CN108558519A - A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution - Google Patents
A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108558519A CN108558519A CN201810570975.6A CN201810570975A CN108558519A CN 108558519 A CN108558519 A CN 108558519A CN 201810570975 A CN201810570975 A CN 201810570975A CN 108558519 A CN108558519 A CN 108558519A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soybean
- nutrient solution
- sulfate
- water culture
- mill water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solutions, belong to mill water culture nutrient solution technical field, is made of potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, manganese sulfate, ammonium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate, Boratex, cobalt chloride, EDTA molysite and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Soybean mill water culture nutrient solution of the present invention, can ensure soybean continued propagation in the growth room of greenhouse or temperature and humidity control, well developed root system, flourishing and can complete its entire history of life, can meet soybean different times nutrient demand, obtain more seed.A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution provided by the invention in using the organ growth development of soybean hydroponic culture systems Study of The Underground portion and the experiment of related law of nutritive absorption there is some superiority, research that can be for the legume including soybean in Plant Nutrition, root system biology, underground part allelotaxis and the relevant physiological mechanism of nutrient demand etc. to provide the cultural method condition that can refer to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solutions, belong to mill water culture nutrient solution technical field.
Background technology
Root system is the major organs of plant absorption soil mineral nutrient, is the basis for supporting the luxuriant canopy of overground part.Due to
Root system is tied in soil, is tended to ignored.However, root system research is undoubtedly the vital part of phytobiology.
In the research method of root system, the foundation of hydroponic system is one of the important means of root system Observe and measure and quantitative analysis.Water planting
The success or not of system is heavily dependent on the nutrient solution of nutrient solution prescription composition and concentration and growing process
Whether the needs of each different stages of growth, is met.It can be seen that nutrient solution is the key problem of water planting.
Soybean is not only protein and oil source important in human food's structure, and is typical system of taproot Shuangzi
Leaf pattern legume.In recent years, it is research object, grinding in terms of root system biology with nitrogen/phosphorus nutrient efficiency using soybean
Study carefully achieve very big progress (Zhao et al., 2004; Guo et al., 2012; Li et al., 2015).
And the foundation of hydroponic culture systems certainly will be convenient for control supply nutrient content, observation underground part phenotype and obtain underground part sample, in turn
Push the research of bean plant nutrition and root system biology.Therefore, it is necessary to according to soybean growth to the rule of nutrient demand
Make the nutrient solution suitable for soybean water planting, so for soybean root system and nutritionally relevant basic research provide cultural method and
Reference frame.
Invention content
Based on the studies above background, problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of suitable soybean root system is flourishing, branch
Numerous full of leaves, completion breeding time and the more pippy mill water culture nutrient solution of acquisition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of mill water culture nutrient solution suitable for soybean nodulation, key component
Including：1.5 mM of potassium nitrate, 1.2 mM of calcium nitrate, 0.4 mM of ammonium nitrate, 0.3 mM of potassium sulfate, 0.5 mM of magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride
0.025 mM, 0.0015 mM of manganese sulfate, 0.3 mM of ammonium sulfate, 0.0015 mM of zinc sulfate, 0.0005 mM of copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate
0.00015 mM, 0.0025 mM of Boratex, 0.0001 mM, EDTA- molysite of cobalt chloride, 0.04 mM and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5
mM.Wherein, the nutrient solution is made of following 5 mother liquors：Stock1 includes potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, ammonium nitrate and magnesium chloride；
Stock2 includes ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate and cobalt chloride；Stock3 includes
Boratex；Stock4 includes EDTA- molysite；Stock5 includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
A kind of application method of mill water culture nutrient solution suitable for soybean nodulation is as described above：
A weighs each ingredient, using water as solvent, prepares 5 mother liquor stock respectively；The concentration of each ingredient is final concentration in mother liquor
1000 times；The water filling into nutrient solution liquid storage container sequentially adds 5 mother liquors, each ingredient is made to reach final concentration while stirring, mixes
To get nutrient solution stoste after closing uniformly；
B utilizes 0.5 mM H2SO4Or 1 mM KOH nutrient solution stoste pH is adjusted to 5.7-5.9 after, packing is to incubator.
The invention has the beneficial effects that：Soybean mill water culture nutrient solution provided by the invention can make soybean complete entire life
History, root system is sturdy, flourishing, and overground part is flourishing, obtains more seed.Suitable for carrying out bean plant nutrition using this formula
The correlation tests such as, root system development.Meanwhile using this mill water culture nutrient solution system convenient for observation underground part allelotaxis phenotype, section
The advantages that save space, provides Solution culture method scheme and method for the basic research of soybean biological.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the phenotype of soybean different growing stage；Wherein A figures are 14 days phenotypes of soybean hydroponics growing；
B figures are 30 days phenotypes of soybean hydroponics growing；C figures are 50 days phenotypes of soybean hydroponics growing；D figures are the enlarged drawing of C figures.
Fig. 2 is soybean different growing stage root system and overground part phenotype.A figures are soybean hydroponics growing 14 days in wherein Fig. 2
Phenotype；B figures are 28 days phenotypes of soybean hydroponics growing in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
Specific introduce is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
One, the configuration of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution
A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution provided by the invention, key component include：1.5 mM of potassium nitrate, 1.2 mM of calcium nitrate, nitre
0.4 mM of sour ammonium, 0.3 mM of potassium sulfate, 0.5 mM of magnesium sulfate, 0.025 mM of magnesium chloride, 0.0015 mM of manganese sulfate, ammonium sulfate 0.3
MM, 0.0015 mM of zinc sulfate, 0.0005 mM of copper sulphate, 0.00015 mM of ammonium molybdate, 0.0025 mM of Boratex, cobalt chloride
0.5 mM of 0.0001 mM, EDTA- molysite, 0.04 mM and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Wherein, stock1 includes potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, nitre
Sour ammonium and magnesium chloride；Stock2 includes ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate and chlorination
Cobalt；Stock3 includes Boratex；Stock4 includes EDTA- molysite；Stock5 includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Different quality is weighed respectively
Mentioned reagent, be dissolved in distilled water, pre-prepd blue lid bottle be transferred to after constant volume, prepares stock liquid.Wherein, stock4
Including EDTA- molysite needs are kept in dark place, or it is stored in brown bottle.
Above-mentioned 5 mother liquors are configured to 1000 times of mother liquors, corresponding stock liquid is drawn according to nutrient solution volume；It configures
Working solution, after adjusting pH to 5.7-5.9, packing to incubator；When using Solution culture method soybean, 7 days after Germination of Soybean Seed
It migrates in nutrient solution, ventilate 10 min per hour, adjusts a pH every three days.
Two, the phenotype of soybean different growing stage
Germination 7 days in quartz sand soya seeds HN66, transplant seedlings and are grown into mill water culture nutrient solution.Ventilate 10 per hour
Min adjusts a pH every three days.Soybean growth respectively to 14 days when, 30 days and 50 days whens, take pictures observation place upper grown state.
Fig. 1 is the phenotype of soybean different growing stage（The soybean seedling for growing 7 d is transplanted in mill water culture nutrient solution, big
Beans different growing stage carries out observation of taking pictures）；The result shows that：
Soybean most of second trifoliolate leaf when mill water culture nutrient solution is grown 14 days has been fully deployed, and is schemed referring to A in Fig. 1.Battalion
It supports and grows to 30 days, overground part blade is loose, luxuriant, plant height increases, and schemes referring to B in Fig. 1.When soybean grows 50 days, into life
It generative growth phase, forms more beanpod, that fallen flowers fall pod phenomenon is less, schemes referring to C in Fig. 1 and D, illustrate, this nutrient solution is suitable
For soybean water culture experiment, using this nutrient solution, soybean plant strain can smoothly complete life cycle, obtain seed.
Three, soybean different growing stage root system and overground part phenotype
Under the conditions of water planting, soybean is drawn off taking pictures when growing 14 days and 28 days, observes root system phenotype.
Fig. 2 is soybean different growing stage root system and overground part phenotype（The soybean seedling for growing 7 d is transplanted in water planting nutrition
In liquid, carries out taking pictures when soybean grows 14 d and 28 d and observe the variation of root system/overground part growth）.The result shows that：
For soybean when mill water culture nutrient solution is grown 14 days, root system is white and sturdy, schemes referring to A in Fig. 2；When growth 28 days, root system it is long and
Prosperity, and overground part leaf dark green is luxuriant, schemes referring to B in Fig. 2.Illustrate, soybean nutritional liquid energy provided by the invention promotes big
The growth and development of beans root system is suitble to grind about root system development is related to Nutrient Absorption using this Solution culture method soybean and carrying out
Study carefully.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of nutrient solution suitable for soybean water planting, using this soybean hydroponic culture systems into
Associated physiology is developed and carried out to row soybean mineral nutrition, Study of The Underground portion organ growth and the experiment of molecule mechanism has
There is some superiority, especially under the conditions of water planting, quantitative measurment and observation root system obtain root system etc..In addition, being carried using the present invention
The soybean mill water culture nutrient solution of confession, soybean is flourishing and can complete its whole life cycle, obtains seed, should not plant soybean
Winter, it is easily controllable and space can be saved by breeding in the growth room of temperature and humidity control.As it can be seen that provided by the invention one
Kind soybean nutritional liquid is that soybean growth is preferably formulated.
It should be noted that the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all to use equivalent replacement or equivalent change
The technical solution that the mode changed is obtained, all falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution, which is characterized in that including following components：1.5 mM of potassium nitrate, 1.2 mM of calcium nitrate, nitre
0.4 mM of sour ammonium, 0.3 mM of potassium sulfate, 0.5 mM of magnesium sulfate, 0.025 mM of magnesium chloride, 0.0015 mM of manganese sulfate, ammonium sulfate 0.3
MM, 0.0015 mM of zinc sulfate, 0.0005 mM of copper sulphate, 0.00015 mM of ammonium molybdate, 0.0025 mM of Boratex, cobalt chloride
0.5 mM of 0.0001 mM, EDTA- molysite, 0.04 mM and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. a kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nutrient solution is by following 5 mothers
Liquid stock is made；Wherein, stock1 includes potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, ammonium nitrate and magnesium chloride；Stock2 includes ammonium sulfate, sulfuric acid
Potassium, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate and cobalt chloride；Stock3 includes Boratex；Stock4 includes
EDTA- molysite；Stock5 includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
3. a kind of preparation method of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following step
Suddenly：
A weighs each ingredient, using water as solvent, prepares 5 mother liquor stock respectively；The concentration of each ingredient is final concentration in mother liquor
1000 times；The water filling into nutrient solution liquid storage container sequentially adds 5 mother liquors, each ingredient is made to reach final concentration while stirring, mixes
To get nutrient solution stoste after closing uniformly；
B utilizes 0.5 mM H2SO4Or 1 mM KOH nutrient solution stoste pH is adjusted to 5.7-5.9 after, packing is to incubator.
4. a kind of application method of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
When using Solution culture method soybean, the soybean seedling generally by growth 7 days migrates in the nutrient solution configured, and seedling is put
It sets in PVC shading plate holes and is fixed with sponge, ventilate 10 min per hour, adjusts a pH every three days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810570975.6A CN108558519A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810570975.6A CN108558519A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108558519A true CN108558519A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63553011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810570975.6A Pending CN108558519A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108558519A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109721403A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-07 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of microbial culture medium and preparation method thereof promoting soybean growth |
| CN110467493A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of Kiwi berry mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation and cultural method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060611A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-05-18 | 合肥工业大学 | Liquid composite foliar fertilizer special for soybean |
| CN102584384A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-18 | 东北农业大学 | Phosphorus concentration nutrient solution for soybean sand culture |
| CN102701861A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 魏玉芳 | Plant nutrient liquid fertilizer |
| CN103952341B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-05-04 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of nodule azotobacter strain SCAUs152 and application thereof |
| CN107500864A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-22 | 珠海市绿之宝农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable aquaculture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof and application method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 CN CN201810570975.6A patent/CN108558519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060611A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-05-18 | 合肥工业大学 | Liquid composite foliar fertilizer special for soybean |
| CN102584384A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-18 | 东北农业大学 | Phosphorus concentration nutrient solution for soybean sand culture |
| CN102701861A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 魏玉芳 | Plant nutrient liquid fertilizer |
| CN103952341B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-05-04 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of nodule azotobacter strain SCAUs152 and application thereof |
| CN107500864A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-22 | 珠海市绿之宝农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable aquaculture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof and application method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李凯等: "铵硝配比对大豆生长及结瘤固氮的影响", 《中国油料作物学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109721403A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-07 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of microbial culture medium and preparation method thereof promoting soybean growth |
| CN110467493A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of Kiwi berry mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation and cultural method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206165123U (en) | A breeding box that is used for seed and nursery stock vernalization water planting of growing seedlings | |
| CN103039245B (en) | Potato seed facility seedling raising method | |
| CN103959956A (en) | Soilless rice seedling raising method and application | |
| CN106748416A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich navel orange | |
| CN107148899A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving ice dish planting percent | |
| CN107155654A (en) | A kind of passion fruit implantation methods | |
| CN104876747A (en) | Method for utilizing black fungus mushroom residues to prepare matrix special for strawberry potting culture | |
| CN108029467A (en) | Herpetospermum pedunculosum sustained release seedling growing block and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104429858A (en) | Culture substrate for quick cultivation of banana heeled-in seedlings and preparing method thereof | |
| CN105706694B (en) | Cultural method in strong winter habit wheat room | |
| CN102531749B (en) | Water-culturing rice seedling raising nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109329029A (en) | It is suitble to the ground of laboratory scientific research by bamboo water planting breeding method and its breeding apparatus | |
| CN108558519A (en) | A kind of soybean mill water culture nutrient solution | |
| CN109258284A (en) | A kind of high-quality excellent production cultural method of selenium-rich green tea | |
| CN111480563A (en) | Water culture method for experimental rice cultivated in greenhouse | |
| CN111386963A (en) | Tremella aurantialba cultivation method using tremella aurantialba seedling inoculation | |
| CN109479646A (en) | A kind of breeding method improving rice resistance | |
| CN110024679A (en) | A kind of nutrient solution loop control utilizes system and regulation method | |
| CN106961992A (en) | A kind of cassava true seed seeding growing seedlings method | |
| CN101889530B (en) | Method for regulating growth and breeding of paphiopedilum armeniacum | |
| CN102523787A (en) | Culture method for increasing number and activity of alfalfa root nodules | |
| CN108419669B (en) | Method and device for EMS (enhanced message service) directional mutagenesis and screening salt-tolerant alfalfa | |
| CN110447524A (en) | The method of one seed sand water planting culture peanut seedling | |
| CN106576674A (en) | Efficient sesame planting method | |
| CN105660335B (en) | A kind of method and system for identifying moisture-proof barley variety |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |