CN108675893A - A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu - Google Patents

A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108675893A
CN108675893A CN201810627320.8A CN201810627320A CN108675893A CN 108675893 A CN108675893 A CN 108675893A CN 201810627320 A CN201810627320 A CN 201810627320A CN 108675893 A CN108675893 A CN 108675893A
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China
Prior art keywords
nanmu
parts
organic fertilizer
tea tree
leaflet
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CN201810627320.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂健
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Sichuan Yu Nan Xiang Ming Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Yu Nan Xiang Ming Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810627320.8A priority Critical patent/CN108675893A/en
Publication of CN108675893A publication Critical patent/CN108675893A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/006Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu, tea tree organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:50~60 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, 50~60 parts of tea stalk slag, 5~10 parts of oil cake, 3~6 parts of microbial inoculum, 5~15 parts of peat dust, 10~20 parts of red clover, 20~30 parts of corn schlempe.Preparation method includes:40~60% microbial inoculums are added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, ferment 12~15 days at a temperature of 40~50 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;Tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe are mixed, remaining microbial inoculum is added, ferments 5~7 days at a temperature of 50~60 DEG C, the second intermediate product is made;First intermediate product, the second intermediate product and peat dust are mixed, tea tree organic fertilizer is made after stirring evenly.Essential oil vital essence ingredient in the leaflet hardwood nanmu of tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention can be slowly absorbed into tealeaves, so that longer tea natural is carried nanmu delicate fragrance, improved the quality of tealeaves.

Description

A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea tree planting technical fields, more particularly to a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu and its preparation Method.
Background technology
Plant needs the ingredient that endlessly absorbs nourishment from soil in growth course, for own growth development It needs.Current most commonly used fertilizer is chemical fertilizer, and inorganic fertilizer nutrient content is high, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent, but nutrient is not complete, no The various trace elements needed for plant growth can be provided comprehensively, and long-time service can damage soil and crops quality.City It is strong to sell the most stink of biological organic fertilizer, apply influences sense organ and environment in tea place.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and its system based on nanmu Preparation Method improves the tea leaf quality of tea tree.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including Leaflet hardwood nanmu material.
Preferably, the leaflet hardwood nanmu material include leaflet hardwood nanmu trunk, branch, leaf, bark and tree root in one Kind is a variety of.
Preferably, the tea tree organic fertilizer further includes:Tea stalk slag, oil cake, microbial inoculum, peat dust, red clover and corn wine Slag.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the tea tree organic fertilizer:
70~90 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material
50~60 parts of tea stalk slag
5~10 parts of oil cake
5~10 parts of peat dust
10~20 parts of red clover
20~30 parts of corn schlempe
3~6 parts of microbial inoculum.
Preferably, the microbial inoculum include, one kind in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent or more Kind.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
40~60% microbial inoculums are added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, are put into the first container after stirring evenly, in 40~50 DEG C of temperature Lower fermentation 12~15 days, is made the first intermediate product;
Tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe are mixed, remaining microbial inoculum is added, second container is put into after stirring evenly It is interior, it ferments 5~7 days at a temperature of 50~60 DEG C, the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
Preferably, before leaflet hardwood nanmu material is put into container, by broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 1~6cm.
Preferably, it is broken section below of 1~2cm by red clover chopping before red clover is put into second container.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention can be not only that tea growth is more luxuriant, but also the essential oil in leaflet hardwood nanmu is smart Gas ingredient can also be slowly absorbed into tealeaves, so that longer tea natural is carried nanmu delicate fragrance, improved the product of tealeaves Matter;
(2)Tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention uses fallen leaves, deadwood and dead leaf of leaflet hardwood nanmu etc. for raw material, and raw material naturally have Machine, fertilizer obtained is also without apparent peculiar smell;
(3)The fertilizer efficiency of tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention is good, fertility is lasting, and it is effective can to continuously feed crop in 1~3 year Nutrient;
(4)The bioactive substance contained in tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention can effectively improve soil property, promote soil The breeding of microorganism increases soil permeability, gas permeability, heat insulating ability, water-retaining property, decomposition by N, P, K of soil fixing, promotes to plant Object absorbs, and improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, solves the problems, such as the soil hardening that acid-base disorder caused by inorganic fertilizer is excessively used generates, and rises To land used and the effect being combined of increasing soil fertility;
(5)Tea tree organic fertilizer in the present invention can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the resistant to diseases and insects of tea tree, in turn Improve the quality of tealeaves.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
The present invention provides a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu:
Embodiment one
A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:70 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, tea stalk slag 52 Part, 7 parts of oil cake, 6 parts of microbial inoculum, 5 parts of peat dust, 10 parts of red clover, 25 parts of corn schlempe.
The microbial inoculum includes, is in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent one or more, described Leaflet hardwood nanmu material includes one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and the tree root of leaflet hardwood nanmu.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
By broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 1cm, 40% microbial inoculum is added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, is put into after stirring evenly It in the first container, ferments 12 days at a temperature of 45 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;
It is broken section below of 1cm by red clover chopping, tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe is mixed, is added surplus Remaining microbial inoculum is put into after stirring evenly in second container, is fermented 7 days at a temperature of 50 DEG C, and the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
Embodiment two
A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:90 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, tea stalk slag 50 Part, 10 parts of oil cake, 5 parts of microbial inoculum, 7 parts of peat dust, 12 parts of red clover, 20 parts of corn schlempe.
The microbial inoculum includes, is in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent one or more, described Leaflet hardwood nanmu material includes one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and the tree root of leaflet hardwood nanmu.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
By broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 5cm, 50% microbial inoculum is added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, is put into after stirring evenly It in the first container, ferments 15 days at a temperature of 40 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;
It is broken section below of 1.5cm by red clover chopping, tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe is mixed, is added Remaining microbial inoculum is put into after stirring evenly in second container, is fermented 5 days at a temperature of 60 DEG C, and the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
Embodiment three
A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:75 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, tea stalk slag 60 Part, 5 parts of oil cake, 3 parts of microbial inoculum, 6 parts of peat dust, 15 parts of red clover, 16 parts of corn schlempe.
The microbial inoculum includes, is in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent one or more, described Leaflet hardwood nanmu material includes one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and the tree root of leaflet hardwood nanmu.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
By broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 6cm, 60% microbial inoculum is added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, is put into after stirring evenly It in the first container, ferments 13 days at a temperature of 43 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;
It is broken section below of 2cm by red clover chopping, tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe is mixed, is added surplus Remaining microbial inoculum is put into after stirring evenly in second container, is fermented 6 days at a temperature of 55 DEG C, and the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
Example IV
A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:80 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, tea stalk slag 53 Part, 7 parts of oil cake, 4 parts of microbial inoculum, 10 parts of peat dust, 17 parts of red clover, 30 parts of corn schlempe.
The microbial inoculum includes, is in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent one or more, described Leaflet hardwood nanmu material includes one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and the tree root of leaflet hardwood nanmu.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
By broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 3cm, 45% microbial inoculum is added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, is put into after stirring evenly It in the first container, ferments 14 days at a temperature of 49 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;
It is broken section below of 1.2cm by red clover chopping, tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe is mixed, is added Remaining microbial inoculum is put into after stirring evenly in second container, is fermented 7 days at a temperature of 52 DEG C, and the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
Embodiment five
A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:85 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material, tea stalk slag 55 Part, 56 parts of oil cake, 35 parts of microbial inoculum, 9 parts of peat dust, 20 parts of red clover, 27 parts of corn schlempe.
The microbial inoculum includes, is in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent one or more, described Leaflet hardwood nanmu material includes one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and the tree root of leaflet hardwood nanmu.
A kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
By broken section that the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material is 2cm, 55% microbial inoculum is added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, is put into after stirring evenly It in the first container, ferments 15 days at a temperature of 50 DEG C, the first intermediate product is made;
It is broken section below of 2cm by red clover chopping, tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe is mixed, is added surplus Remaining microbial inoculum is put into after stirring evenly in second container, is fermented 5 days at a temperature of 59 DEG C, and the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein Form is not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be at this In the text contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu, which is characterized in that including leaflet hardwood nanmu material.
2. a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leaflet hardwood nanmu material It is one or more in trunk, branch, leaf, bark and tree root including leaflet hardwood nanmu.
3. a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tea tree organic fertilizer is also Including:Tea stalk slag, oil cake, microbial inoculum, peat dust, red clover and corn schlempe.
4. a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the tea tree organic fertilizer The parts by weight of each raw material are:
70~90 parts of leaflet hardwood nanmu material
50~60 parts of tea stalk slag
5~10 parts of oil cake
5~10 parts of peat dust
10~20 parts of red clover
20~30 parts of corn schlempe
3~6 parts of microbial inoculum.
5. a kind of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the microbial inoculum includes, It is one or more in cellulase, lactic acid bacteria, enzyme agent, saccharomycete and EM bacteria agent.
6. a kind of preparation method of the tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that including:
Each raw material is weighed according to parts by weight;
40~60% microbial inoculums are added in leaflet hardwood nanmu material, are put into the first container after stirring evenly, in 40~50 DEG C of temperature Lower fermentation 12~15 days, is made the first intermediate product;
Tea stalk slag, oil cake, red clover and corn schlempe are mixed, remaining microbial inoculum is added, second container is put into after stirring evenly It is interior, it ferments 5~7 days at a temperature of 50~60 DEG C, the second intermediate product is made;
First intermediate product and the second intermediate product are mixed, peat dust is then stirring evenly and then adding into, is again stirring for Even obtained tea tree organic fertilizer.
7. a kind of preparation method of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 6, which is characterized in that will be small It is broken section below of 1~6cm by the chopping of leaflet hardwood nanmu material before leaf hardwood nanmu material is put into the first container.
8. a kind of preparation method of tea tree organic fertilizer based on nanmu according to claim 6, which is characterized in that will be red It is broken section below of 1~2cm by red clover chopping before clover is put into second container.
CN201810627320.8A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof based on nanmu Pending CN108675893A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04295084A (en) * 1991-03-25 1992-10-20 Kagome Co Ltd Fermented organic compost and its production
CN101074180A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-21 陈宗旺 Technology for producing special organic biological manure of nutrient tea
CN105948990A (en) * 2016-05-14 2016-09-21 安徽新天地生物肥业有限公司 Special fertilizer for corn
CN106818910A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 吴萍 A kind of special antibacterial insecticide of tea tree
CN107455198A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-12 宁国市绿园家庭农场 A kind of cultural method for improving tealeaves tea smell
CN107673787A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-09 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of tea tree planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04295084A (en) * 1991-03-25 1992-10-20 Kagome Co Ltd Fermented organic compost and its production
CN101074180A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-21 陈宗旺 Technology for producing special organic biological manure of nutrient tea
CN105948990A (en) * 2016-05-14 2016-09-21 安徽新天地生物肥业有限公司 Special fertilizer for corn
CN106818910A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 吴萍 A kind of special antibacterial insecticide of tea tree
CN107455198A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-12 宁国市绿园家庭农场 A kind of cultural method for improving tealeaves tea smell
CN107673787A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-09 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of tea tree planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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