces is less than 10%.Such prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule etc., is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of root of bidentate achyranthes medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Achyranthes bidentata Bl is the amaranthaceous plant root of bidentate achyranthesAchyranthes bidentataBl. dry root has dispelling stasis of blood and stimulating the menstrual flow,
Filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, the effect of ensurining proper downward flow of the blood.It is mainly used for Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhoea, soreness of waist and knee joint, muscles and bones is powerless, leaching
Card, oedema, headache, dizziness, toothache, aphtha, the equal treatment of haematemesis are a herbs common on tcm clinical practice.Traditional ox
The processing method of knee is：Winter cauline leaf is excavated when withered, removes fibrous root and silt, is bundled into wisp, shines to shriveling, top is cut
Together, it dries, is packaged, storage and transportation.To after medicine materical crude slice factory, then washs, softens, is sliced, dries, packs.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, hygiene
Standard deviation is easy to make moist, is mildew, infested, being unfavorable for taking care of, storage and transportation cost are high.In addition, such prepared slice quality is stablized
Property it is poor, clinical efficacy is difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works slow.Therefore, develop that a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/fortune
It is defeated it is at low cost, conducive to keeping, carry and easy to use, rapid-action novel root of bidentate achyranthes medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.The existing market root of bidentate achyranthes is drunk
Piece, other than traditional medicine materical crude slice, also two kinds of forms of Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both with traditional medicine materical crude slice
For raw material, quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes；Concentrated granular is only
Water soluble ingredient can be extracted.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that：In root of bidentate achyranthes medicinal material
After harvesting, clean in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, in taken advantage of in 24 hours using fresh herb tap water clean and be cut into 2 ~
The piece of 5mm thickness.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering,
Dregs pressing takes juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction squeeze again
Juice collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is
1.02 ~ 1.10 concentrate.The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, control dried object water content is to be crushed within 10%, crosses 60
Mesh sieves, and is vacuum-packed to get finished product.Finished product medicine materical crude slice contains β-ecdysterone（C27H44O7）0.040% must not be less than.This powder decoction pieces
Clinical general usage amount is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet,
To substantially increase the convenience and compliance of Clinical practice, be conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.
The present invention solve traditional root of bidentate achyranthes medicine materical crude slice is bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, defend
The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of raw condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is drunk than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular
Piece is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It after root of bidentate achyranthes medicinal material is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours originally
Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, dregs of a decoction pressure
Extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again
It squeezes the juice, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is to be set as 70 DEG C, and it is 1.05 to be concentrated into relative density.It will
The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, until water content is 10%, is crushed, and is crossed 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.In finished product medicine materical crude slice
Containing β-ecdysterone（C27H44O7）Amount be 0.045%.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that：After the harvesting of root of bidentate achyranthes medicinal material, clean in time,
Impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt are removed, in the piece for taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 12 hours and cleaning and being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness, addition 1 ~
The water of 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is impregnated and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, and filtering, dregs pressing takes juice；5 are added in the gained dregs of a decoction
The water of ~ 10 times of weight is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction；Merge above-mentioned concoction, cross 60 ~
100 mesh sieve, and are concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and it is 1.02 ~ 1.10 to be concentrated into relative density；Gained concentrate is spray-dried,
It is to be crushed within 10% to control dried object water content, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product；Finished product medicine materical crude slice contains β-husking steroid
Ketone（C27H44O7）0.040% must not be less than.
2. the root of bidentate achyranthes according to claim 1 is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that：Clinic generally uses
Amount is 1 ~ 5g, and such medicine materical crude slice can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733322.5A CN108771691A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | The root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733322.5A CN108771691A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | The root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108771691A true CN108771691A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64031173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733322.5A Withdrawn CN108771691A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | The root of bidentate achyranthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108771691A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201810733322.5A patent/CN108771691A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181109 |