CN108622660A - A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned - Google Patents

A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108622660A
CN108622660A CN201810312843.3A CN201810312843A CN108622660A CN 108622660 A CN108622660 A CN 108622660A CN 201810312843 A CN201810312843 A CN 201810312843A CN 108622660 A CN108622660 A CN 108622660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
track
glass
automatically positioned
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810312843.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108622660B (en
Inventor
周金春
薛宇
李同玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Li Pad Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Li Pad Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Li Pad Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Li Pad Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810312843.3A priority Critical patent/CN108622660B/en
Publication of CN108622660A publication Critical patent/CN108622660A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108622660B publication Critical patent/CN108622660B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/061Lifting, gripping, or carrying means, for one or more sheets forming independent means of transport, e.g. suction cups, transport frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means
    • B65G2203/042Sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2249/00Aspects relating to conveying systems for the manufacture of fragile sheets
    • B65G2249/04Arrangements of vacuum systems or suction cups

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of glass fixtures being automatically positioned, it is related to glass fixture equipment technical field, including two tracks being arranged symmetrically one, horizontal positioning device and movable sliding block one are installed on track one, the both ends of sliding block one are mounted on sucker, the middle part of two tracks one is equipped with track two, the both ends of track two are separately fixed at the middle part of the sliding block one of its same side, track two is equipped with longitudinal positioning device and movable sliding block three, jointing is installed on sliding block three, it further include control unit, horizontal positioning device is electrically connected with control unit respectively with longitudinal positioning device.The present invention is by the design of orthogonal track one and track two, and realizing automatic positioning of the fixture when gripping glass laterally and longitudinally in both direction makes so as to find the center of gravity of glass in gripping glass process, and most laborsaving, Simultaneous Stabilization is best.

