CN108534131A - A kind of biological straw burner - Google Patents
A kind of biological straw burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108534131A CN108534131A CN201810330348.5A CN201810330348A CN108534131A CN 108534131 A CN108534131 A CN 108534131A CN 201810330348 A CN201810330348 A CN 201810330348A CN 108534131 A CN108534131 A CN 108534131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- biological straw
- air
- ignition
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological straw burners, including material box, feed hopper, feeding screw, combustion chamber, air-supply arrangement, ignition, ash and slag disposal device, see firearm and cabinet, the feed hopper upper end connects material box, feed hopper lower end is connected by the feed inlet of cabinet and feeding screw, the feeding screw uses screw auger mode of movement, one end is equipped with feeding power plant, the other end is arranged in the combustion chamber, the ash and slag disposal device is removed the gred using screw auger, one end is equipped with slagging-off power plant, the other end is arranged outside combustion chamber, described combustion chamber one end is equipped with ignition, the other end is equipped with bocca, the air-supply arrangement is arranged in the lower section of ignition, the air hose of air-supply arrangement is connect with combustion chamber.Present invention burning is complete, and energy release rate is high, and accurate temperature control solves waste of fuel, reduces labor intensity, can adjust air distribution, feed size according to different service conditions in real time, usability is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustor, specifically a kind of biological straw burner.
Background technology
Burner has a variety of mode classifications according to its different attribute.By fuel mode, be divided into Oil-combustion combusting machine,
Gas burner system, double fuel combustor and biological straw burner.Biological straw burner be a kind of biomass semi-gasification from
Dynamic control combustor cracks combustor, biological straw combustion by the biomass high-temperature of fuel of organic biomass such as biological particles
Burner uses biological particles burning dustless pollution-free.Biological straw burner is important to be ground for adopting gentle heat supply needs
System, it is material that it, which adopts the agricultural crop straws such as the plentiful and substantial corn stalk in village, and it is equal to be pressed into shape rule, size through molding equipment
Then one granular fuel efficiently burns via the common full active particles burning machine of process and is converted into thermal energy, burns heat production and exist
It is drawn by wheel return water in steam-boiler.Mainly based on coal, fuel consumption is larger in existing baking field, is caused to environment prodigious
Pollution, baking personnel labor intensity is larger, baking Temperature and Humidity Control inaccuracy etc..
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stable, high combustion efficiency, automation control, temperature control is accurately biological
Straw burner, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of biological straw burner, including material box, feed hopper, feeding screw, combustion chamber, air-supply arrangement, electronic ignition
Device, ash and slag disposal device see firearm and cabinet, and the feed hopper upper end connects material box, and feed hopper lower end passes through cabinet and spiral shell
The feed inlet connection of feed appliance is revolved, the feeding screw uses screw auger mode of movement, one end to be equipped with feeding power plant,
The other end is arranged in the combustion chamber, and the ash and slag disposal device is removed the gred using screw auger, and one end is equipped with slagging-off power plant, separately
One end is arranged outside combustion chamber, and described combustion chamber one end is equipped with ignition, and the other end is equipped with bocca, the air-supply arrangement
It is arranged in the lower section of ignition, the air hose of air-supply arrangement is connect with combustion chamber, the feeding screw and ignition
It is electrically connected with the controller.
As a further solution of the present invention：The material box is equipped with observation window.
As further scheme of the invention：The combustion chamber, which is equipped with, sees firearm.
As further scheme of the invention：The quadrangle of the cabinet is equipped with holder.
As further scheme of the invention：Each holder has traveling wheel
As further scheme of the invention：Handrail is equipped with above the cabinet.
As further scheme of the invention：The feed hopper is equipped with spreading pipe.
As further scheme of the invention：The feeding power plant is driving motor.
As further scheme of the invention：The slagging-off power plant is driving motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Burner combustion is complete, and energy release rate is high；It can be real-time
Air distribution, feed size are adjusted according to different service conditions, usability is good；Burner is automatically controlled by controller, is precisely controlled
Temperature solves waste of fuel, reduces labor intensity, solves environmental pollution problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of biological straw burner.
Fig. 2 is the left view of biological straw burner.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of biological straw burner, including material box 1, feed hopper 2, spiral shell
It revolves feed appliance 3, combustion chamber 4, air-supply arrangement 5, ignition 6, ash and slag disposal device 7, see firearm 8 and cabinet 9, the charging
Struggle against material box 1 of the 2 upper ends connection for placing fuel, and 2 lower end of feed hopper passes through cabinet 9 and the feed inlet of feeding screw 3 connects
It connects, the feeding screw 3 uses screw auger mode of movement, one end to be equipped with feeding power plant, and other end setting is being burnt
In room 4, the feeding power plant is driving motor；The ash and slag disposal device 7 is removed the gred using screw auger, and one end is equipped with and removes
Slag power plant, the other end are arranged outside combustion chamber 4, and by the automatic slag discharge of after-flame ash, the slagging-off power plant is driving electricity
Machine；4 one end of the combustion chamber is equipped with ignition 6, and the other end is equipped with bocca 10, and the air-supply arrangement 5 is arranged in electronics
The air hose of the lower section of igniter 6, air-supply arrangement 5 is connect with combustion chamber 4, the feeding screw 3 and ignition 6 with control
Device electrical connection processed.
The material box 1 is equipped with observation window 11, the surplus for facilitating observation to expect；The combustion chamber 4, which is equipped with, sees firearm 8, leads to
The fire behavior of combustion chamber 4 can be observed by crossing cabinet 9.
The quadrangle of the cabinet 9 is equipped with holder 12, and each holder 12 has traveling wheel 13, and 9 top of cabinet is equipped with handrail
14。
The feed hopper 2 is equipped with spreading pipe 15.
The present invention operation principle be：After biological straw burner starts, the biomass fuel of material box 1 is stored in through spiral shell
Feed appliance 3 is revolved to inject inside combustion chamber 4, feeding screw 3 is controlled by controller, after the completion of initial charge amount, electronic ignition
The heating igniting of device 6, the wind of air-supply arrangement 5 enter in combustion chamber 4, and the biomass fuel lighted through ignition 6 is in wind pressure
The lower burning of effect, discharges latent heat, after biomass fuel latent heat completely release, residual residue will by ash and slag disposal device 7 by its
Discharge, and the biomass burnt release latent heat is not influenced while discharge residue, to realize that biomass fuel is continuously transported
The purpose of dynamic burning, the observation window 11 of material box 1 can estimate in real time understands residual biomass fuel quantity, sees firearm 8 by cabinet 9
Unilateral observation combustion chamber 4 combustion case.
The biological straw burner of the present invention is used to need the occasion using biological particles baking, such as tobacco leaf, Chinese medicine
Material, fruits and vegetables etc..
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of biological straw burner, including material box（1）, feed hopper（2）, feeding screw（3）, combustion chamber（4）, air-supply
Device（5）, ignition（6）, ash and slag disposal device（7）, see firearm（8）And cabinet（9）, which is characterized in that the charging
Bucket（2）Upper end connects material box（1）, feed hopper（2）Lower end passes through cabinet（9）With feeding screw（3）Feed inlet connection, institute
State feeding screw（3）Using screw auger mode of movement, one end is equipped with feeding power plant, and the other end is arranged in combustion chamber
（4）It is interior, the ash and slag disposal device（7）It is removed the gred using screw auger, one end is equipped with slagging-off power plant, and other end setting is being fired
Burn room（4）Outside, the combustion chamber（4）One end is equipped with ignition（6）, the other end is equipped with bocca（10）, the air-supply dress
It sets（5）It is arranged in ignition（6）Lower section, air-supply arrangement（5）Air hose and combustion chamber（4）Connection, the screw feeding
Device（3）With ignition（6）It is electrically connected with the controller.
2. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material box（1）It is equipped with observation window
（11）.
3. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber（4）Equipped with sight firearm
（8）.
4. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet（9）Quadrangle be equipped with holder
（12）.
5. biological straw burner according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each holder（12）Have walking
Wheel（13）.
6. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet（9）Top is equipped with handrail
（14）.
7. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed hopper（2）It is equipped with spreading pipe
15。
8. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding power plant is driving electricity
Machine.
9. biological straw burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slagging-off power plant is driving electricity
Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810330348.5A CN108534131A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of biological straw burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810330348.5A CN108534131A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of biological straw burner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108534131A true CN108534131A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63480261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810330348.5A Pending CN108534131A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of biological straw burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108534131A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1427200A (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2003-07-02 | 吴汉民 | Plant shell straw boiler and its burning process |
| CN201858764U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-08 | 龙井市罗亚君干燥设备有限公司 | Straw particle combustion boiler |
| CN103697461A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 闵毅 | Biomass fuel combustion device |
| CN203560892U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-23 | 李鲁信 | Mobile type grate boiler capable of burning biomass granular fuel |
| CN204301040U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 哈尔滨东升锅炉有限公司 | The electronic slagging-off biomass burner of anti-down burning |
| CN104864418A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-26 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | Decoking combustion-supporting type biomass straw particle burning furnace and stove set |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810330348.5A patent/CN108534131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1427200A (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2003-07-02 | 吴汉民 | Plant shell straw boiler and its burning process |
| CN201858764U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-08 | 龙井市罗亚君干燥设备有限公司 | Straw particle combustion boiler |
| CN103697461A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 闵毅 | Biomass fuel combustion device |
| CN203560892U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-23 | 李鲁信 | Mobile type grate boiler capable of burning biomass granular fuel |
| CN104864418A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-26 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | Decoking combustion-supporting type biomass straw particle burning furnace and stove set |
| CN204301040U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 哈尔滨东升锅炉有限公司 | The electronic slagging-off biomass burner of anti-down burning |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180914 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |