CN103599598B - A kind of device for rescuing from storied house - Google Patents
A kind of device for rescuing from storied house Download PDFInfo
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- CN103599598B CN103599598B CN201310619368.1A CN201310619368A CN103599598B CN 103599598 B CN103599598 B CN 103599598B CN 201310619368 A CN201310619368 A CN 201310619368A CN 103599598 B CN103599598 B CN 103599598B
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- frame body
- floor
- security window
- screw mandrel
- rescuing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of device for rescuing from storied house，Including the security window mechanism for escape，Security window mechanism is arranged on windowsill side or the balcony side of building floor，Security window mechanism is provided with frame body and drive mechanism，Security window mechanism leave under the driving of drive mechanism convergence or be attached to the windowsill side of floor along or balcony side edge，Drive mechanism includes correcting bolt、Motor、Screw mandrel and power supply，The side being close to building of frame body is provided with guide rod，Correcting bolt is arranged on guide rod，Correcting bolt is fixed on the wall of building，Frame body passes through guide rod、Correcting bolt keeps the setting position of security window，Screw mandrel is arranged on floor by fixing seat，Screw mandrel is provided with slide block，Slide block is provided with connecting rod，Connecting rod is connected with frame body，Motor is connected with screw mandrel，Motor rotates，Drive screw mandrel rotates，Connecting rod will seesaw under screw mandrel drives，Security window is pushed out or regains.The present invention has simple installation, with low cost, and stable performance is not take up the advantages such as floor space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to survival equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of device for rescuing from storied house.
Background technology
Along with social modernization's development is accelerated day by day, city-building high speed development, the increase of urban population increasingly sharpens with Land Demand contradiction, and various residential building is built higher and higher, and crowded to capacity, when unexpected generation, people are often because can not leave residential building the most safely and cause tragedy to occur, and when particularly fire occurs, elevator can not be used, being dense smoke entirely in corridor, traditional passway for escaping can not meet far away the demand of seeking survival of people.
Investigation finds, a lot of people died in fire in high buildings are to have sucked fatal toxic smoke and caused death, the miserable fire of one stake is startling, so tragic that one cannot bear to look at it, after the pain of injury, our fire preventing to be considered how occurs, the more important thing is, when breaking out of fire, the passage of a safety can be had to allow people escape.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of safe and simple, stable device for rescuing from storied house.
Technical scheme is as follows:
nullA kind of device for rescuing from storied house，It is characterized in that: described device for rescuing from storied house includes the security window mechanism for escape，Security window mechanism is arranged on windowsill side or the balcony side of building floor，Security window mechanism is provided with frame body and drive mechanism，Security window mechanism leave under the driving of drive mechanism convergence or be attached to the windowsill side of floor along or balcony side edge，Drive mechanism includes correcting bolt、Motor、Screw mandrel and power supply，The side being close to building of frame body is provided with guide rod，Correcting bolt is arranged on guide rod，Correcting bolt is fixed on wall or the floor of building，Frame body passes through guide rod、Correcting bolt keeps the setting position of security window，Screw mandrel is arranged on wall or the floor of building by fixing seat，Screw mandrel is provided with slide block，Slide block is provided with connecting rod，Connecting rod is connected with frame body，Motor is connected with screw mandrel，Motor rotates，Drive screw mandrel rotates，Connecting rod will seesaw under screw mandrel drives，Security window is pushed out or regains.
Described frame body includes the cuboid framework that 12 ribs surround, and the lateral surface of cuboid framework, left surface and right flank are equipped with some cross bars.
It is provided with one in the middle part of the downside of described cuboid framework and connects medial surface and the bracing piece of lateral surface.
Described device for rescuing from storied house also includes pre-alarming control system, pre-alarming control system includes temperature detector, temperature controller, alarm, control switch, temperature detector and temperature controller are arranged in each floor, in the system control office that alarm and control switch are arranged on outside high building.
It is 40-80CM that frame body is released from the windowsill side of floor or the distance of balcony side by described connecting rod.
It is 60CM that frame body is released from the windowsill side of floor or the distance of balcony side by described connecting rod.
Described security window mechanism is installed with vertical line from below to up in the same side of each floor of described building, each cross bar spacing on frame body is provided with the size-spacing of the climbing of applicable people, when not using, security window mechanism constitutes the decorated dormer of floor, when fire occurs, security window mechanism is extrapolated by frame body under control, and all frame bodies are the most protruding constitutes a set of combination ladder from top to bottom.
Described connecting rod is set side by side with two.
Described power supply is accumulator, is arranged on frame body.
The security window mechanism of the present invention is arranged on the same side metope of each floor with vertical line from below to up, under normal condition at ordinary times, the lateral surface of security window mechanism flushes with outer wall of floor face, as the decorated dormer of floor, it is not take up any space of floor, moreover it is possible to play the effect beautified the environment；When fire occurs, security window mechanism is extrapolated by frame body under control, owing to the security window mechanism of each floor is on same vertical line, and the height of frame body is equal with the height of floor, cross bar spacing on frame body is suitable for the climbing size of people, all frame bodies are the most protruding constitutes a set of combination ladder from top to bottom, and the personnel being confined in floor can reach safe escape purpose to floor below from this combination ladder is quick successively.
Protruding about the 60CM of frame body, meets ergonomics size with the spacing in outer wall of floor face, if too remote, people are difficult to arrive on frame body, too closely then can bump against floor dividing plate when people climb.
The present invention is directed to the feature that fire occurs, as produced thick smoke, disconnection fault etc., owing to frame body stretches out outside floor, in relative floor, well-ventilated, people are avoided that the threat of smog or fire during climbing escape, increase the safety of passway for escaping；Accumulator is used for ensureing power for operation, will not affect the properly functioning of passway for escaping because of fire power-off.
When fire occurs, ambient temperature can raise, and when the temperature detector of pre-alarming control system of the present invention senses variations in temperature, temperature controller controls temperature range, when temperature is increased to beyond early warning range, temperature controller detection signal passes to alarm, alarm work, and the personnel in system control office hear alarm signal, start in time and control switch, motor is started working, and is driven by screw mandrel and releases outside wall by frame body, completes the open-minded of passway for escaping.
The present invention is directed to the feature that building fire occurs, utilize safe and simple, stable passway for escaping the most out of danger by trapped personnel, be suitable for various high buildings and use.The present invention has simple installation, with low cost, and stable performance is not take up the advantages such as floor space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the security window mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the security window mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that in embodiment, the present invention is arranged on a three-storey building；
Fig. 4 is that in embodiment, the present invention is arranged on the schematic diagram of (passway for escaping opening state) on a three-storey building.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is described further with a three-storey building for case:
nullAs Figure 1-4，A kind of device for rescuing from storied house，Including three security window mechanisms for escape，Security window mechanism is arranged on the balcony side of building floor，Security window mechanism is provided with frame body 1 and drive mechanism，Security window mechanism is left under the driving of drive mechanism，Or convergence or be attached to the balcony side edge of floor，Drive mechanism includes correcting bolt、Motor 2、Screw mandrel 3 and power supply，The side being close to building of frame body 1 is provided with guide rod 4，Correcting bolt is arranged on guide rod 4，Correcting bolt is fixed on wall or the floor of building，Frame body 1 is by guide rod 4、Correcting bolt keeps the setting position of security window，Screw mandrel 3 is arranged on wall or the floor of building by fixing seat 5，Screw mandrel 3 is provided with slide block 6，Slide block 6 is provided with two connecting rods 7，Connecting rod 7 is connected with frame body 1，Motor 2 is connected with screw mandrel 3，Motor 2 rotates，Screw mandrel 3 is driven to rotate，Connecting rod 7 will seesaw under screw mandrel 3 drives，Security window is pushed out or regains，The lateral surface of frame body 1、Left surface and right flank are equipped with some cross bars，It is provided with one in the middle part of the downside of frame body 1 and connects medial surface and the bracing piece of lateral surface，It is 60CM that frame body 1 is released the distance from metope by connecting rod 7.Due to the space cavity that frame body 1 is a cubic bodily form, make anti-theft net structure, thus good permeability, beneficially trapped personnel breathe fresh air.The number of security window mechanism is configured according to number and the actual needs of floor, each storey setting one or two or three, or each family other arrange one or more.Security window mechanism is arranged on the same side of each floor from below to up with vertical line, and under normal condition at ordinary times, the lateral surface of security window mechanism flushes with outer wall of floor face, as the decorated dormer of floor, is not take up any space of floor, moreover it is possible to play the effect beautified the environment.When fire occurs, security window mechanism is extrapolated by frame body under control, owing to the security window mechanism of each floor is on same vertical line, and the height of frame body is equal with the height of floor, cross bar spacing on frame body is suitable for the climbing size of people, all frame bodies are the most protruding constitutes a set of combination ladder from top to bottom, and the personnel being confined in floor can reach safe escape purpose to floor below from this combination ladder is quick successively.
Device for rescuing from storied house also includes pre-alarming control system (not illustrating out in accompanying drawing), pre-alarming control system includes temperature detector, temperature controller, alarm, control switch, temperature detector and temperature controller are arranged in each floor, in the system control office that alarm and control switch are arranged on outside high building.
nullThe present invention only need to control motor movement just can make the good running of whole passway for escaping safety，Mechanism controls is simple，Its principle is: when breaking out of fire in floor，Temperature detector (needing the position of detection in being arranged on floor as the case may be) senses variations in temperature，When beyond the set point of temperature controller，This signal can be sent to alarm by temperature controller，Alarm sends alarm，After the staff of system control office hears alarm song，Take immediate steps，Press the control switch controlling motor movement，Motor works immediately，Pass through rotary screw，Frame body is released outer about the 60CM of wall，All frame bodies are the most protruding constitutes a set of combination ladder from top to bottom，The personnel being confined in floor can be to floor below from this combination ladder is quick successively，Reach safe escape purpose，In avoiding sitting elevator and walking floor, there is dangerous situation in stair.
Claims (6)
- null1. a device for rescuing from storied house，It is characterized in that: described device for rescuing from storied house includes the security window mechanism for escape，Security window mechanism is arranged on windowsill side or the balcony side of building floor，Security window mechanism is provided with frame body and drive mechanism，Security window mechanism leave under the driving of drive mechanism convergence or be attached to the windowsill side of floor along or balcony side edge，Drive mechanism includes correcting bolt、Motor、Screw mandrel and power supply，The side being close to building of frame body is provided with guide rod，Correcting bolt is arranged on guide rod，Correcting bolt is fixed on wall or the floor of building，Frame body passes through guide rod、Correcting bolt keeps the setting position of security window，Screw mandrel is arranged on wall or the floor of building by fixing seat，Screw mandrel is provided with slide block，Slide block is provided with connecting rod，Connecting rod is connected with frame body，Motor is connected with screw mandrel，Motor rotates，Drive screw mandrel rotates，Connecting rod will seesaw under screw mandrel drives，Security window is pushed out or regains，The lateral surface of described frame body, left surface and right flank are equipped with cross bar, with vertical line, described security window mechanism is installed from below to up in the same side of each floor of building, each cross bar spacing on frame body is provided with the size-spacing of the climbing of applicable people, when not using, security window mechanism constitutes the decorated dormer of floor, when fire occurs, security window mechanism is extrapolated by frame body under control, and all frame bodies are the most protruding constitutes a set of combination ladder from top to bottomDescribed device for rescuing from storied house also includes pre-alarming control system, pre-alarming control system includes temperature detector, temperature controller, alarm, control switch, temperature detector and temperature controller are arranged in each floor, in the system control office that alarm and control switch are arranged on outside high building, when the temperature detector of pre-alarming control system senses variations in temperature, temperature controller controls temperature range, when temperature is increased to beyond early warning range, temperature controller detection signal passes to alarm, alarm work, personnel in system control office hear alarm signal, start in time and control switch, motor is started working, being driven by screw mandrel releases outside wall by frame body, complete the open-minded of passway for escaping,It is 40-80cm that frame body is released from the windowsill side of floor or the distance of balcony side by described connecting rod, fire produces thick smoke when occurring, disconnection fault, owing to frame body stretches out outside floor, relatively in floor, well-ventilated, people are avoided that the threat of smog or fire during climbing escape, increase the safety of passway for escaping.
- Device for rescuing from storied house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described frame body is the space cavity of a cubic bodily form, for anti-theft net structure.
- Device for rescuing from storied house the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with one in the middle part of the downside of described frame body and connects medial surface and the bracing piece of lateral surface.
- Device for rescuing from storied house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is 60cm that frame body is released from the windowsill side of floor or the distance of balcony side by described connecting rod.
- Device for rescuing from storied house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod is set side by side with two.
- Device for rescuing from storied house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power supply is accumulator, is arranged on frame body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310619368.1A CN103599598B (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | A kind of device for rescuing from storied house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310619368.1A CN103599598B (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | A kind of device for rescuing from storied house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103599598A CN103599598A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103599598B true CN103599598B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201310619368.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103599598B (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | A kind of device for rescuing from storied house |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106150302A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏上能新特变压器有限公司 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
| CN108150060A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 山东万高电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent ecological security window |
| CN111135487B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-04-30 | 楼林华 | Rack-driven building straight-jump escape mechanism |
| CN111111023B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-03-26 | 楼林华 | Escape mechanism for building straight jump |
| CN108792177B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2024-08-06 | 珠海格力能源环境技术有限公司 | A flammable material turnover device |
| KR102021931B1 (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-11-05 | 김주미 | Fire Escaping Apparatus for Two Neighbors |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3234934B2 (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 2001-12-04 | ナカ工業株式会社 | Evacuation device |
| KR101036763B1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-05-25 | (주) 크로텍 | Fire Evacuation Shelter |
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Patent Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201031595Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-03-05 | 江苏工业学院 | A combined anti-theft window for escape |
| CN201265352Y (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-07-01 | 丁三郎 | Safety escape facility for building |
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| CN103599598A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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