CN108743818A - 外用祛骨关节病药酒 - Google Patents
外用祛骨关节病药酒 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种外用祛骨关节病药酒,该外用祛骨关节病药酒是由如下用量(均为重量份)的中药粉碎后在65度(v/v)高粱白酒中炮制而成的液体制剂:防风5‑10份、透骨草9‑15份、秦艽5‑10份、红花10‑115份、当归6‑12份、全蝎2‑5份、草乌3‑6份、川芎3‑10份、川乌3‑9份、木瓜10‑15份、桂枝3‑10份、牛膝6‑15份、土鳖虫3‑10份、独活6‑12份、羌活3‑10份、灵仙3‑10份、蚂蚁2‑6份、天麻3‑10份、杜仲2‑6份、防已5‑10份、元胡3‑15份、鸡血藤10‑15份,其制备方法是:按照上述原料配比,先将所述用量的中药用清水除尘洗净,然后在摄氏100度容器内熏蒸30分钟灭菌,取出烘干、超细粉碎,再按其中各中药成份的总重g与65度(v/v)高粱白酒体积ml之比为1∶5——1∶10,在玻璃或陶瓷容器中密封浸泡一个月后,滤出液体制剂,密封包装备用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种外用祛骨关节病药酒,具体地说是涉及一种治疗各种骨关节疾病的外用祛骨关节病药酒及其制备方法。这里所说的骨关节疾病是指颈椎病、腰椎间盘脱出、膝关节滑膜炎等各种骨关节疾病。
背景技术
颈椎病、腰椎间盘脱出、膝关节滑膜炎等骨关节疾病的病因和发病机制尚未完全清楚,目前国内外的医疗技术尚无对其根治的特效疗法。内服药酒、口服消炎、止痛类药物在治疗中占有重要地位,其只能属于临时解除痛苦的姑息疗法,而且在长期使用后会导致胃、肠系统疾病并损害肝、肾功能,故而严重限制了临床患者的坚持治疗;有一些中医用针灸、汤剂、丸剂、药酒内服或者外敷膏药治疗,疗效并不理想;西医常用理疗、膝关节囊穿刺抽取液体、膝关节曩冲洗、注药。病情严重时,骨外科医生多主张手术治疗,手术风险非常之大。颈椎病患者死在手术台上确有发生,有的腰椎间盘脱出患者术后终生截瘫偶有报道;有的膝关节滑膜炎患者术后双腿强直,终生不能离开拐杖走路,前述各种手术意外已经是发生医疗纠纷的重要原因之一。
颈椎病,主要是因颈部椎骨退行性变,引发颈部椎间盘突出,颈椎骨质增生也可导致颈椎管狭窄压迫颈神经根,患者出现头晕、恶心、肩部沉重酸胀、颈部酸痛僵硬,转头时颈部咯咯作响。
膝关节滑膜炎,多发生在外伤之后,表现为腿部沉重,膝关节发软、屈伸困难及膝关节活动受限,下蹲困难并伴有疼痛,当活动多时加重,休息后减轻。久病者关节肿胀有积水,查体可扪及膝关节囊有肥厚感,膝关节周围有压痛点。
腰椎间盘脱出,是指腰椎骨在退行性变的基础上髓核自椎间隙向后突出,刺激或压迫神经根或马尾神经,从而产生腰腿疼痛等一系列临床综合症。表现为腰疼、腿疼、腿麻木和坐骨神经痛。疼痛从腰骶部开始,向下肢放散,沿后臀部、大腿后外侧、小腿外侧放射至足背部。发作时腰部剧痛不敢动,不敢弯腰,当咳嗽、打喷嚏、排便等腹压升高时或长时间站立、长时间行走后加重。休息后减轻,有时突然起身亦可引起疼痛发作。
正因为颈椎间盘、腰椎间盘和膝关节滑膜是无血管组织,常规用药即使吸收入血,药物也无法随血液进入病灶,这个问题已经使临床医生一筹莫展。
颈椎病、腰椎间盘脱出、膝关节滑膜炎等骨关节疾病造成患者骨骼、肌肉剧烈疼痛,甚至麻木变形,病情反复发作,病程迁延不愈一般可达数十年之久。随着病程延长,病情逐渐加重,使患者终日生活在痛苦之中。故而寻求一种外用无创性局部渗入关节内的特效、安全、临床使用方便之药物以解除患者痛苦,已成为全球医学界刻不容缓的重要课题之一。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗(颈椎病、腰椎间盘脱出、膝关节滑膜炎等多种)骨关节疾病的外用祛骨关节病药酒及其制备方法。
本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案来实现的:一种外用祛骨关节病药酒,其特征在于它是由下述重量配比的中药与65度(v/v)高粱白酒体积ml之比为1∶5——1∶10,在玻璃或陶瓷容器中密闭浸泡30天之后制备而成的液体制剂
防风5-10份
透骨草9-15份
秦艽5-10份
红花10-15份
当归6-12份
全蝎2-5份
草乌3-6份
川芎3-10份
川乌3-9份
木瓜10-15份
桂枝3-10份
牛膝6-15份
土鳖虫3-10份
独活6-12份
羌活3-10份
灵仙3-10份
蚂蚁2-6份
天麻3-10份
杜仲2-6份
防已5-10份
元胡3-15份
鸡血藤10-15份;
该外用祛骨关节病药酒是用下述方法制得的:
按照上述原料配比,先将所述用量的中药用清水除尘洗净,然后在摄氏100度容器内熏蒸30分钟灭菌,取出烘干、超细研碎。再按其中各中药成份的总重g与65度(v/v)高粱白酒体积ml之比为1∶5——1∶10,投入到玻璃或陶瓷容器中密闭浸泡一个月后,除去药渣,滤出液体制剂,密封包装,便制得外用祛骨关节病药酒。
本发明提供的外用祛骨关节病药酒,其主要的技术指标:
外观:红褐色
不挥发物:小于5%
本发明具有显著的技术进步和明显效果:
1、通过查新证实,目前国内外尚没有外用无创伤治疗(颈椎病、腰椎间盘脱出、膝关节滑膜炎等)骨关节病的药酒;
2、本发明提供的外用祛骨关节病药酒,组方科学合理,原料易买,成本低廉,生产工艺十分简单,安全可靠;
3、本发明提供的外用祛骨关节病药酒,稳定性好,可长期存放、备用;
4、用本发明产品治疗骨关节疾病,疗程短,见效速度快,疗效显著、确实;
5、本发明提供的外用祛骨关节病药酒,临床使用方便,对人体安全、无创伤、无副作用。
使用方法:
先将患部(颈部、腰部、膝部或者手指、脚趾)用75%酒精消毒。再用植物牙膏涂抹患部后轻拍,清除局部脱落的表皮。然后将外用祛骨关节病药酒滴涂于无菌敷贴上,最后将涂有外用祛骨关节病药酒的敷贴放于患部,用胶布粘贴固定,半小时后局部皮肤有发热不适感是外用祛骨关节病药酒向关节内渗透所致,属正常反应,不必紧张,坚持2-4小时之后除去药贴、擦净局部。不适感立即消失,无任何副作用。每日帖敷一次,5目为一疗程。
警示事项:
本品属于外用药酒,严禁内服;
孕妇、高血压、严重心脑血管患者慎用;
本品应置于儿童接触不到之处。
下面通过应用实验进一步说明本发明外用祛骨关节病药酒的积极效果:
应用例1:李XX,女73岁 患双膝关节滑膜炎40余年,拄双拐行走14年,日常生活不能完全自理。用了本专利制成的外用祛骨关节病药酒2天,第三天就扔下拐棍,独立行走再来就医,帖敷5天之后,已经能自由走动,日常生活能完全自理,并可从事一些轻微家务劳动。
应用例2:孔宪X 男56岁 患腰椎间盘脱出10余年,腰疼、腿麻,行走受限,痛苦不堪,被多家三甲医院诊断为腰椎间盘脱出。使用本专利制成的外用祛骨关节病药酒一疗程后,主诉自觉症状消失,居然参加了2018年国际马拉松(吉林市站)赛跑。
应用例3:辛XX 女59岁 患双膝关节滑膜炎20余年,膝关节肿胀疼痛,经常在夜间睡觉时被疼醒,每天晚间要吃4片索米痛药片,使用本发明的外用祛骨关节病药酒4天后疼痛消失,肿胀消退,彻底告别了镇痛类药物。
应用例4:于XX 男40岁 装修公司设计工程师 上班时整天伏案敲电脑,下班有个上网玩手机的习惯,患颈锥病5年,头疼、头晕、时有恶心、颈部酸痛、自觉双臂沉重、右手指麻木,因影响敲击键盘常休病假。曾到多家三甲医院就医诊治,曾帖敷多种膏药、针灸、理疗,仍不见好转。用了本发明的外用祛骨关节病药酒5天之后,症状全部消失,已经恢复正常工作。
应用例5:王XX 男53岁 农民 患腰间盘脱出症10余年,主诉腰疼,腿麻。发作时从腰骶部疼痛开始,向下肢放散性疼痛,沿后臀部、大腿后外侧、小腿外侧放射至足背部。腰部剧痛不敢动,不敢弯腰,当咳激、打喷嚏、排便时或长时间站立、长时间行走后加重,休息后减轻。有时突然起身会引起疼痛发作。严重影响干农活,有时弯腰拿点轻东西都会犯病。使用本发明的外用祛骨关节病药酒2个疗程后,病情明显减轻,可以正常干农活了。
应用例6:王XX 女48岁 农民 双手关节疼痛、肿胀,手指弯曲不能伸直,春天不能插秧,秋天不能扒苞米,很多农活都不能干。使用本发明的外用祛骨关节病药酒3个疗程后,疼痛明显减轻,可以干一些农活了。
具体实施方式
实施例1
将防风8g、透骨草12g、秦艽8g、红花13g、当归9g、
全蝎4g、草乌5g、川芎7g、川乌6g、木瓜13g、
桂枝7g、牛膝11g、土鳖虫7g、独活9g、羌活7g、
灵仙7g、蚂蚁4g、天麻7g、杜仲4g、防已8g、
元胡9g、鸡血藤13g用自来水清洗,然后在摄氏100度蒸锅内熏蒸30分钟灭菌,取出烘干、超细粉碎。再把上述总重178g的各种中药投入到装有1000毫升65度(v/v)高粱白酒之中的玻璃罐中密闭浸泡32天,除去药渣,滤出液体制剂,便得到外用祛骨关节病药酒,然后密封包装备用。
Claims (1)
1.一种外用祛骨关节病药酒,其特征在于它是由如下用量(均为重量份)的中药成份粉碎后在65度(v/v)高粱白酒中密闭浸泡30天之后炮制而成的液体制剂
防风5-10份
透骨草9-15份
秦艽5-10份
红花10-15份
当归6-12份
全蝎2-5份
草乌3-6份
川芎3-10份
川乌3-9份
木瓜10-15份
桂枝3-10份
牛膝6-15份
土鳖虫3-10份
独活6-12份
羌活3-10份
灵仙3-10份
蚂蚁2-6份
天麻3-10份
杜仲2-6份
防己5-10份
元胡3-15份
鸡血藤10-15份
制备方法:该外用祛骨关节病药酒是用下述方法制得的:按照上述原料配比,先将所述用量的中药用清水除尘洗净,然后在摄氏100度容器内熏蒸30分钟灭菌,取出烘干、超细粉碎,再按其中各中药成份的总重g与65度(v/v)高粱白酒体积ml之比为1∶5——1∶10,投入到玻璃或陶瓷容器中密闭浸泡30天后,滤出液体制剂,密封包装,便制得外用祛骨关节病药酒。
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