CN108524585A

CN108524585A - Root of Chinese trichosanthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice

Info

Publication number: CN108524585A
Application number: CN201810733360.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐漫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-07-06
Filing date: 2018-07-06
Publication date: 2018-09-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " root of Chinese trichosanthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that：Root of Chinese trichosanthes medicinal material harvesting after, take advantage of it is fresh wash, be sliced, squeezing the juice, extracting, extracting solution concentrate after be spray-dried, crush, be sieved after be vacuum-packed.The water content of powder decoction pieces is less than 10%.Such prepared slice quality is stablized, and can both enter decoction decocting, can also directly enter pill, powder, tablet, capsule etc., is conducive to carry, Clinical practice is convenient.

Description

Root of Chinese trichosanthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice

Technical field

The invention belongs to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs technical fields, especially belong to the manufacture field of root of Chinese trichosanthes medicine materical crude slice.

Background technology

Trichosanthin is cucurbitaceous plant snakegourdTrichosanthes kirilowii Or trichosanthes rosthornii Harms Maxim.Trichosanthes rosthornii The effect of dry root of Harms has clearing heat-fire, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, detumescence and apocenosis. This product is mainly used for pyreticosis polydipsia, lung-heat type cough, Heat Diabetes, the treatment of sore swollen toxin etc., is common one on tcm clinical practice Taste Chinese medicine.The processing method of traditional root of Chinese trichosanthes is：Autumn, the excavation of two season of winter, are cleaned, and are removed crust, segment or vertical profile into valve, are done Dry, packaging.Such medicine materical crude slice volume is big, and Hygienic Standard is poor, is easy to make moist, is mildew, infested, being unfavorable for taking care of, store and transport It is of high cost.In addition, such prepared slice quality stability is poor, clinical efficacy is difficult to ensure, patient takes inconvenience, works slow.Cause This, develop a kind of stable quality is reliable, storage/transportation is at low cost, conducive to keeping, carry and easy to use, rapid-action novel Root of Chinese trichosanthes medicine materical crude slice, it is imperative.Existing market root of Chinese trichosanthes medicine materical crude slice, other than traditional medicine materical crude slice, also Ultramicro-powder medicine materical crude slice and concentration Two kinds of forms of granule pieces, but both using traditional medicine materical crude slice as raw material, quality is decided by the quality of traditional medicine materical crude slice, and ultra micro Medicine materical crude slice cannot solve the problems, such as that medicinal material pollutes；Concentrated granular can only extract water soluble ingredient.

Invention content

The invention discloses a kind of " root of Chinese trichosanthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice ", are primarily characterized in that：In root of Chinese trichosanthes It after medicinal material harvesting, cleans in time, removal impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as silt, cleans and cut in taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 24 hours At the piece of 2 ~ 5mm thickness.The piece that this cuts is added in the water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight, impregnate and is constantly stirred 5 ~ 30 minutes, Filtering, dregs pressing take juice.The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the gained dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, the dregs of a decoction It squeezes the juice again, collects concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, cross 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, is concentrated into opposite The concentrate that density is 1.02 ~ 1.10.The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, control dried object water content is powder within 10% It is broken, 60 mesh sieve is crossed, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.The clinical general usage amount of this powder decoction pieces is 1 ~ 5g, can both enter decoction decoction, It takes after mixing it with water, also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet, to substantially increase the convenience of Clinical practice and comply with Property, be conducive to the treatment of clinical acute disease.

The present invention solve traditional root of Chinese trichosanthes medicine materical crude slice is bulky, carrying cost is high, be unfavorable for keeping, easily mildew it is infested, The shortcomings such as the poor, unstable quality of hygiene condition, due to being to take advantage of fresh extraction, quality is than ultramicro grinding medicine materical crude slice and concentrated granular Medicine materical crude slice is more preferable.

Specific embodiment

It after root of Chinese trichosanthes medicinal material is harvested, cleans, removes impurity and the dis-medicinal parts such as silt, using fresh herb is taken advantage of in 6 hours certainly Water is cleaned, and is cut into the piece of 3mm thickness.This piece is added to 70 DEG C of pure water of 5 times of weight, is stirred 30 minutes, filtering, the dregs of a decoction Press extracting juice.The pure water for adding 8 times of weight into the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction again is boiled 20 minutes and is extracted, filters while hot, the dregs of a decoction are again It is secondary to squeeze the juice, collect concoction.Merge above-mentioned concoction, be concentrated under reduced pressure, temperature is to be set as 70 DEG C, and it is 1.05 to be concentrated into relative density. The concentrate of gained is spray-dried, until water content is 10%, is crushed, 60 mesh sieve is crossed, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.

Claims

1. a kind of root of Chinese trichosanthes is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that：It is net in time after the harvesting of root of Chinese trichosanthes medicinal material Choosing, impurity and the dis-medicinal part such as removal silt, cleans and removes crust in taking advantage of using fresh herb tap water in 12 hours, be cut into 2 ~ 5mm The water of 1 ~ 5 times of 50 ~ 70 DEG C of weight is added in thick piece, impregnates and constantly stirs 5 ~ 30 minutes, filtering, dregs pressing takes juice；Gained The water that 5 ~ 10 times of weight is added in the dregs of a decoction is boiled 10 ~ 30 minutes, is filtered while hot, and the dregs of a decoction are squeezed the juice again, collects concoction；Merge Above-mentioned concoction is crossed 60 ~ 100 mesh sieve, is concentrated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 50 ~ 75 DEG C, and it is 1.02 ~ 1.10 to be concentrated into relative density；Gained is dense Contracting liquid is spray-dried, and control dried object water content is to be crushed within 10%, crosses 60 mesh sieve, is vacuum-packed to get finished product.

2. root of Chinese trichosanthes according to claim 1 is fresh to carry spray-dried powders medicine materical crude slice, it is primarily characterized in that：Clinic generally makes Dosage is 1 ~ 5g, and such medicine materical crude slice can both enter decoction decoction, take after mixing it with water, and also can directly enter in pill, powder, capsule and tablet.