CN108589909A - A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system - Google Patents
A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108589909A CN108589909A CN201810602444.0A CN201810602444A CN108589909A CN 108589909 A CN108589909 A CN 108589909A CN 201810602444 A CN201810602444 A CN 201810602444A CN 108589909 A CN108589909 A CN 108589909A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- fire
- protection
- theft
- cage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
- E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
- E06C7/183—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated along the ladder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/02—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes rigidly mounted
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/14—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with non-rigid longitudinal members, e.g. rope or chain ladders, ladders of the lazy-tongs type
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection systems, including multiple fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cages at two layers and at the above floor balcony or platform are successively arranged；Fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is supported using floor plates, and escape hole is reserved in floor plates, and fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is equipped with two side plates in left and right, and the outer side edges of two side plates are using escape cat ladder connection；It is equipped with antitheft steel mesh piece in the front of escape cat ladder；Escape theft-protection door is equipped on side plate；It is equipped with escape theft-protection plate in the bottom of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, escape theft-protection plate is mounted in escape hole, and the side of escape theft-protection plate is hinged with floor plates, and the other side is connect with floor plates by bolt；The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage of two neighbouring floors is connected by escape theft-protection plate；Rope ladder is placed on the escape theft-protection plate of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, rope ladder is hung on the escape cat ladder of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage.The present invention disclosure satisfy that Residential fire demand for security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structural fire protection escape system, especially a kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system.
Background technology
China's architectural design at present and build in lack a kind of structural fire protection escape system so that the traditional architecture in China and
There are certain defects on fire savety for new building.Traditional design for fire protection and way is completely dependent on staircase, once building
It is blocked by fire between ladder, resident escapes without road.And although safe fire cut is increased in existing fire safety rules, it is set at present
A kind of supplement of in emergency circumstances safe escape is badly in need of in the requirement that the fire cut of meter is extremely difficult to real fire safety and takes refuge
Facility and system, to meet the demand of the Residential fire safety in China.To further improve and ensure China building resident's
Personal safety.
Invention content
The present invention provides one kind for technical problem present in solution known technology and disclosure satisfy that Residential fire needs safely
The structural fire protection escape theft-protection system asked.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology：A kind of structural fire protection is escaped
Biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion theft system, including multiple fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cages at two layers and at the above floor balcony or platform are successively set；It is described
Fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is supported using floor plates, the escape being reserved in the floor plates below fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage
Hole, the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage are equipped with two side plates in left and right, and the inner side edge of the side plate is fixed on exterior wall, described in two
The outer side edges of side plate are using escape cat ladder connection；It is equipped with the antitheft steel mesh piece being adjacent, institute in the front of the escape cat ladder
State escape cat ladder it is parallel with exterior wall, the antitheft steel mesh piece is fixed on two side plates；It is equipped on the side plate and building
Layer balcony or the escape theft-protection door of platform connection；It is equipped with escape theft-protection turnover panel in the bottom of the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, it is described
Escape theft-protection turnover panel is mounted in the escape hole, and the side of the escape theft-protection turnover panel is hinged with floor plates, the other side and
Floor plates are connected by bolt；The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage of two neighbouring floors is connected by escape theft-protection turnover panel；
It is placed with rope ladder on the escape theft-protection turnover panel of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, the rope ladder hangs over two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage
It escapes on cat ladder.
The escape cat ladder is equipped with and marks time, and a safety handle is respectively provided in the both sides marked time.
It is equipped with cover board at the top of top layer fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that：Pass through what is be connected to above and below setting at building balcony or equipment platform
The escape cat ladder parallel with exterior wall is arranged in fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage in fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, formed one remove staircase it
Outer new escape route, increases the escape way of resident's safe escape and fire danger-avoiding, can improve the existence machine of personnel
Rate reduces unnecessary life and property loss, can receive extraordinary building safety and ensure effect, is to supplement and improve me
The fire escape system of state's building, can reduce harm of the fire to building resident's life, enhance safety assurance ability, improve and occupy
The survival probability of the people.And there is good anti-theft.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1, escape theft-protection door；2, escape theft-protection turnover panel；3, escape cat ladder；4, safety handle；5, antitheft steel mesh piece；
6, floor plates；7, exterior wall；8, side plate.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows：
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system, including be successively arranged at two layers and the above floor balcony or
Multiple fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cages at platform；The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is supported using floor plates 6, in the floor plates 6
It is reserved with the escape hole below fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is equipped with two side plates 8 in left and right, institute
The inner side edge for stating side plate 8 is fixed on exterior wall 7, and the outer side edges of two side plates 8 are connected using escape cat ladder 3；Escape described
The front of raw cat ladder 3 is equipped with the antitheft steel mesh piece 5 being adjacent, and the escape cat ladder 3 is parallel with exterior wall 7, the antitheft steel mesh
Piece 5 is fixed on two side plates 8；The escape theft-protection door 1 being connect with floor balcony or platform is equipped on the side plate 8；
It is equipped with escape theft-protection turnover panel 2 in the bottom of the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, the escape theft-protection turnover panel 2 is mounted on the escape hole
In mouthful, the side of the escape theft-protection turnover panel 2 is hinged with floor plates 6, and the other side is connect with floor plates 6 by bolt；Phase up and down
The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage of two adjacent floors is connected by escape theft-protection turnover panel 2；In the escape of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage
Rope ladder is placed on antitheft turnover panel, the rope ladder is hung on the escape cat ladder of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage.
In the present embodiment, the escape cat ladder 3 is equipped with and marks time, and a safety handle 4 is respectively provided in the both sides marked time,
To enhance safety.It is equipped with cover board at the top of top layer fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, solarization can be reduced and drenched with rain, system knot is protected
Structure safety.The inner side edge of the escape theft-protection turnover panel 2 is hinged with floor plates 6, the outer side edges and floor of the escape theft-protection turnover panel 2
Plate 6 is connected by bolt, and structure safety is easy to use.
The operation principle of the present invention：
When fire disaster escaping occurs, escape personnel is entered from floor balcony or equipment platform by escape theft-protection door, after
Escape theft-protection turnover panel bolt is kicked open with foot, escape theft-protection turnover panel is made to open downwards, escape personnel can downwards escape along escape cat ladder
It is raw.Wherein, the escape theft-protection turnover panel being arranged layer by layer not only plays the role of safe anti-falling and falls, and also can avoid probably high escape personnel
Generate the psychology of fear.Since the escape theft-protection door of each family is locked and has anti-theft feature, so the safety precaution function of each family
Do not weaken.When escape personnel is after entering fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, inevitable successively downlink is until one layer of top plate.Because of upper layer
The bolt of escape theft-protection turnover panel is located in the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage on upper layer, does not open below.And the escape of one layer of top plate is anti-
After stealing turnover panel bolt opening, then down just without fixed cat ladder, that is, while two layers of escape theft-protection turnover panel is opened,
It hangs over two layers of rope ladder to open downwards, escape personnel reaches ground by rope ladder.In the case of usually without fire, two layers anti-
Stealing plate will not open, and rope ladder will not fall, and people downstairs also cannot be introduced into fire-fighting life-saving cage.Unless fire fighter is using special
Fire forcible entry tool enters fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage.
Above-mentioned structural fire protection escape theft-protection system can be directly applied in all kinds of new buildings and existent building transformation.It can
At new building balcony or equipment platform, increase fire disaster escaping area appropriate, it is anti-that structural fire protection escape is set inside it
Theft system.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited in upper
The specific implementation mode stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, goes back
Many forms can be made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system, which is characterized in that including be successively arranged at two layers and the above floor balcony or
Multiple fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cages at platform；
The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage is supported using floor plates, is reserved in the floor plates under fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage
The escape hole in face, the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage are equipped with two side plates in left and right, and the inner side edge of the side plate is fixed on exterior wall,
The outer side edges of two side plates are using escape cat ladder connection；
It is equipped with the antitheft steel mesh piece being adjacent in the front of the escape cat ladder, the escape cat ladder is parallel with exterior wall, described
Antitheft steel mesh piece is fixed on two side plates；
The escape theft-protection door being connect with floor balcony or platform is equipped on the side plate；
It is equipped with escape theft-protection turnover panel in the bottom of the fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, the escape theft-protection turnover panel is mounted on the escape
In hole, the side of the escape theft-protection turnover panel is hinged with floor plates, and the other side is connect with floor plates by bolt；
The fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage of two neighbouring floors is connected by escape theft-protection turnover panel；
Rope ladder is placed on the escape theft-protection turnover panel of two layers of fire-fighting life-saving antitheft cage, it is anti-that the rope ladder hangs over two layers of fire-fighting life-saving
On the escape cat ladder for stealing cage.
2. structural fire protection escape theft-protection cage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape cat ladder is equipped with and steps on
Step, a safety handle is respectively provided in the both sides marked time.
3. structural fire protection escape theft-protection cage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that antitheft in top layer fire-fighting life-saving
The top of cage is equipped with cover board.
4. structural fire protection escape theft-protection cage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape theft-protection turnover panel
Inner side edge is hinged with floor plates, and the outer side edges of the escape theft-protection turnover panel are connect with floor plates by bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810602444.0A CN108589909A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810602444.0A CN108589909A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108589909A true CN108589909A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63623450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810602444.0A Pending CN108589909A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108589909A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113368415A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-09-10 | 刘兆明 | Well-barrel type fireproof safety channel |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5377778A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-01-03 | Lan; Tung-Hai | Emergency fire escape for multi-storied building |
| CN203383702U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-01-08 | 李生荣 | Fire safety anti-theft cage |
| CN203915809U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-11-05 | 贺中秋 | High-rise building escape designated lane |
| CN204311949U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-05-06 | 国家电网公司 | Building hedging escape device |
| CN208533695U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-02-22 | 天津大学建筑设计研究院 | A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810602444.0A patent/CN108589909A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5377778A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-01-03 | Lan; Tung-Hai | Emergency fire escape for multi-storied building |
| CN203383702U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-01-08 | 李生荣 | Fire safety anti-theft cage |
| CN203915809U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-11-05 | 贺中秋 | High-rise building escape designated lane |
| CN204311949U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-05-06 | 国家电网公司 | Building hedging escape device |
| CN208533695U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-02-22 | 天津大学建筑设计研究院 | A kind of structural fire protection escape theft-protection system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113368415A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-09-10 | 刘兆明 | Well-barrel type fireproof safety channel |
| CN113368415B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-07-19 | 刘兆明 | Well-barrel type fireproof safety passage |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 300073 Tianda architectural creative building (Science Park), No.192 Anshan West Road, Nankai District, Tianjin Applicant after: Tianjin University architectural design and Planning Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Cai Jie Address before: No.192 Anshan West Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300073 Applicant before: TIANJIN University RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTRUAL DESIGN & URBAN PLANNING Applicant before: Cai Jie |