CN108671042A - The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces - Google Patents

The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108671042A
CN108671042A CN201810733272.0A CN201810733272A CN108671042A CN 108671042 A CN108671042 A CN 108671042A CN 201810733272 A CN201810733272 A CN 201810733272A CN 108671042 A CN108671042 A CN 108671042A
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China
Prior art keywords
coptis
decoction
fresh
water
vacuum drying
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810733272.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐璐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810733272.0A priority Critical patent/CN108671042A/en
Publication of CN108671042A publication Critical patent/CN108671042A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/718Coptis (goldthread)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:The coptis harvest after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, after extracting solution is condensed into clear cream, then be dried under vacuum to water content be less than 10%, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.This prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule, is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.

Description

The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of coptis medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Chinese Drug Rhizomes of Coptis is the dry rhizome of the ranunculaceae plant coptis, the triangle leaf coptis or cloud even, has heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, rushes down The effect of fire removing toxic substances.This product is mainly used for damp and hot feeling of fullness, vomits acid regurgitation, rush down dysentery, jaundice, unconsciousness due to high fever, heart-fire hyperactivity, it is vexed not It sleeps, palpitation and uneasiness, blood-head tells nosebleed, hot eyes, toothache, the treatment quenched one's thirst etc., is common a herb on tcm clinical practice.It is traditional yellow Even processing method be:Autumn excavates, and removes fibrous root and silt, dry, hits residual fibrous root, is packaged, storage and transportation.To medicine materical crude slice factory Afterwards, it then washs, soften, be sliced, dry, pack.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, and Hygienic Standard is poor, is not easy to take care of, and stores and transports It is defeated of high cost.In addition, such coptis prepared slice quality stability is poor, clinical efficacy is difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works Slowly.Therefore, develop a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/transportation is at low cost, conducive to keeping, carry and it is easy to use, rapid-action Novel coptis medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.Coptis medicine materical crude slice currently on the market, other than traditional medicine materical crude slice, also Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and Two kinds of forms of concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both using traditional medicine materical crude slice as raw material, quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and Ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes;Concentrated granular can only extract water soluble ingredient.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that:It is harvested in the coptis Afterwards, it cleans in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, cleans in taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours and be cut into 2 ~ 5mm Thick piece.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, medicine Slag presses extracting juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction squeeze again Juice collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25 clear cream.The clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum to water content at 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, is crushed, 60 mesh sieve is crossed, Vacuum packaging is to get finished product.Finished product medicine materical crude slice is no less than 6.5% containing jamaicin, and coptisine is no less than 2.5%.This coptis medicine materical crude slice faces The general usage amount of bed is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet, from And the convenience and compliance of Clinical practice are substantially increased, be conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.
The present invention solve traditional coptis medicine materical crude slice is bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, defend The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of raw condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is drunk than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular Piece is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It after Rhizoma Coptidis is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours originally Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, dregs of a decoction pressure Extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again It squeezes the juice, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature be set as 70 DEG C, be concentrated into relative density be 1.20 it is clear Cream.It is 8% that the clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum to water content at 80 DEG C, is crushed, and crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product. Finished product medicine materical crude slice is no less than 6.5% containing jamaicin, and coptisine is no less than 2.5%.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:It after the coptis harvests, cleans, removes in time The impurity such as silt and dis-medicinal part are added 1 ~ 5 times in the piece for taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours and cleaning and being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness The water that 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is impregnated and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, and filtering, dregs pressing takes juice;5 ~ 10 are added in the gained dregs of a decoction The water of times weight, boils 10 ~ 30 minutes, filters while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction;Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 Mesh sieves, and is concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, is concentrated into the clear cream that relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25;By the clear cream of gained 60 ~ It is dried under vacuum to water content at 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product;Finished product medicine materical crude slice contains barberry Alkali is no less than 6.5%, and coptisine is no less than 2.5%.
2. the coptis according to claim 1 is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that:Clinic generally uses Amount is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
CN201810733272.0A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Withdrawn CN108671042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733272.0A CN108671042A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733272.0A CN108671042A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108671042A true CN108671042A (en) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=63813426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810733272.0A Withdrawn CN108671042A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The coptis is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108671042A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181019

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication