CN204644298U - A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun - Google Patents

A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204644298U
CN204644298U CN201520359329.7U CN201520359329U CN204644298U CN 204644298 U CN204644298 U CN 204644298U CN 201520359329 U CN201520359329 U CN 201520359329U CN 204644298 U CN204644298 U CN 204644298U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
combustion gun
gasifying furnace
biomass gasifying
thermal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520359329.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李观德
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520359329.7U priority Critical patent/CN204644298U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun.The utility model comprises body of heater (1), the side of body of heater (1) is other is provided with opening for feed (2), the bottom of body of heater (1) is provided with travelling belt (3), travelling belt (3) top is provided with burning chamber (4), burning chamber (4) top is provided with thermal (5), and burning chamber (4) via through holes (6) is communicated with thermal (5); Described thermal (5) top is provided with combustion gun (7), and combustion gun (7) comprises the standpipe (8) be connected with thermal (5), standpipe (8) is connected with the inclined tube under being tilted to (9), and the below of inclined tube (9) is provided with crater (10).The utility model effectively can utilize heat energy, reduces the wastage, and improves heating efficiency; And discharge hot gas clean environment firendly of the present utility model.The utility model effectively can utilize heat energy, reduces the wastage, and improves heating efficiency; And discharge hot gas clean environment firendly of the present utility model.

Description

A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of biomass gasifying furnace, particularly relates to a kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun.
Background technology
in recent years, energy shortage is on the rise, the whole world all find can petroleum replacing, coal new forms of energy; And gasifying biomass extremely potential one in multiple substitute energy just.Usually, biomass gasification process is with Wood waste, forest harvesting residuum, and agricultural crop straw and other carbonaceous organic materials are raw materials for production, take air as vaporized chemical.
conventional biomass gasification device is similar to the combustion furnace structure of traditional use conventional oil, material is placed in body of heater and burns, due to material direct burning in heaps, middle material cannot direct burned process, cause gasification efficiency low, and owing to may be bonded together between material, burning is not just discharged only, make efficiency of combustion low, inconvenience is safeguarded in slag cleaning.
Utility model content
the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun.The utility model effectively can utilize heat energy, reduces the wastage, and improves heating efficiency; And discharge hot gas clean environment firendly of the present utility model.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows: a kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun, comprise body of heater, the side of body of heater is other is provided with opening for feed, the bottom of body of heater is provided with travelling belt, be provided with burning chamber above travelling belt, be provided with thermal above burning chamber, burning chamber via through holes is communicated with thermal; Be provided with combustion gun above described thermal, combustion gun comprises the standpipe be connected with thermal, standpipe is connected with the inclined tube under being tilted to, and the below of inclined tube is provided with crater.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of above-mentioned band combustion gun, the side of described body of heater is other is provided with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism comprises material-falling hopper, is connected with material loading stirring cage, and material loading stirring cage is connected with charging stirring cage, and charging stirring cage is connected with opening for feed.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of aforesaid band combustion gun, the side of described body of heater is provided with centrifugal high pressure fan, and centrifugal high pressure fan is connected with blast pipe.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of aforesaid band combustion gun, the side of described body of heater is also connected with secondary heat-accumulation combustion room, and secondary heat-accumulation combustion room is provided with external tapping.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of aforesaid band combustion gun, described furnace interior is provided with water-cooling sandwich.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of aforesaid band combustion gun, the side of described body of heater is provided with viewing window.
in the biomass gasifying furnace of aforesaid band combustion gun, be provided with automatic sludge discharge slag notch on side, the side of travelling belt.
compared with prior art, the heat that waste wood burns by the utility model heats up in the mode of concentrated accumulation of heat, thus high temperature hot gas output is used.Combustion gun is provided with above body of heater, inclined tube under combustion gun comprises standpipe and is tilted to, the below of inclined tube is provided with crater, heat is accumulation of heat in combustion gun, further raising temperature, and hot gas is with tube wall contact process, makes the chemical compositions such as the tar in hot gas, sulfurous gas be attached on tube wall, plays the effect of Purge gas.As further preferred, be provided with feed mechanism on side, the side of body of heater, feed mechanism comprises material-falling hopper, material loading stirring cage and charging stirring cage, substantially increases powder feeding efficiency, and in fill process, material is sufficiently agitated, breaks up, and is beneficial to burning.Again further, be provided with centrifugal high pressure fan in the side of body of heater, centrifugal high pressure fan is connected with blast pipe, and blast pipe can arrange blast inlet, and blast inlet plays the object fully dispelling material, also provides combustion-supporting oxygen simultaneously.Also be provided with secondary heat-accumulation combustion room in the side of body of heater, carry out accumulation of heat intensification in secondary heat-accumulation combustion indoor, temperature can reach 1500 DEG C, not removing only part obnoxious flavour, can also lead to external tapping, supplies other equipment use more widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is that sectional view is looked on a left side of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is secondary heat-accumulation combustion room wiring layout.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is further described.
embodiment:
with a biomass gasifying furnace for combustion gun, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprise body of heater 1, the side of body of heater 1 is other is provided with opening for feed 2, and the bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with travelling belt 3, is provided with automatic sludge discharge slag notch 21 on side, the side of travelling belt 3.Be provided with burning chamber 4 above travelling belt 3, be provided with thermal 5 above burning chamber 4, burning chamber 4 via through holes 6 is communicated with thermal 5; Be provided with combustion gun 7 above described thermal 5, combustion gun 7 comprises the standpipe 8 be connected with thermal 5, standpipe 8 is connected with the inclined tube 9 under being tilted to, and the below of inclined tube 9 is provided with crater 10.The side of described body of heater 1 is other is provided with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism comprises material-falling hopper 11, is connected with material loading stirring cage 12, and material loading stirring cage 12 is connected with charging stirring cage 13, and charging stirring cage 13 is connected with opening for feed 2.The side of described body of heater 1 is provided with centrifugal high pressure fan 14, and centrifugal high pressure fan 14 is connected with blast pipe 15, and blast pipe 15 can arrange blast inlet, and blast inlet dispels rubbish, thus is beneficial to burning.As shown in Figure 3, the side of described body of heater 1 is also connected with secondary heat-accumulation combustion room 17, and secondary heat-accumulation combustion room 17 is provided with external tapping 18.Described body of heater 1 inside is provided with water-cooling sandwich 19.The side of described body of heater 1 is provided with viewing window 20.
principle of work: the biomass materials such as waste wood drop into material-falling hopper 11, through material loading stirring cage 12, charging stirring cage 13 and opening for feed 2, the burning chamber 4 entering body of heater 1 carries out adding burning, under centrifugal high pressure fan 14 blows, biomass material is dispelled, and hot gas enters thermal 5 from burning chamber 4 via through holes 6, carries out accumulation of heat, and hot gas is inputted in combustion gun 7, spray from crater 10 through standpipe 8, inclined tube 9.

Claims (7)

1. the biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater (1), the side of body of heater (1) is other is provided with opening for feed (2), the bottom of body of heater (1) is provided with travelling belt (3), travelling belt (3) top is provided with burning chamber (4), burning chamber (4) top is provided with thermal (5), and burning chamber (4) via through holes (6) is communicated with thermal (5); Described thermal (5) top is provided with combustion gun (7), and combustion gun (7) comprises the standpipe (8) be connected with thermal (5), standpipe (8) is connected with the inclined tube under being tilted to (9), and the below of inclined tube (9) is provided with crater (10).
2. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described body of heater (1) is other is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises material-falling hopper (11), be connected with material loading stirring cage (12), material loading stirring cage (12) is connected with charging stirring cage (13), and charging stirring cage (13) is connected with opening for feed (2).
3. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the side of described body of heater (1) is provided with centrifugal high pressure fan (14), and centrifugal high pressure fan (14) is connected with blast pipe (15).
4. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the side of described body of heater (1) is also connected with secondary heat-accumulation combustion room (17), and secondary heat-accumulation combustion room (17) is provided with external tapping (18).
5. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) inside is provided with water-cooling sandwich (19).
6. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the side of described body of heater (1) is provided with viewing window (20).
7. the biomass gasifying furnace of band combustion gun according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with automatic sludge discharge slag notch (21) on side, the side of travelling belt (3).
CN201520359329.7U 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun Expired - Fee Related CN204644298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520359329.7U CN204644298U (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520359329.7U CN204644298U (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun

Publications (1)

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CN204644298U true CN204644298U (en) 2015-09-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520359329.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204644298U (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace with combustion gun

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104845675A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 李观德 Biomass gasification furnace with burning gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104845675A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 李观德 Biomass gasification furnace with burning gun

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150916

Termination date: 20170529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee