CN108566790A - A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108566790A CN108566790A CN201810715785.9A CN201810715785A CN108566790A CN 108566790 A CN108566790 A CN 108566790A CN 201810715785 A CN201810715785 A CN 201810715785A CN 108566790 A CN108566790 A CN 108566790A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- sowing
- soil
- overlay film
- pressure roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeders, hitch frame including rack and mounted on rack one end, one end of the rack is provided with splayed configuration and takes off native rake, the side that the splayed configuration takes off soil rake is provided with earth separation device, the side of the earth separation device is provided with film covering device, the side of the film covering device is provided with seeding apparatus, the film covering device includes overlay film frame, overlay film pressure roller and covering blade, the overlay film frame, overlay film pressure roller and covering blade are sequentially arranged at the downside of rack, the overlay film pressure roller is fixedly connected by connecting rod and bolt with rack, the covering blade is mounted on the trailing outside of overlay film pressure roller；By the mulch bunch planting seeder of design, first carries out overlay film and then carry out bunch planting again, can accomplish to exempt to put seedling in this way when carrying out mulch sowing, exempt from the phenomenon that thinning；By designing the sowing pressure roller in seeding apparatus side, prevent soil when being sowed from being slid to both sides.
Description
Technical field
This patent belongs to technical field of seeders, and in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder.
Background technology
A kind of existing salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder carries out whole substantially in the carry out sorghum sowing in salt-soda soil
Ground, sowing, overlay film solve the emergence of salt-soda soil sorghum, difficulty of keeping a full stand of seedings, but to fit the moisture in the soil time short in salt-soda soil, is easy hardened, site preparation matter
Amount is poor, and clod is more, the problem of reducing the emergence rate and emergence quality of sorghum, and need artificial seedling setting, increase recruitment cost,
Thus it is proposed that a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder.
Invention content
This patent is designed to provide a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The salt-soda soil of the proposition suitable moisture in the soil time is short, and easy to be hardened, site preparation quality is poor, and clod is more, reduces emergence rate and the emergence of sorghum
Quality, and need artificial seedling setting, the problem of increasing recruitment cost.
To achieve the above object, this patent provides the following technical solutions：A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder, packet
Including rack and hitch frame mounted on rack one end, one end of the rack are provided with splayed configuration and take off native rake, and the splayed configuration is taken off
The side of soil rake is provided with earth separation device, and the side of the earth separation device is provided with film covering device, the side of the film covering device
Be provided with seeding apparatus, the film covering device includes overlay film frame, overlay film pressure roller and covering blade, the overlay film frame, overlay film pressure roller and
Covering blade is sequentially arranged at the downside of rack, and the overlay film pressure roller is fixedly connected by connecting rod and bolt with rack, institute
The trailing outside that covering blade is mounted on overlay film pressure roller is stated, the seeding apparatus includes seed-box, sows sprocket wheel, sowing foreign steamer, passes
Dynamic chain, sowing wheel carrier, seed spout, sowing pressure roller, interior seeding wheel and kinds of bank deposits box, the seed-box are fixedly mounted on the upper of rack
Side, the sows sprocket wheel are mounted on the side of seed-box, and the interior seeding wheel is mounted on the inside of sowing foreign steamer, the kinds of bank deposits box
Mounted on the inside of interior seeding wheel, the interior seeding wheel is attached with rack by sowing wheel carrier, the both ends of the seed spout
It is connected to respectively with kinds of bank deposits box and seed-box, the seed-box is attached with sowing foreign steamer by sows sprocket wheel and transmission chain.
Preferably, the earth separation device includes triangle shoveling, side pack roller, suppression roll stand and middle pack roller, the triangle
Shoveling is mounted on the side that splayed configuration takes off soil rake, and the suppression roll stand is mounted on the side of triangle shoveling, the side pack roller peace
Mounted in one end of suppression roll stand, the middle pack roller is mounted on the side of side pack roller.
Preferably, the side of the seeding apparatus is provided with rear soil-covered drum, and the rear soil-covered drum passes through company with rack
Extension bar is fixedly connected, and the surface of the rear soil-covered drum, which offers, falls native hole, and the side of the rear soil-covered drum is provided with
Press wheel, the press wheel are fixedly connected with rack by connecting rod.
Preferably, the both sides of the sowing foreign steamer are both provided with sowing pressure roller, and the sowing pressure roller is carried out with interior seeding wheel
Connection.
Preferably, the splayed configuration takes off the surface that soil is harrowed and offers adjustment hole, and the splayed configuration is taken off soil rake and passed through with rack
Adjustment hole and bolt are fixedly connected.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of this patent is：By the mulch bunch planting seeder of design, overlay film is first carried out
Then bunch planting is carried out again, can be accomplished to exempt to put seedling in this way when carrying out mulch sowing, be exempted from the phenomenon that thinning；Existed by design
The sowing pressure roller of seeding apparatus side prevents soil when being sowed from being slid to both sides；By install additional take off soil rake compared with
Big lump of earth is taken off overseas to sowing division, and it is excessive to prevent soil block when being sowed, and seed can not be seeded into soil
In, the phenomenon that making seed can not be successfully germination；By design in rear soil-covered drum and press wheel, covered after passing through after the completion of sowing
Native roller and press wheel suppress soil and earthing press mold again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hill-drop seeder structural schematic diagram of this patent；
Fig. 2 is the sowing pack roller structural schematic diagram of this patent；
Fig. 3 is the hole sowing wheel structural schematic diagram of this patent；
Fig. 4 is the hole sowing wheel side structure schematic view of this patent；
Fig. 5 is the suppression of soil wheel construction schematic diagram of this patent；
In figure：1, hitch frame；2, splayed configuration takes off native rake；3, seed-box；4, sows sprocket wheel；5, overlay film frame；6, triangle shoveling；7, side
Pack roller；8, overlay film pressure roller；9, covering blade；10, foreign steamer is sowed；11, transmission chain；12, rack；13, rear soil-covered drum；14, town
Pinch roller；15, roll stand is suppressed；16, middle pack roller；17, wheel carrier is sowed；18, seed spout；19, pressure roller is sowed；20, interior seeding wheel；
21, kinds of bank deposits box；22, native hole is fallen.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in this patent embodiment, the technical solution in this patent embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only this patent a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in this patent, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment belongs to the range of this patent protection.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, this patent provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder, including
Rack 12 and hitch frame 1 mounted on 12 one end of rack, one end of rack 12 are provided with splayed configuration and take off soil rake 2, and splayed configuration takes off soil
The side of rake 2 is provided with earth separation device, and the side of earth separation device is provided with film covering device, and the side of film covering device is provided with sowing
Device, film covering device include overlay film frame 5, overlay film pressure roller 8 and covering blade 9, and overlay film frame 5, overlay film pressure roller 8 and covering blade 9 are pacified successively
Mounted in the downside of rack 12, overlay film pressure roller 8 is fixedly connected by connecting rod and bolt with rack 12, and covering blade 9 is mounted on
The trailing outside of overlay film pressure roller 8, seeding apparatus include seed-box 3, sows sprocket wheel 4, sowing foreign steamer 10, transmission chain 11, seeding wheel
Frame 17, seed spout 18, sowing pressure roller 19, interior seeding wheel 20 and kinds of bank deposits box 21, seed-box 3 are fixedly mounted on the upside of rack 12,
Sows sprocket wheel 4 is mounted on the side of seed-box 3, and interior seeding wheel 20 is mounted on the inside of sowing foreign steamer 10, and kinds of bank deposits box 21 is mounted on
The inside of interior seeding wheel 20, interior seeding wheel 20 are attached with rack 12 by sowing wheel carrier 17, the both ends difference of seed spout 18
It is connected to kinds of bank deposits box 21 and seed-box 3, seed-box 3 is attached with sowing foreign steamer 10 by sows sprocket wheel 4 and transmission chain 11.
In order to keep earth separation device easy to use, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that earth separation device includes triangle shoveling 6, side suppression
Roller 7, suppression roll stand 15 and middle pack roller 16, triangle shoveling 6 are mounted on the side that splayed configuration takes off soil rake 2, and suppression roll stand 15 is installed
In the side of triangle shoveling 6, side pack roller 7 is mounted on one end of suppression roll stand 15, and middle pack roller 16 is mounted on side pack roller 7
Side.
It is suppressed for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the side of seeding apparatus is provided with rear soil-covered drum 13,
Soil-covered drum 13 is fixedly connected with rack 12 by connecting rod afterwards, and the surface of rear soil-covered drum 13, which offers, falls native hole 22,
The side of soil-covered drum 13 is provided with press wheel 14 afterwards, and press wheel 14 is fixedly connected with rack 12 by connecting rod.
Soil slides when sowing in order to prevent, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the both sides of sowing foreign steamer 10 are both provided with sowing
Pressure roller 19, sowing pressure roller 19 are attached with interior seeding wheel 20.
It is 2 easy to use in order to make splayed configuration take off soil rake, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the surface that splayed configuration takes off soil rake 2 opens up
There are adjustment hole, splayed configuration to take off soil rake 2 and be fixedly connected by adjustment hole and bolt with rack 12.
The operation principle and process for using of this patent：After this patent installs, the installation for first checking for this patent is fixed
And security protection, it then can use, be attached with tractor by hitch frame 1, kind is put into seed-box 3
Son takes off soil rake 2 by splayed configuration and larger lump of earth is taken off to both sides in tractor driving mulch bunch planting seeder movement, and
By triangle shoveling 6 soil point to both sides soil be gathered in sowing region, by side pack roller 7 and middle pack roller 16 to soil
Earth is compacted, and is then carried out overlay film by film covering device again, is then sowed by seeding apparatus part, is passed through when sowing
Sowing pressure roller 19 is pressed, and prevents soil in the landing of sowing, and spread soil on film by rear soil-covered drum 13 after planting,
It reuses press wheel 14 to be compacted, this completes the use processes to this patent, and this patent is simple in structure, safe to use
It is convenient.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of this patent for the ordinary skill in the art can be with
These embodiments can be carried out a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principle and spirit of this patent, modification, replace by understanding
And modification, the range of this patent are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder, including rack（12）With mounted on rack（12）The hitch frame of one end
（1）, it is characterised in that：The rack（12）One end be provided with splayed configuration and take off native rake（2）, the splayed configuration takes off native rake（2）'s
Side is provided with earth separation device, and the side of the earth separation device is provided with film covering device, and the side of the film covering device is provided with
Seeding apparatus, the film covering device include overlay film frame（5）, overlay film pressure roller（8）And covering blade（9）, the overlay film frame（5）, overlay film
Pressure roller（8）And covering blade（9）It is sequentially arranged at rack（12）Downside, the overlay film pressure roller（8）By connecting rod and bolt with
Rack（12）It is fixedly connected, the covering blade（9）Mounted on overlay film pressure roller（8）Trailing outside, the seeding apparatus packet
Include seed-box（3）, sows sprocket wheel（4）, sowing foreign steamer（10）, transmission chain（11）, sowing wheel carrier（17）, seed spout（18）, sowing
Pressure roller（19）, interior seeding wheel（20）With kinds of bank deposits box（21）, the seed-box（3）It is fixedly mounted on rack（12）Upside, it is described
Sows sprocket wheel（4）Mounted on seed-box（3）Side, the interior seeding wheel（20）Mounted on sowing foreign steamer（10）Inside, institute
State kinds of bank deposits box（21）Mounted on interior seeding wheel（20）Inside, the interior seeding wheel（20）With rack（12）By sowing wheel carrier
（17）It is attached, the seed spout（18）Both ends respectively with kinds of bank deposits box（21）And seed-box（3）Connection, the seed-box
（3）With sowing foreign steamer（10）Pass through sows sprocket wheel（4）And transmission chain（11）It is attached.
2. a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The earth separation device
Including triangle shoveling（6）, side pack roller（7）, suppression roll stand（15）With middle pack roller（16）, the triangle shoveling（6）It is mounted on
Splayed configuration takes off native rake（2）Side, the suppression roll stand（15）Mounted on triangle shoveling（6）Side, the side pack roller（7）
Mounted on suppression roll stand（15）One end, the middle pack roller（16）Mounted on side pack roller（7）Side.
3. a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seeding apparatus
Side be provided with rear soil-covered drum（13）, the rear soil-covered drum（13）With rack（12）Company is fixed by connecting rod
It connects, the rear soil-covered drum（13）Surface offer and fall native hole（22）, the rear soil-covered drum（13）Side be provided with town
Pinch roller（14）, the press wheel（14）With rack（12）It is fixedly connected by connecting rod.
4. a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sowing foreign steamer
（10）Both sides be both provided with sowing pressure roller（19）, the sowing pressure roller（19）With interior seeding wheel（20）It is attached.
5. a kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The splayed configuration is taken off
Soil rake（2）Surface offer adjustment hole, the splayed configuration takes off native rake（2）With rack（12）Consolidated by adjustment hole and bolt
Fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810715785.9A CN108566790A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810715785.9A CN108566790A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108566790A true CN108566790A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63573630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810715785.9A Pending CN108566790A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108566790A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109983884A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-09 | 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 | A kind of sowing watering film mulching integrated machine |
| CN110192449A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of sorghum spy moisture in the soil hill-drop drill |
| CN110754189A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽嘉景农业综合开发有限公司 | Sapling is cultivated and uses fertilization equipment |
| CN112602407A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-06 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Chinese angelica ditching is spread line, is spread membrane earthing and is planted combined operation machine between membrane |
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| CN207151149U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-03-30 | 大通回族土族自治县种子管理站 | A kind of broad bean Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine |
| CN207201288U (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-04-10 | 王仙萍 | A kind of seeder for sowing excellent in efficiency |
| CN208462315U (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2019-02-05 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A kind of salt-soda soil sorghum mulch bunch planting seeder |
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| JPH1042601A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridger |
| CN1729737A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2006-02-08 | 吉林大学 | Non-stick earth pack roller |
| CN201004783Y (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-01-16 | 倪景春 | Suppressing type precision seeding and cultivating machine |
| CN103636320A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-19 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Precise sorghum furrow drill |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109983884A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-09 | 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 | A kind of sowing watering film mulching integrated machine |
| CN110192449A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of sorghum spy moisture in the soil hill-drop drill |
| CN110754189A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽嘉景农业综合开发有限公司 | Sapling is cultivated and uses fertilization equipment |
| CN112602407A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-06 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Chinese angelica ditching is spread line, is spread membrane earthing and is planted combined operation machine between membrane |
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