Description

A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass fixture equipment technical field, specifically a kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned.
Background technology
Glass is amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and usually with a variety of inorganic minerals, (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, weight are brilliant Stone, barium carbonate, lime stone, feldspar, soda ash etc.) be primary raw material, additionally incorporate made of a small amount of auxiliary material, it is main at It is divided into silica and other oxides.
The tensile strength of glass is much smaller than compression strength, is typical fragile material, needs to make during moving glass With dedicated fixture, in the prior art, fixture includes holder, and multiple suckers, side of the holder far from sucker are equipped on holder Equipped with erection joint, in use, being installed entire fixture on the robotic arm by erection joint, then sucker is inhaled in glass Surface, to realize the gripping to glass.
But in the prior art, it since fixture can not position the center of gravity of glass, is deposited between the arm of force and glass center of gravity of fixture In deviation, so causing fixture when gripping glass, not only to overcome the gravity of glass, also to overcome and be generated because of center of gravity deviation Torque needs extra work, not only uneconomical, but also stability is poor during gripping.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned, and is dedicated to solving Certainly one or all of the technical problem in aforementioned background art.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned, including two tracks one being arranged symmetrically are equipped with transverse direction on track one The both ends of positioning device and movable sliding block one, sliding block one are mounted on sucker, and the middle part of two tracks one is equipped with track two, The both ends of track two are separately fixed at the middle part of the sliding block one of its same side, and track two is equipped with longitudinal positioning device and moves Sliding block three, jointing is installed on sliding block three, further includes control unit, horizontal positioning device is distinguished with longitudinal positioning device It is electrically connected with control unit.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the horizontal positioning device includes two sliding blocks two and two ranging sensings Device, two sliding blocks two are arranged in the both ends of sliding block one, and the side of sliding block two towards sliding block one is equipped with pressure sensor, and ranging passes Sensor is electrically connected with control unit respectively with pressure sensor.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the distance measuring sensor includes signal transmitting terminal and signal receiving end, letter Number transmitting terminal is fixed on sliding block one, and there are one signal receiving ends for each fixation on two sliding blocks two.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the longitudinal positioning device includes two pulling force sensors, described in two Pulling force sensor is separately mounted between the end of track two and sliding block one, two pulling force sensors respectively with control unit It is electrically connected, pulling force sensor is used to measure the size of two both ends stress of track, and passes the measurements to control unit.
As the further improvement of the present invention, telescopic rod two, telescopic rod are equipped between the jointing and sliding block three Two both ends are separately fixed on jointing and sliding block three.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the both ends of the track one are respectively and fixedly provided with limited block.
Further include at least one set of connecting rod, the quantity of one group of connecting rod is two, two as the further improvement of the present invention Connecting rod is arranged symmetrically on the both sides of track two, and the both ends of connecting rod are separately fixed on the sliding block one of both sides, uniformly divide on connecting rod It is furnished with multiple suckers.
As the further improvement of the present invention, telescopic rod one is equipped between the sucker and sliding block one, telescopic rod one Both ends are separately connected sucker and sliding block one.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention by the design of orthogonal track one and track two, realize fixture when gripping glass laterally with Automatic positioning in longitudinal both direction makes so as to find the center of gravity of glass in gripping glass process, most laborsaving, simultaneously Optimal stability.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the portions the A detail drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- tracks one, 2- tracks two, 3- sliding blocks one, 4- sliding blocks two, 5- telescopic rods two, 6- suckers, 7- connecting rods, 8- Limited block, 9- glass, 10- telescopic rods one, 11- signal transmitting terminals.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific implementation mode of the invention, structure It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have the inventive concept of the present invention, technical solution Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned, including two tracks 1 being arranged symmetrically, track 1 On sliding block 1 and two sliding blocks 24 are movably installed, two sliding blocks 24 are arranged in the both ends of sliding block 1,24 court of sliding block Pressure sensor is installed to the side of sliding block 1, specifically, sliding block 1 and sliding block 24 are electronic sliding block.Sliding block 1 is in The both ends of strip, sliding block 1 are mounted on sucker 6, and telescopic rod 1 is equipped between sucker 6 and sliding block 1, telescopic rod 1 Both ends are separately connected sucker 6 and sliding block 1.Specific telescopic rod 1 is electrohydraulic cylinder.
Further include two distance measuring sensors, for measuring distance of the sliding block 24 apart from sliding block 1.Specifically, ranging senses Device includes signal transmitting terminal 11 and signal receiving end, and signal transmitting terminal 11 is each attached on sliding block 1, each on two sliding blocks 24 Fixed there are one signal receiving ends, in use, signal transmitting terminal 11 connects to signal receiving end transmitting signal according to signal receiving end The time difference of the signal received judges relative distance of two sliding blocks 24 apart from sliding block 1.
The middle part of two tracks 1 is equipped with track 22, and the both ends of track 22 are separately fixed at the sliding block 1 of its same side Middle part, pulling force sensor is installed, pulling force sensor is for measuring 22 liang of track between the end and sliding block 1 of track 22 The size of stress is held, sliding block three is movably installed on track 22, jointing is fixed on sliding block three, jointing is used It is connect in mechanical arm, telescopic rod 25 is equipped between jointing and sliding block three, the both ends of telescopic rod 25 are separately fixed at company On connector and sliding block three.Specifically, telescopic rod 25 is electrohydraulic cylinder.
Further include control unit, pressure sensor, distance measuring sensor, pulling force sensor, sliding block 1, sliding block 24, sliding block Three telescopic rods 1, telescopic rod 25 and sucker 6 are electrically connected with control unit respectively, and control unit is for receiving pressure sensing The detection signal and control slide block 1 of device, distance measuring sensor and pulling force sensor, sliding block three, telescopic rod 1, are stretched sliding block 24 Contracting bar 25 and sucker 6 act.
Sliding block 1 is skidded off with sliding block 24 from track 1 in order to prevent, and the both ends of track 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with limited block 8。
Further, further include at least one set of connecting rod 7, the quantity of one group of connecting rod 7 is two, two 7 symmetrical cloth of connecting rod It sets in the both sides of track 22, the both ends of connecting rod 7 are separately fixed on the sliding block 1 of both sides, are evenly distributed on connecting rod 7 multiple Sucker 6, multiple suckers 6 can share the stress of each sucker 6, reduce the loss of single sucker 6, reduce maintenance and the guarantor of equipment The demand of supporting.
The present invention operation principle be:The glass fixture that can be automatically positioned first is moved to the upper of glass 9 to be gripped Side, estimates it and is located substantially at the centre of glass 9, then sliding block 24 is moved to the both ends of track 1, move down this The glass fixture that can be automatically positioned, and ensure that sliding block 24 will not be encountered during the glass fixture that can be automatically positioned declines The upper surface of glass 9, when the lower end that the glass fixture that can be automatically positioned drops to sliding block 24 is less than the upper surface of glass 9 Stop, then the sliding block 24 of one 3 both sides of control unit control slide block is moved towards sliding block 1, when pressure sensor detects pressure Force signal, and signal is passed into control unit, illustrate that sliding block 24 encounters the side wall of glass 9, sliding block 24 stops movement.Then Distance measuring sensor measures the distance apart from sliding block 1 respectively of sliding block 24 of both sides, and signal is passed to control unit, controls Unit control slide block 1 moves the middle for the sliding block 24 for making sliding block 1 be located at both sides, since track 22 is located at sliding block 1 Middle, so track 22 is located on a wherein central axes for glass 9 at this time, then control unit controls telescopic rod one 10 elongations, sucker 6 are adsorbed on the upper surface of glass 9.Then control unit control telescopic rod 25 shortens, and pulling force passes at this time Sensor detects the stressing conditions of 22 both sides of track, if the stress of 22 one end of track is more than the other end, illustrates the center of gravity of glass 9 On central axes and it is partial to the larger one end of stress, then control unit control slide block three is larger towards 22 stress of track One end movement, until 22 both sides of track stress difference be in allow threshold range in, illustrate jointing be in wait pressing from both sides The surface of the glass 9 taken, at this time optimal stability.
It is horizontal when gripping glass 9 to realize fixture by the design of orthogonal track 1 and track 22 by the present invention It during making gripping glass 9, is most saved to the automatic positioning in longitudinal both direction so as to find the center of gravity of glass 9 Power, Simultaneous Stabilization are best.Suitable for gripping the glass 9 of the regular shapes such as rectangle, parallelogram.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress, or not improved this is sent out Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:Including two tracks being arranged symmetrically one, pacify on track one Equipped with horizontal positioning device and movable sliding block one, the both ends of sliding block one are mounted on sucker, and the middle part of two tracks one is set There are track two, the both ends of track two to be separately fixed at the middle part of the sliding block one of its same side, track two is filled equipped with longitudinal register Set with movable sliding block three, jointing is installed on sliding block three, further includes control unit, horizontal positioning device with it is longitudinal fixed Position device is electrically connected with control unit respectively.
2. the glass fixture according to claim 1 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The horizontal positioning device includes Two sliding blocks two and two distance measuring sensors, two sliding blocks two are arranged in the both ends of sliding block one, sliding block two towards sliding block one one Side is equipped with pressure sensor, and distance measuring sensor is electrically connected with control unit respectively with pressure sensor.
3. the glass fixture according to claim 2 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The distance measuring sensor includes letter Number transmitting terminal and signal receiving end, signal transmitting terminal are fixed on sliding block one, on two sliding blocks two each fixation connect there are one signal Receiving end.
4. the glass fixture according to claim 1 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The longitudinal positioning device includes Two pulling force sensors, two pulling force sensors are separately mounted between the end of track two and sliding block one, described in two Pulling force sensor is electrically connected with control unit respectively, and pulling force sensor is used to measure the size of two both ends stress of track, and will Measurement result passes to control unit.
5. the glass fixture according to claim 1 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The jointing and sliding block three Between be equipped with telescopic rod two, the both ends of telescopic rod two are separately fixed on jointing and sliding block three.
6. the glass fixture according to claim 1 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the track one are solid Surely there is limited block.
7. the glass fixture according to claim 1 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:Further include at least one set of connecting rod, The quantity of one group of connecting rod is two, and two connecting rods are arranged symmetrically on the both sides of track two, and the both ends of connecting rod are separately fixed at two On the sliding block one of side, multiple suckers are evenly distributed on connecting rod.
8. the glass fixture according to claim 1 or claim 7 being automatically positioned, it is characterised in that:The sucker and sliding block one Between be equipped with telescopic rod one, the both ends of telescopic rod one are separately connected sucker and sliding block one.
CN201810312843.3A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned Expired - Fee Related CN108622660B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810312843.3A CN108622660B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810312843.3A CN108622660B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of glass fixture being automatically positioned

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CN108622660B CN108622660B (en) 2019-10-01

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59227348A (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-20 Nichiden Mach Ltd Pick and place unit
CN101677078A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Substrate positioning device
CN203665357U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-25 中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所 Automatic material locating clamp
CN104992919A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Positioning foot, positioning device and positioning method
CN106976724A (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-25 仪征耀皮汽车玻璃有限公司 A kind of mobilizable glass positioning device for glass
CN206532765U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-09-29 深圳中科飞测科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable wafer is from center positioning device
CN107285008A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-24 迅得机械(东莞)有限公司 A kind of pick device of adjustable size

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59227348A (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-20 Nichiden Mach Ltd Pick and place unit
CN101677078A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Substrate positioning device
CN203665357U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-25 中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所 Automatic material locating clamp
CN104992919A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Positioning foot, positioning device and positioning method
CN106976724A (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-25 仪征耀皮汽车玻璃有限公司 A kind of mobilizable glass positioning device for glass
CN206532765U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-09-29 深圳中科飞测科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable wafer is from center positioning device
CN107285008A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-24 迅得机械(东莞)有限公司 A kind of pick device of adjustable size

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