CN108567827A - Rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces - Google Patents
Rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN108567827A CN108567827A CN201810733264.6A CN201810733264A CN108567827A CN 108567827 A CN108567827 A CN 108567827A CN 201810733264 A CN201810733264 A CN 201810733264A CN 108567827 A CN108567827 A CN 108567827A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- decoction
- fresh
- rheum officinale
- water
- vacuum drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 240000004980 Rheum officinale Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000008081 Rheum officinale Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- YDQWDHRMZQUTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aloe emodin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CO)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O YDQWDHRMZQUTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LQGUBLBATBMXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysophanol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O LQGUBLBATBMXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FFWOKTFYGVYKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N physcion Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O FFWOKTFYGVYKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010282 Emodin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UGNZSMZSJYOGNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoviocristine Natural products O=C1C=C(C)C(=O)C2=CC3=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C3C(O)=C21 UGNZSMZSJYOGNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WLXGUTUUWXVZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraglycoside A Natural products C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O WLXGUTUUWXVZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- NZPQWZZXRKZCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysophanol Natural products Cc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3c(O)cccc3Oc2c1 NZPQWZZXRKZCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N daidzein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RHMXXJGYXNZAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N emodin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O RHMXXJGYXNZAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PKUBGLYEOAJPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N physcion Natural products C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O PKUBGLYEOAJPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CQNVSNFEXPKHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxychrysophanol Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C)C(O)=C2O CQNVSNFEXPKHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- -1 Rhein(C15H8O6) Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219061 Rheum Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000009411 Rheum rhabarbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000205407 Polygonum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003512 furunculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
- A61K36/708—Rheum (rhubarb)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of " rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that：Rheum officinale harvesting after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, after extracting solution is condensed into clear cream, then be dried under vacuum to water content be less than 10%, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.This prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule, is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of rhubarb decoction pieces.
Background technology
Chinese herb rhubarb is polygonum rheum palmatumRheum palmatumL., Rheum tanguticum MaximRheum tanguticumMaxim.ex Balf. or Rheum officinaleRheum officinale Baill. dry root and rhizome, have
The effect of heat and toxic materials clearing away, clearing heat-fire, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, dispelling stasis of blood and stimulating the menstrual flow, removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice.It is mainly used for the stagnant constipation of real heat, blood-head
Hematemesis, hot eyes pharynx swelling, carbuncle swells furunculosis, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, blood stasis closed, postpartum stasis, traumatic injury, damp-heat dysentery, jaundice,
The treatment of stranguria, oedema and externally treating burns and scalds etc. is a herb common on tcm clinical practice.The processing method of traditional rheum officinale
For：Autumn end cauline leaf is withered or the preceding excavation of secondary spring germination, removes radicula, scrapes off crust, valve cutting or section, and restricting, it is dry or direct to wear bunchiness
It is dry, it is packaged, storage and transportation.To after medicine materical crude slice factory, then washs, softens, is sliced, dries, packs.Thus obtained medicine materical crude slice volume is big, defends
It is raw to learn standard deviation, it is easy to make moist, mildew, is unfavorable for taking care of, storage and transportation cost are high.In addition, such rhubarb decoction pieces quality
Stability is poor, and clinical efficacy is difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works slow.Therefore, develop that a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage
Deposit/transportation cost is low, conducive to keeping, carry and easy to use, rapid-action novel rhubarb decoction pieces, it is imperative.Existing market
On rhubarb decoction pieces, other than traditional medicine materical crude slice, also two kinds of forms of Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular medicine materical crude slice, but both
Using traditional medicine materical crude slice as raw material, quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and ultramicro decoction piece cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes；
Concentrated granular can only extract water soluble ingredient.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of " rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces ", are primarily characterized in that：It is harvested in rheum officinale
Afterwards, it cleans in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, cleans in taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours and be cut into 2 ~ 5mm
Thick piece.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, medicine
Slag presses extracting juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction squeeze again
Juice collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is
1.15 ~ 1.25 clear cream.The clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum to water content at 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, is crushed, 60 mesh sieve is crossed,
Vacuum packaging is to get finished product.Finished product is containing general anthraquinone with aloe-emodin（C15H10O5）, Rhein（C15H8O6）, rheum emodin
（C15H10O5）, Chrysophanol（C15H10O4）And Physcion（C16H12O5）Total amount meter, no less than 3.0%.This rhubarb decoction pieces faces
The general usage amount of bed is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet, from
And the convenience and compliance of Clinical practice are substantially increased, be conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.
The present invention solve traditional rhubarb decoction pieces are bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, defend
The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of raw condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is drunk than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular
Piece is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It after rhubarb medicinal material is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours originally
Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, dregs of a decoction pressure
Extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again
It squeezes the juice, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature be set as 70 DEG C, be concentrated into relative density be 1.20 it is clear
Cream.It is 8% that the clear cream of gained is dried under vacuum to water content at 80 DEG C, is crushed, and crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.
Finished product is containing general anthraquinone with aloe-emodin（C15H10O5）, Rhein（C15H8O6）, rheum emodin（C15H10O5）, Chrysophanol
（C15H10O4）And Physcion（C16H12O5）Total amount meter, no less than 3.0%.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that：It after rheum officinale harvesting, cleans, removes in time
The impurity such as silt and dis-medicinal part are added 1 ~ 5 times in the piece for taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours and cleaning and being cut into 2 ~ 5mm thickness
The water that 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is impregnated and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, and filtering, dregs pressing takes juice；5 ~ 10 are added in the gained dregs of a decoction
The water of times weight, boils 10 ~ 30 minutes, filters while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction；Merge above-mentioned concoction, crosses 60 ~ 100
Mesh sieves, and is concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, is concentrated into the clear cream that relative density is 1.15 ~ 1.25；By the clear cream of gained 60 ~
It is dried under vacuum to water content at 80 DEG C and is less than 10%, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product；Finished product containing general anthraquinone with
Aloe-emodin（C15H10O5）, Rhein（C15H8O6）, rheum emodin（C15H10O5）, Chrysophanol（C15H10O4）And Physcion
（C16H12O5）Total amount meter, no less than 3.0%.
2. rheum officinale according to claim 1 is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces, it is primarily characterized in that：Clinic generally uses
Amount is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733264.6A CN108567827A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733264.6A CN108567827A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108567827A true CN108567827A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63572273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733264.6A Withdrawn CN108567827A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Rheum officinale is fresh to carry vacuum drying powder decoction pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108567827A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201810733264.6A patent/CN108567827A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180925 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |