CN108619184A - Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces - Google Patents

Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108619184A
CN108619184A CN201810733345.6A CN201810733345A CN108619184A CN 108619184 A CN108619184 A CN 108619184A CN 201810733345 A CN201810733345 A CN 201810733345A CN 108619184 A CN108619184 A CN 108619184A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
decoction
fresh
decoction pieces
vacuum drying
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810733345.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐璐
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810733345.6A priority Critical patent/CN108619184A/en
Publication of CN108619184A publication Critical patent/CN108619184A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:After ginseng crude drug's harvesting, take advantage of fresh washing, high pressure steaming, slice, hot water extract, extracting solution is dried in vacuo after being concentrated into clear cream, then crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.The water content of powder decoction pieces is less than 12%, and the total amount containing ginsenoside Rg1 and ginsenoside Re must not be less than 0.40%.This prepared slice quality is stablized, and decoction decocting can be both entered, and can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, cream and grow, be conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.

Description

Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of Chinese medicine red ginseng medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Chinese medicine ginseng is Araliaceae ginsengPanaxginseng C.A.Mey. dry root and rhizome.Often in the fall Excavation is dried or is dried after cleaning.The processing method of traditional red ginseng medicine materical crude slice is:The ginseng crude drug of harvesting is cleaned, after steaming, It is dry, packaging.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, is easy to make moist, mildew, is unfavorable for taking care of, and Hygienic Standard is poor, storage and transport at This height.In addition, such prepared slice quality stability is poor, clinical efficacy is difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works slow.Thus As it can be seen that develop a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/transportation is at low cost, conducive to keeping, carry and easy to use, rapid-action new Type red ginseng medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.Existing market has ginseng submicron powder medicine materical crude slice and ginseng concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both to pass System ginseng medicine materical crude slice is raw material, and quality is decided by the quality of ginseng medicine materical crude slice, and ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes; Concentrated granular can only extract water soluble ingredient.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:Ginseng crude drug adopts It after receipts, cleans, removes impurity and dis-medicinal part, fresh clean silt is taken advantage of in 6 hours, in 100 ~ 120 DEG C of steam in 24 hours It steams 1 ~ 4 hour, takes out the piece for being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness after cooling, add 60 ~ 80 DEG C of water of 1 ~ 5 times of weight, stir 5 ~ 30 minutes, mistake Filter, dregs pressing take juice.Add 60 ~ 80 DEG C of water of 5 ~ 10 times of weight in the gained dregs of a decoction, stirring at low speed 10 ~ 30 minutes, while hot It is filtered with 60 ~ 100 mesh, the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collect concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 70 DEG C, is concentrated into The clear cream that relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25.It is to be taken within 12% that gained clear cream is dried under vacuum to water content at 60 ~ 80 DEG C Go out, cool, low-temperature grinding is crossed 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.Medicine materical crude slice finished product contains ginsenoside Rg1(C42H72O14)With Ginsenoside Re(C48H82O18)Total amount be not less than 0.40%.The clinical general usage amount of this medicine materical crude slice is 1 ~ 3g.This medicine materical crude slice can both enter Decoction decocts or takes after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet, to substantially increase Clinical practice just Victory and compliance are conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.
Specific embodiment
It after ginseng crude drug is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and reed head, fresh clean silt is taken advantage of in 4 hours, in 120 DEG C of steamings It steams in vapour 2 hours, is cooled after taking-up, be cut into the piece of 3mm thickness, 80 DEG C of water of 5 times of weight are added, stir 30 minutes, filtering is red Join piece and presses extracting juice.80 DEG C of water of 8 times of weight are added in the gained dregs of a decoction, stirring at low speed 30 minutes filters while hot.The dregs of a decoction are again It squeezes the juice, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, 60 mesh screens are concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is to be set as 70 DEG C, is concentrated into relatively close The clear cream that degree is 1.25.This clear cream is less than 12% in 70 DEG C of dryings to water content, takes out, low-temperature grinding, crosses 60 mesh sieve, vacuum Packaging is to get finished product.Medicine materical crude slice finished product contains ginsenoside Rg1(C42H72O14)And ginsenoside Re(C48H82O18)Total amount be 0.45%。

Claims (2)

1. a kind of red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:After ginseng crude drug's harvesting, clean, in 6 hours Fresh clean silt is taken advantage of, in being steamed 1 ~ 4 hour in 100 ~ 120 DEG C of steam in 24 hours, takes out the piece for being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness after cooling, Add 60 ~ 80 DEG C of water of 1 ~ 5 times of weight, stir 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, dregs pressing takes juice;5 ~ 10 times of weights are added in the gained dregs of a decoction 80 DEG C of water of amount, stirring at low speed 10 ~ 30 minutes filter while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collect concoction;Merge above-mentioned concoction, decompression is dense Contracting, temperature are 50 ~ 70 DEG C, are concentrated into the clear cream that relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25;Gained clear cream is dried in vacuo at 60 ~ 80 DEG C, control Dried object water content processed is low-temperature grinding within 12%, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product;Finished product contains ginsenoside Rg1 It must not be less than 0.40% with the total amount of ginsenoside Re.
2. red ginseng according to claim 1 is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:Clinic generally uses Amount is 1 ~ 3g, this powder decoction pieces can both enter decoction decoction, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
CN201810733345.6A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Withdrawn CN108619184A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733345.6A CN108619184A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733345.6A CN108619184A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108619184A true CN108619184A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63689733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810733345.6A Withdrawn CN108619184A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Red ginseng is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108619184A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181009

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication