CN108567804A - American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces - Google Patents

American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108567804A
CN108567804A CN201810733391.6A CN201810733391A CN108567804A CN 108567804 A CN108567804 A CN 108567804A CN 201810733391 A CN201810733391 A CN 201810733391A CN 108567804 A CN108567804 A CN 108567804A
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China
Prior art keywords
american ginseng
decoction
water
vacuum drying
drying powder
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CN201810733391.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐璐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810733391.6A priority Critical patent/CN108567804A/en
Publication of CN108567804A publication Critical patent/CN108567804A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A61K36/258Panax (ginseng)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses " a kind of American ginseng fresh carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:American Ginseng harvesting after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, after extracting solution is condensed into clear cream, then be dried under vacuum to water content be less than 10%, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.This prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule, is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.

Description

American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of American Ginseng medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Traditional Chinese medicine American ginseng is Araliaceae American GinsengPanax quinquefoliumL. dry root.This product, which has, mends Gas yin-nourishing, clearing heat and promoting fluid.Clinic is usually used in deficiency of vital energy yin deficiency, and abnormal heat is tired of that tired, cough and asthma phlegm blood, Heat Diabetes, dryness of the mouth and throat etc. are controlled It treats.The processing method of traditional American Ginseng is:It after medicinal material is excavated, cleans, dry or low temperature dry, is packaged, storage and transportation.To medicine materical crude slice factory Afterwards, it then washs, soften, be sliced, dry, pack.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, and Hygienic Standard is poor, is easy to make moist, is mildew, infested, It is unfavorable for taking care of, storage and transportation cost are high.In addition, such American Ginseng prepared slice quality stability is poor, clinical efficacy is difficult to protect Barrier, patient take inconvenience, work slow.Therefore, develop a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/transportation is at low cost, be conducive to keeping, Carrying and easy to use, rapid-action novel American Ginseng medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.American Ginseng medicine materical crude slice currently on the market, in addition to passing It unites except medicine materical crude slice, also two kinds of forms of Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both using traditional medicine materical crude slice as raw material, Quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes;Concentrated granular can only extract Water soluble ingredient.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " American ginseng fresh carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:In American Ginseng After harvesting, clean in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, in taken advantage of in 24 hours using fresh herb tap water clean and be cut into 2 ~ The piece of 5mm thickness.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, Dregs pressing takes juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction squeeze again Juice collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25 clear cream.The clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum to water content at 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, is crushed, 60 mesh sieve is crossed, Vacuum packaging is to get finished product.Total amount of the finished product containing ginsenoside Rg1, ginsenoside Re and ginsenoside Rb1 is no less than 4.0%. The clinical general usage amount of this American Ginseng medicine materical crude slice is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter pill, powder, capsule In agent and tablet, to substantially increase the convenience and compliance of Clinical practice, be conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.
The present invention solve traditional American Ginseng medicine materical crude slice is bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of hygiene condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular Medicine materical crude slice is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It after American ginseng medicine is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours certainly Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, the dregs of a decoction Press extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again It is secondary to squeeze the juice, collect concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is to be set as 70 DEG C, and it is 1.20 to be concentrated into relative density Clear cream.It is 8% that the clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum at 80 DEG C to water content, is crushed, and crosses 60 mesh sieve, vacuum packaging to get at Product.Total amount of the finished product containing ginsenoside Rg1, ginsenoside Re and ginsenoside Rb1 is 4.5%.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:After American Ginseng harvesting, clean in time, Impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt are removed, in the piece for taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours and cleaning and being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness, addition 1 ~ The water of 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is impregnated and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, and filtering, dregs pressing takes juice;5 are added in the gained dregs of a decoction The water of ~ 10 times of weight is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction;Merge above-mentioned concoction, cross 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, and are concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, are concentrated into the clear cream that relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25;The clear cream of gained is existed It is dried under vacuum to water content at 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product;Finished product soap containing ginseng Glycosides Rg1, ginsenoside Re and the total amount of ginsenoside Rb1 are no less than 4.0%.
2. American ginseng fresh according to claim 1 carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:Clinic generally makes Dosage is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
CN201810733391.6A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Withdrawn CN108567804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733391.6A CN108567804A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733391.6A CN108567804A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108567804A true CN108567804A (en) 2018-09-25

Family

ID=63573850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810733391.6A Withdrawn CN108567804A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 American ginseng fresh carries vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108567804A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180925