CN108640774A - A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution - Google Patents
A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN108640774A CN108640774A CN201810850903.7A CN201810850903A CN108640774A CN 108640774 A CN108640774 A CN 108640774A CN 201810850903 A CN201810850903 A CN 201810850903A CN 108640774 A CN108640774 A CN 108640774A
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- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- vegetables
- sulfate
- nutrient solution
- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
It is water the invention discloses a kind of solvent, four water-calcium nitrate 35% 40%, potassium nitrate 13% 18%, chelated iron 3% 6%, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5% 7%, potassium sulfate 15% 17%, epsom salt 18% 20%, borax 0.3% 0.4%, boric acid 0.2% 0.3%, manganese sulfate 0.15% 0.18%, zinc sulfate 0.016% 0.018%, copper sulphate 0.006% 0.007%, ammonium molybdate 0.003% 0.004%, the content of nanometer selenium are 0.7% the 8% of basic nutrition ingredient total amount.A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution of the present invention, used fertilizer ratio is reasonable, can meet the various elements needed for vegetables, absorbs nano-selenium element by the photosynthesis of plant itself and is converted into safely controllable organism organic selenium, to be enriched in vegetables, selenium-rich product is cultivated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mill water culture nutrient solution technical fields, and in particular to a kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution.
Background technology
Ship rides the sea, and needs to carry a large amount of vegetables to meet the nutritional need of crewman, but vegetables store up for a long time
Tibetan is easy to addle, and has an impact to the health of eater, and taste is bad, and ship can be solved by carrying out soilless culture with culture solution
The deficient stale problem of upper vegetables, but the nutrient that common nutrient solution can be provided is relatively simple, and growth cycle compares
It is long.
Invention content
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solutions, and abundant nutrient can be provided for vegetables.
To realize that this purpose the method applied in the present invention is:A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution, solvent are water, basic to seek
It forms point and its weight percent is:Four water-calcium nitrate 35%-40%, potassium nitrate 13%-18%, chelated iron 3%-6%, phosphoric acid
Diammonium 5%-7%, potassium sulfate 15%-17%, epsom salt 18%-20%, borax 0.3%-0.4%, boric acid 0.2%-
0.3%, manganese sulfate 0.15%-0.18%, zinc sulfate 0.016%-0.018%, copper sulphate 0.006%-0.007%, ammonium molybdate
0.003%-0.004%, also contains nanometer selenium, and the content of nanometer selenium is the 0.7%-8% of basic nutrition ingredient total amount, every liter of richness
The total amount containing nutritional ingredient is 630g-685g in selenium nutrient solution.
Optionally, the basic nutrition ingredient and its weight percent are:Four water-calcium nitrate 38%, potassium nitrate 15%, chela
Close iron 5%, nanometer selenium 1%, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 6%, potassium sulfate 16%, epsom salt 18%, borax 0.32%, boric acid
0.25%, manganese sulfate 0.17%, zinc sulfate 0.0162%, copper sulphate 0.0065%, ammonium molybdate 0.0037%.
Optionally, the quality containing nutritional ingredient is in every liter of Selenium-rich nutrient solution:Four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate
101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 5g/L, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L,
Borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate
0.02g/L
Advantageous effect:
A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution of the present invention, used fertilizer ratio is reasonable, can meet each needed for vegetables
Nano-selenium element, is absorbed by the photosynthesis of plant itself and is converted into safely controllable organism organic selenium by kind element, from
And be enriched in vegetables, cultivate selenium-rich product.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim and abstract), unless specifically stated,
Can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a system
Arrange an example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
A kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution, solvent used are water, and basic nutrition ingredient and its weight percent are:Four water nitre
Sour calcium 35%-40%, potassium nitrate 13%-18%, chelated iron 3%-6%, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5%-7%, potassium sulfate 15%-17%,
Epsom salt 18%-20%, borax 0.3%-0.4%, boric acid 0.2%-0.3%, manganese sulfate 0.15%-0.18%, sulfuric acid
Zinc 0.016%-0.018%, copper sulphate 0.006%-0.007%, ammonium molybdate 0.003%-0.004% also contain nanometer selenium, receive
The content of rice selenium is the 0.7%-8% of basic nutrition ingredient total amount, and the total amount containing nutritional ingredient is in every liter of Selenium-rich nutrient solution
630g-685g。
Four water-calcium nitrate is a kind of foliar fertilizer of snap action, can neutralize the acidity in nutrient solution, and quickly supplement
Calcium and nitrogen promote precocious;Potassium nitrate and potassium sulfate are important potash fertilizer raw materials;Chelated iron can provide ferro element for vegetables,
And it is soluble easily in water due to being a kind of chelate fertilizer, it does not chemically react, does not dissociate with other fertilizer, property is stablized;It is abundant
Phosphate fertilizer, fertiliser containing magnesium and other trace elements for the photosynthesis of plant provide sufficient nutrient, improve the yield of vegetables;Borax and
Copper sulphate acts not only as fertilizer and has additional nutrients, and has certain bactericidal effect, prevents vegetables from insect pest occurs, avoids agriculture
The use of medicine;Selenium element is not contained in common vegetable, and after being added to nanometer selenium in nutrient solution, plant itself can be passed through
Photosynthesis converts nanometer selenium to safely controllable organism organic selenium and is enriched in vegetables, after people is edible, can enhance immune
Power is even more important to long-term operation on the sea personnel, and nanometer selenium concentration control used by present invention institute is in safe range.
Embodiment 1
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 5g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
Embodiment 2
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 10g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
Embodiment 3
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 15g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
Embodiment 4
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 25g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
Embodiment 5
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 35g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
Embodiment 6
Solvent is water, four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 50g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium 38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/
L, zinc sulfate 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
The invention is not limited in specific implementation modes above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution, which is characterized in that solvent is water, and basic nutrition ingredient and its weight percent are:Four
Water calcium nitrate 35%-40%, potassium nitrate 13%-18%, chelated iron 3%-6%, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5%-7%, potassium sulfate 15%-
17%, epsom salt 18%-20%, borax 0.3%-0.4%, boric acid 0.2%-0.3%, manganese sulfate 0.15%-0.18%,
Zinc sulfate 0.016%-0.018%, copper sulphate 0.006%-0.007%, ammonium molybdate 0.003%-0.004% also contain nanometer
Selenium, the content of nanometer selenium are the 0.7%-8% of basic nutrition ingredient total amount, the total amount containing nutritional ingredient in every liter of Selenium-rich nutrient solution
For 630g-685g.
2. a kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basic nutrition ingredient and its again
Measuring percentage is:Four water-calcium nitrate 38%, potassium nitrate 15%, chelated iron 5%, nanometer selenium 1%, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 6%, potassium sulfate
16%, epsom salt 18%, borax 0.32%, boric acid 0.25%, manganese sulfate 0.17%, zinc sulfate 0.0162%, copper sulphate
0.0065%, ammonium molybdate 0.0037%.
3. a kind of vegetables Selenium-rich nutrient solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that contain nutrition in every liter of Selenium-rich nutrient solution
The quality of ingredient is:Four water-calcium nitrate 236g/L, potassium nitrate 101g/L, chelated iron 30g/L, nanometer selenium 5g/L, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
38g/L, potassium sulfate 101g/L, epsom salt 123g/L, borax 2.2g/L, boric acid 1.43g/L, manganese sulfate 1.065g/L, sulphur
Sour zinc 0.11g/L, copper sulphate 0.04g/L, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/L.
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN110372435A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-25 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of selenium fertilizer and the vegetable soilless culture nutrition fertilizer including selenium fertilizer |
CN110683884A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-14 | 聊城大学 | Nutrient solution cultivation fertilizer for horticultural crops |
CN111011781A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 徐州黎明食品有限公司 | Production and preparation method of selenium-rich black garlic |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110372435A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-25 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of selenium fertilizer and the vegetable soilless culture nutrition fertilizer including selenium fertilizer |
CN110683884A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-14 | 聊城大学 | Nutrient solution cultivation fertilizer for horticultural crops |
CN111011781A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 徐州黎明食品有限公司 | Production and preparation method of selenium-rich black garlic |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |