CN108668531A - A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device - Google Patents
A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108668531A CN108668531A CN201810287615.5A CN201810287615A CN108668531A CN 108668531 A CN108668531 A CN 108668531A CN 201810287615 A CN201810287615 A CN 201810287615A CN 108668531 A CN108668531 A CN 108668531A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- guide
- guide shaft
- bearing
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B35/02—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B35/20—Tools; Details
- A01B35/22—Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
- A01B35/24—Spring tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tubers plant ridging firming devices, are related to agricultural mechanical field, a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device, including cam, transmission shaft, roller shaft, idler wheel, main shaft, main pressing plate, side guide A and side guide B；The cam is mounted on transmission shaft；The cam driven idler wheel rotation；The idler wheel is mounted in roller shaft bearing；Guide shaft connecting seat drives three guide shafts and a main shaft to shake up and down, to realize the reciprocal shake perpendicular to working face direction of two side guides and main pressing plate respectively, realizes that the vertical beating to earth ridge early period squeezes.The workpiece of the firming device of the present invention is formed by three block pressur plates with spring assembly, simple in structure light and handy, greatly alleviates the quality of complete machine；Guide shaft is oriented to by the linear bearing being fixed on holder, ensures that the main pressing plate of the firming device and side guide are parallel with working face always during the work time, and working face vertical stress always greatly improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, and in particular to arrives a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device.
Background technology
Tubers plant is mostly ridge culture object, common are burdock, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae etc..Tubers plant before planting, in order to
The case where preventing it from occurring rhizome bifurcated in growth course, and then influencing rhizome quality, needs in depth lower 1 meter of ditching machine
Left and right beats ditch in hard soil and loosens the soil, and earth ridge early period that thus process is formed is sparse soft, is not suitable for being broadcast on it
Kind, it needs two side of left and right to earth ridge early period and is compacted above, reach certain consolidation, formed and be suitble to sowing
Later stage earth ridge.This firming process is mostly manually to trample realization with foot, and not only labor intensity is big, and working efficiency is also very low
Under；With the development of mechanization of agriculture, there is a kind of native mechanism of stone rolling, although this mechanism effectively reduces labour strong
Degree, improves work efficiency, but its weight is big, and fuel consumption is big, and stone rolling surface is easy clay in the course of work, earth ridge surface
Firming effect and out-of-flatness, in addition to this, this native mechanism of stone rolling can only utilize gravity to complete the compacting to two side of earth ridge, soil
The compacting of mellow soil above ridge still needs to be accomplished manually.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device, which passes through skin
V belt translation drives cam axle, and main pressing plate, side guide A and the side guide B of firming device are driven by cam rotation thereon
The reciprocal shake perpendicular to working face direction, the upper surface of earth ridge early period, left side, right side are vertically squeezed respectively,
Achieve the purpose that firming.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution：
A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device, including cam, transmission shaft, roller shaft, idler wheel, main shaft, main pressing plate, side
Pressing plate A and side guide B；The cam is mounted on transmission shaft；The cam driven idler wheel rotation；The idler wheel is mounted on idler wheel
On bearing block；Roller shaft bearing lower end is fixedly connected with one end of main shaft, and the other end of main shaft is vertically connected on main pressing plate
On；And guide shaft connecting seat is provided at main shaft interlude；Main shaft is fixedly connected by the guide shaft connecting seat with the first guide shaft；It is described
The both ends of first guide shaft are connect with one end of the second guide shaft and third guide shaft respectively by hinge；The other end of second guide shaft
With side guide A vertical connections；The other end of the third guide shaft and side guide B vertical connections.
Further, it is mounted on linear bearing on the main shaft, the second guide shaft and third guide shaft.
Further, spring A is installed on the main shaft；The spring A is placed between roller shaft bearing and linear bearing.
Further, spring B, spring C are separately installed on second guide shaft and third guide shaft；The spring B, spring
C is placed in the second guide shaft and the hinge projection on third guide shaft and between linear bearing.
Further, the linear bearing is fixed on holder.
Further, the other end of second guide shaft is vertically connected with side guide A by guide shaft bearing A.
Further, the other end of the third guide shaft is vertically connected with side guide B by guide shaft bearing B.
Further, the other end of the main shaft is vertically connected with main pressing plate by spindle bearing.
Further, one end of the transmission shaft is also equipped with belt pulley；It is transmission shaft that the belt pulley, which transmits power,
To be rotated with moving cam.
Further, first guide shaft is inverted U-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the firming device is compacted earth ridge early period by the collective effect of three pressing plates and spring, not only structure letter
It is single, the drawbacks of reducing the quality of complete machine, and clay be easy in the effective solution course of work, it is most important that, the pressure
The extruding to three face of earth ridge early period can be achieved at the same time in native device, realizes the mechanization of firming process.
2. a kind of workpiece of tubers plant ridging firming device is formed by three iron plates with spring assembly, structure letter
It is single light and handy, the quality of complete machine is greatly alleviated, is suitble to use in agricultural machinery.
3. guide shaft is oriented to by the linear bearing being fixed on holder, ensure main pressing plate and the side pressure of the firming device
Plate is parallel with working face always during the work time, and working face vertical stress always greatly improves working efficiency；Guide shaft and
The dither process up and down of main shaft realizes that stable drive is easy for installation by rotation of the cam on transmission shaft.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tubers plant ridging firming apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows：
1- cams, 2- bearing block A, 3- bearing block B, 4- transmission shaft, 5- bearing A, 6- bearing B, 7- belt pulley, 8- idler wheels
Axis, 9- roller bearing A, 10- roller bearing B, 11- roller shafts bearing, the connection of 12- spring A, 13- linear bearing A, 14- guide shafts
Seat, 15- main shafts, 16- guide shafts, 17- hinge A, 18- hinge B, 19- spring B, 20- spring C, 21- linear bearing B, 22- linear axis
Hold the first guide shaft of C, 23-, the second guide shafts of 24-, 25- guide shaft bearing A, 26- guide shaft bearing B, 27- spindle bearing, the main pressing plates of 28-,
29- side guide A, 30- side guide B, 31- holders；32- idler wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, but protection scope of the present invention
It is not limited to this.
It is a kind of structure diagram of tubers plant ridging firming device of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing 1.
A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device, including cam 1, transmission shaft 4, roller shaft 8, idler wheel 32, main shaft 15, master
Pressing plate 28, side guide A29 and side guide B30；Cam 1 is mounted on transmission shaft 4；Transmission shaft 4 passes through bearing A5 and bearing B6 branch
Support, bearing A5 and bearing B6 are mounted in bearing block A2 and bearing block B3；Belt pulley 7 is also equipped on transmission shaft 4, the belt pulley
7 are connected by belt with tractor, and to which the power of tractor is passed to cam 1, band moving cam 1 rotates；Cam 1 drives rolling
32 rotation of wheel；The idler wheel 32 is mounted on by roller bearing 9A and roller bearing 10B in roller shaft bearing 11；Roller shaft bearing
11 lower ends are fixedly connected with one end of main shaft 4, and spring A12 and linear bearing A13 are equipped on main shaft 15；Spring A12 is placed in rolling
Between wheel bearing seat 11 and linear bearing 13, the linear bearing A13 being fixed on holder 31 is oriented to, the other end of main shaft 4
It is vertically connected on main pressing plate 28 by spindle bearing 27；And it is provided with guide shaft connecting seat 14 at 15 interlude of main shaft；Guide shaft connects
Main shaft 15 is fixedly connected by joint chair 14 with the first guide shaft 16；First guide shaft 16 is inverted U-shaped structure；The both ends of first guide shaft 16 pass through
Hinge is connect with one end of the second guide shaft 23 and third guide shaft 24 respectively；The other end guide shaft bearing A25 of second guide shaft 23
With side guide A29 vertical connections；The other end of the third guide shaft 24 passes through guide shaft bearing B26 and side guide B30 vertical connections.
The operation principle of the present invention：
Belt pulley 7 is connect by belt with tractor, and transmission shaft 4 is driven to rotate；Transmission shaft 4 drives 1 turn of cam thereon
It is dynamic；Cam 1 passes sequentially through idler wheel 32, spring A12, linear bearing A13, guide shaft connecting seat 14 and the first guide shaft 16, second is driven to lead
Axis 23, third guide shaft 24 and about 15 main shaft are shaken；First guide shaft 16 drives second to lead by hinge A17, hinge B18 respectively
Axis 23 and third guide shaft 24 are shaken；Second guide shaft 23 passes sequentially through spring B 19, linear bearing B21, guide shaft bearing A25 and drives side
Pressing plate A29 carries out the reciprocal shake perpendicular to working face direction, realizes that the vertical beating to earth ridge early period right side squeezes；It is described
Third guide shaft 24 passes sequentially through spring C20, linear bearing C22, guide shaft bearing B26 and side guide B30 is driven to carry out perpendicular to work
The reciprocal shake in face direction realizes that the vertical beating to earth ridge early period left side squeezes；Main shaft 15 is by leading 17 band of spindle bearing
It moves main pressing plate 28 shake up and down, realize to the vertical beating extruding above early period earth ridge.
It should be appreciated that although this specification describes according to various embodiments, not each embodiment only includes one
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined for bright book, and forming those skilled in the art can be with
The other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above is illustrated only for possible embodiments of the invention,
They are all without departing from equivalent embodiment made by technical spirit of the present invention or change not to limit the scope of the invention
It should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device, which is characterized in that including cam (1), transmission shaft (4), roller shaft (8),
Idler wheel (32), main shaft (15), main pressing plate (28), side guide A (29) and side guide B (30)；The cam (1) is mounted on transmission shaft
(4) on；The cam (1) drives idler wheel (32) to rotate；The idler wheel (32) is mounted in roller shaft bearing (11)；The idler wheel
Bearing block (11) lower end is fixedly connected with one end of main shaft (4), and the other end of main shaft (4) is vertically connected on main pressing plate (28)；
And it is provided with guide shaft connecting seat (14) at main shaft (15) interlude；The guide shaft connecting seat (14) is by main shaft (15) and the first guide shaft
(16) it is fixedly connected；The both ends of first guide shaft (16) by hinge respectively with the second guide shaft (23) and third guide shaft (24)
One end connects；The other end of second guide shaft (23) and side guide A (29) vertical connection；The third guide shaft (24) it is another
End and side guide B (30) vertical connection.
2. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main shaft (15),
It is mounted on linear bearing on second guide shaft (23) and third guide shaft (24).
3. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the main shaft (15)
Spring A (12) is installed；The spring A (12) is placed in roller shaft bearing (11) between linear bearing.
4. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second guide shaft
(23) and on third guide shaft (24) spring B (19), spring C (20) are separately installed with；The spring B (19), spring C (20) are placed in
Second guide shaft (23) and the hinge projection on third guide shaft (24) and between linear bearing.
5. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the linear bearing is solid
It is scheduled on holder (31).
6. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second guide shaft
(23) the other end is vertically connected with side guide A (29) by guide shaft bearing A (25).
7. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third guide shaft
(24) the other end is vertically connected with side guide B (30) by guide shaft bearing B (26).
8. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main shaft (4)
The other end is vertically connected with main pressing plate (28) by spindle bearing (27).
9. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft (4)
One end be also equipped with belt pulley (7)；It is transmission shaft (4) that the belt pulley (7), which transmits power, to turn with moving cam (1)
It is dynamic.
10. a kind of tubers plant ridging firming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first guide shaft
(16) it is inverted U-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287615.5A CN108668531A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287615.5A CN108668531A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108668531A true CN108668531A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63800050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287615.5A Pending CN108668531A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108668531A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110121931A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 贾红晟 | A kind of adjustable field banking up device |
| CN111903253A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Combined ridge shape trimming machine |
| CN112567908A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-30 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | Groove opening and manufacturing system for farmland infrastructure construction machinery |
| CN112789969A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A open fixed planting cave device that is used for native tuber class traditional chinese medicine to plant |
| CN113115599A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-16 | 陈敬锋 | Agricultural ridger with soil tamping function |
| CN113303209A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-27 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone transmission device |
| CN114303484A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Novel soil turning machine for agricultural planting |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103109602A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-22 | 山东大华机械有限公司 | Sizing mechanism for ridging |
| CN202941113U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-22 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Ridger support device of tuber planter |
| CN205284069U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 师春 | Fertilization tectorial membrane firming all -in -one |
| CN107593007A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博市农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one |
| CN206895140U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 辽宁药食同源农业发展有限公司 | Machine ridging structure of ploughing and hand-held are ploughed machine |
-
2018
- 2018-04-03 CN CN201810287615.5A patent/CN108668531A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202941113U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-22 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Ridger support device of tuber planter |
| CN103109602A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-22 | 山东大华机械有限公司 | Sizing mechanism for ridging |
| CN205284069U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 师春 | Fertilization tectorial membrane firming all -in -one |
| CN206895140U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 辽宁药食同源农业发展有限公司 | Machine ridging structure of ploughing and hand-held are ploughed machine |
| CN107593007A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博市农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110121931A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 贾红晟 | A kind of adjustable field banking up device |
| CN111903253A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Combined ridge shape trimming machine |
| CN112567908A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-30 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | Groove opening and manufacturing system for farmland infrastructure construction machinery |
| CN112567908B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-31 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | Groove opening and manufacturing system for farmland infrastructure construction machinery |
| CN112789969A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A open fixed planting cave device that is used for native tuber class traditional chinese medicine to plant |
| CN112789969B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-11-30 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A open fixed planting cave device that is used for native tuber class traditional chinese medicine to plant |
| CN113115599A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-16 | 陈敬锋 | Agricultural ridger with soil tamping function |
| CN113303209A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-27 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone transmission device |
| CN113303209B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-12-29 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Terminal drip irrigation belt transmission device of seeder |
| CN114303484A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Novel soil turning machine for agricultural planting |
| CN114303484B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-08-16 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Novel soil turning machine for agricultural planting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108668531A (en) | A kind of tubers plant ridging firming device | |
| CN107750490A (en) | A kind of site preparation is the same as position profiling cotton single grain fine sowing overlay film combine | |
| CN204616290U (en) | Stone collector | |
| CN203546697U (en) | Sand-stabilizing grass planting machine | |
| CN109328553A (en) | A kind of agricultural seeder fertilising pouring integration apparatus | |
| CN107926183A (en) | A kind of vegetable cultivation fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil | |
| CN206879418U (en) | A kind of fertilizer apparatus | |
| CN109121657A (en) | A kind of dedicated cutting seedlings device of Radix Notoginseng | |
| CN106576515B (en) | Semi-automatic garlic planting machine | |
| CN209949849U (en) | Novel grain and oil crop is planted and is used seeding device | |
| CN104025782A (en) | Multipurpose planting machine | |
| CN103262698B (en) | One fixes the sand grass planting machine | |
| CN205847934U (en) | A kind of self-propelled peanut sowing machine | |
| EP0927511A3 (en) | Apparatus for adjustment of the distribution rate | |
| CN208754670U (en) | Towed great Jiang planting unit | |
| CN205670928U (en) | A kind of multi-functional overlay film fertilization all-in-one machine | |
| CN105638005A (en) | Fertilizing and ridging integrated machine tool | |
| CN108575287A (en) | A kind of novel bionic harvesting roll-type corn corn snapping unit | |
| CN107347580B (en) | Suspension type seedling lifter | |
| CN206118397U (en) | Ditching fertilizer applicator | |
| CN112602407B (en) | Chinese angelica ditching is spread line, is spread membrane earthing and is planted combined operation machine between membrane | |
| CN205357011U (en) | Integrative machines of fertilization ridging | |
| CN203735029U (en) | Yam earthing machine | |
| CN209628033U (en) | A kind of profiling weeder adjustable in pitch | |
| CN107211622A (en) | One kind exempts from pseudo-ginseng seeder of ditching |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |