CN108522994A - Radix Astragali oat rice flour - Google Patents
Radix Astragali oat rice flour Download PDFInfo
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- CN108522994A CN108522994A CN201810420147.4A CN201810420147A CN108522994A CN 108522994 A CN108522994 A CN 108522994A CN 201810420147 A CN201810420147 A CN 201810420147A CN 108522994 A CN108522994 A CN 108522994A
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- powder
- radix
- radix astragali
- rice flour
- millet
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- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 3
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/117—Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
- A23L7/135—Individual or non-extruded flakes, granules or shapes having similar size, e.g. breakfast cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/198—Dry unshaped finely divided cereal products, not provided for in groups A23L7/117 - A23L7/196 and A23L29/00, e.g. meal, flour, powder, dried cereal creams or extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Radix Astragali oat rice flour, based on Radix Astragali, be equipped with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Herba Cistanches, hawthorn etc. with benefiting qi and nourishing blood, relax bowel, adjusts blood pressure, reduce blood glucose, strengthen immunity and other effects Chinese medicine in millet powder and oatmeal, be made it is a kind of have enriching the blood and tonifying qi, anti-aging, preventing hypertension, diabetes and atherosclerosis instant oat rice flour.Its is convenient, and mouthfeel is strong, and nutritive value is high, as a kind of nutritional health food, is not only suitable for general population, is also suitable for diabetic population, is particularly suitable for mid-aged population.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, more particularly to health food, specially a kind of containing Radix Astragali, have and mend
The instant oat rice flour of blood QI invigorating, anti-aging, preventing hypertension, diabetes and atherosclerosis and other effects.
Background technology
With the fast development of Chinese economy, the continuous improvement of people's living standard, the health care consciousness of people obtains
Greatly enhance, apparent change has occurred in diet structure, and then has driven the variation of market product, delicatessen food is also by essence
It is coarse food grain that the thin food of fining-off, which gradually turns to, especially in terms of Traditional Chinese medicine health-preserving health food, even more occupies certain market part
Volume.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Radix Astragali oat rice flour and preparation method thereof, the multiple biological activities based on Radix Astragali
With the high nutrition of instant oatmeal and millet powder and instant edible, prepare a kind of with enriching the blood and tonifying qi, anti-aging, prevention
The health food of hypertension, diabetes and atherosclerosis and other effects.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali is composed of the following raw materials by weight per 1000g Radix Astragali oat rice flour：10 ~ 30g is yellow
Stilbene, 5 ~ 15g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 ~ 15g Radix Codonopsis, 10 ~ 15g Herba Cistanches, 8 ~ 20g hawthorn, 10 ~ 20g xylitols, 400 ~ 500g millet powders,
400 ~ 500g oatmeals.
One, preparation process is as follows：
（1）, choose above-mentioned parts by weight Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Herba Cistanches, hawthorn, clean, sterilization crushes, mixing after drying,
Cross 30 ~ 40 mesh sieve；
（2）, 10 ~ 20 times of water is added in above-mentioned Chinese drugs powder, extract 40 ~ 60min in 60 ~ 80 DEG C, it is effective that Chinese medicine be made
Extracting section liquid；
（3）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 60 ~ 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made.
（4）, by said extracted liquid concentrate after, the millet powder and 10 ~ 20g xylitols of 400 ~ 500 parts by weight, as blender
In, it stirs evenly, softwood is made；
（5）, obtained softwood dried at 95 DEG C, so that its water content is no more than 5%；
（6）, by the softwood after drying in micronizer crush, powder is made；
（7）, by above-mentioned powder be added 400 ~ 500 parts by weight oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant grains of oats containing Radix Astragali
Powder.
Two, preparation process is as follows：
（1）, choose above-mentioned parts by weight Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Herba Cistanches, hawthorn, clean, sterilization crushes, mixing after drying,
Cross 80 ~ 120 mesh sieve；
（2）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 60-80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（3）, by above-mentioned medicinal powder, stirred as in blender with the millet powder and 10 ~ 20g xylitols of 400 ~ 500 parts by weight
It mixes uniformly；
（4）, by above-mentioned powder be added 400 ~ 500 parts by weight oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant grains of oats containing Radix Astragali
Powder.
Traditional Chinese medicine of the Radix Astragali as China, existing applicating history in about 2000, containing a large amount of flavones, saponin(e,
Polysaccharide, amino acid isoreactivity substance have effects that invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, inducing diuresis for removing edema, while also having enhancing immune function, cardiac stimulant
Liver protection adjusts blood pressure, promotes organism metabolism, is anti-bacteria and anti-virus, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, antitumor and bidirectional modulation blood glucose
Effect, has a wide range of applications in clinical prescription with the tonic of house.
Oatmeal be oat by processing and made of a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high energy food.The meals contained in oat
Food fiber can reduce low-density lipoprotein, promote cholesterol to drain, prevention of arterial atherosis；Its beta glucan contained can subtract
The increase of slow Glucose in Blood by Cyclic has effects that prevent diabetes；Meanwhile dietary fiber can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, profit
In defecation, there is certain effect of weight reducing；Also contain abundant vitamin B in oat1、B2, E, folic acid etc., blood can be improved
Cycle, pre- preventing thrombosis.In addition convenient based on above-mentioned effect, oatmeal has become a kind of healthy food that house is standing.
Millet sweet-salty has heat-clearing to quench one's thirst, stomach invigorating dehumidifying and stomach sleeping and other effects, there is prevention indigestion, enriching yin to support
Blood adjusts the effect of sleep, is a kind of traditional healthy food, is particularly subject to the pro-gaze of northern resident.For patient the old and the weak and
For puerpera, millet can be described as most ideal invigorant only
The product of the present invention is originally by Chinese herbal medicine astragalus and Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, meat desert with enriching the blood and tonifying qi, anti-oxidant and other effects
Rong and hawthorn and oat compatibility, it is not only convenient, and drug effect is significantly improved after compatibility, not only have invigorating qi for strengthening superficies,
The effect of inducing diuresis for removing edema, while also there is enhancing immune function, cardiac stimulant liver protection, adjust blood pressure, promote organism metabolism, antibacterial disease-resistant
Malicious, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, antitumor and bidirectional modulation blood glucose effect；It is equipped with xylitol and millet powder so that fragrant and sweet swallow
Mixing the faint scent of millet in wheat, mouthfeel is stronger, higher nutritive value and effect, is not only suitable for public group and eats,
It is also applied for diabetic population, is particularly suitable for mid-aged population.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali, is composed of the following raw materials by weight：25g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15g Radix Codonopsis, 15g
Herba Cistanches, 15g hawthorn, 20g xylitols, 400g millet powders, 500g oatmeals.
（1）, choose 25g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15g Radix Codonopsis, 15g Herba Cistanches, 15g hawthorn, after cleaning, sterilization, after drying
It crushes, mixing, crosses 40 mesh sieve；
（2）, by above-mentioned Chinese drugs powder be added 15 times amount water, in 75 DEG C extract 1h, Chinese medicine live part extracting solution is made；
（3）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（4）, said extracted liquid is concentrated into thick, with 400g millet powders and 20g xylitols, as in blender, stirring is equal
It is even, softwood is made；
（5）, obtained softwood dried at 95 DEG C, so that its water content is no more than 5%；
（6）, by the softwood after drying in micronizer crush, powder is made；
（7）, by above-mentioned powder be added 500g oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali, is composed of the following raw materials by weight：15g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10g Radix Codonopsis, 10g
Herba Cistanches, 20g hawthorn, 15g xylitols, 420g millet powders, 500g oatmeals.
（1）, choose 15g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10g Radix Codonopsis, 10g Herba Cistanches, 20g hawthorn, clean, sterilization, powder after drying
Broken, mixing crosses 120 mesh sieve；
（2）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（3）, by above-mentioned medicinal powder, stirred evenly as in blender with the millet powder and 15g xylitols of 420g；
（4）, by above-mentioned powder be added 500g oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 3
Mouse oral acute toxicity
Select weight for the kunming mice 24 of 18g ~ 22g, half male and half female, after experimental situation adapts to 1 week, fasting 12h.At random
It is divided into 3 groups, takes orally give blank control respectively（Physiological saline）, the Radix Astragali oat rice flour 250mg/10g agent prepared by embodiment 1
Amount（Radix Astragali oat rice flour is dissolved in physiological saline and is formulated）.Be observed continuously after gavage 14 days, animal without death, weight,
Hair color and the state of mind organize indifference with normal.Prove the Radix Astragali oat rice flour non-toxic reaction.
Embodiment 4
Radix Astragali oat rice flour hypoglycemic effect is studied
Choose healthy SD rat 40, half male and half female, 160 ~ 180g of weight.After adaptable fed 7 days, fasting is for 24 hours.It is randomly divided into
Blank control group（8）And modeling group（32）.Blank control group is fed with normal diet, and modeling group is fed with high lipid food, continuously
It feeds 4 weeks, in fasting in the 28th day, after the 29th day measures fasting blood-glucose, streptozocin is injected intraperitoneally（45mg/kg）, after 72 hours
Measure fasting blood-glucose and postprandial blood sugar.Fasting blood-glucose is modeling success higher than 11.1 mmol/L.
In order to further prove the function of reducing blood sugar of Radix Astragali oat rice flour, prepared respectively according to the preparation process in embodiment 1
Radix Astragali oat rice flour, oat rice flour（Only contain xylitol, millet powder and oatmeal）, Radix Angelicae Sinensis Radix Codonopsis oat rice flour（Be free of
There is main ingredient Radix Astragali）, with important function of the Radix Astragali in the preparation process of investigating.
The successful diabetes rat of modeling is chosen, model group, oat rice flour group are randomly divided into.Wherein model group gavage is given
Isometric physiological saline, the other gavage of grains of oats powder component give prepared Radix Astragali oat rice flour, oat rice flour and Radix Angelicae Sinensis Radix Codonopsis
Oat rice flour 2000mg/kg.Blank control group is fed with normal diet during this period, and model group continues to feed with oat rice flour experimental group
With high lipid food.After continuous gavage 30 days, fasting for 24 hours, measures each group animal fasting blood-glucose.After anesthesia, abdominal aortic blood, point
Light photometry measures the content of each group triglycerides, total cholesterol, records animal thymus and spleen weight after dissection respectively.
Influence of the 1 Radix Astragali oat rice flour of table to blood glucose in diabetic rats, triglycerides, total cholesterol and thymus gland, spleen
Experimental result is shown, compared with normal rats, diabetic model group rat blood sugar significantly increases, and gives Radix Astragali oat
After rice flour 30 days, blood glucose value can be substantially reduced, and oat rice flour and Radix Angelicae Sinensis Radix Codonopsis oat rice flour is relatively used alone in its hypoglycemic effect
Group tool is improved to some extent, and being compared compared with model group has significant difference.At the same time, diabetes rat is accompanied by glycerine
The raising of three esters and total cholesterol, and Radix Astragali oat rice flour can reduce the expression of triglycerides and total cholesterol.
Spleen plays an important role in cellular immunity with humoral immunity as the maximum immune organ of body.It is real
It tests result and shows occurrence and development along with diabetes, different degrees of thymus gland occur in model group rats and the weight of spleen subtracts
Gently, and Radix Astragali oat rice flour can it is a degree of alleviate thymus gland and spleen pathologic process, and then improve animal immunizing power.
Embodiment 5
A kind of oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali, is composed of the following raw materials by weight：30g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10g Radix Codonopsis, 15g
Herba Cistanches, 20g hawthorn, 15g xylitols, 450g millet powders, 450g oatmeals.
（1）, choose 30g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10g Radix Codonopsis, 15g Herba Cistanches, 20g hawthorn, after cleaning, sterilization, after drying
It crushes, mixing, crosses 40 mesh sieve；
（2）, by above-mentioned Chinese drugs powder be added 20 times amount water, in 65 DEG C extract 1h, Chinese medicine live part extracting solution is made；
（3）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（4）, said extracted liquid is concentrated into thick, with 450g millet powders and 15g xylitols, as in blender, stirring is equal
It is even, softwood is made；
（5）, obtained softwood dried at 95 DEG C, so that its water content is no more than 5%；
（6）, by the softwood after drying in micronizer crush, powder is made；
（7）, by above-mentioned powder be added 450g oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 6
A kind of oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali, is composed of the following raw materials by weight：10g Radix Astragalis, 5g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5g Radix Codonopsis, 10g meat
Desert cistanche, 10g hawthorn, 10g xylitols, 470g millet powders, 480g oatmeals.
（1）, choose 10g Radix Astragalis, 5g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5g Radix Codonopsis, 10g Herba Cistanches, 10g hawthorn, clean, sterilization crushes after drying,
Mixing crosses 120 mesh sieve；
（2）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates 2h, drain, fry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（3）, by above-mentioned medicinal powder, stirred evenly as in blender with the millet powder and 10g xylitols of 470g；
（4）, by above-mentioned powder be added 480g oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali.
It should be pointed out that for the those skilled in the art of the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention,
Several improvement and application can also be made, these are improved and application is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Radix Astragali oat rice flour, it is characterised in that：It is composed of the following raw materials by weight per 1000g Radix Astragali oat rice flour：10-
30g Radix Astragalis, 5-15g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5-15g Radix Codonopsis, 10-15g Herba Cistanches, 8-20g hawthorn, 10-20g xylitols, 400-500g millets
Powder, 400-500g oatmeals.
2. Radix Astragali oat rice flour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step of preparation process is as follows：
（1）, choose the Radix Astragali of predetermined weight part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Herba Cistanches, hawthorn, clean, sterilization crushes, mixing after drying,
Cross 30-40 mesh sieve；
（2）, 10-20 times of water is added in above-mentioned Chinese drugs powder, extract 40-60min in 60-80 DEG C, Chinese medicine be made and extracts
Liquid；
（3）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates, drain, fry, crush, cross 60-80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（4）, said extracted liquid is concentrated into thick, millet powder and 10-20g xylitols with 400-500 parts by weight, as stirring
It mixes in machine, stirs evenly, softwood is made；
（5）, obtained softwood dried at 95 DEG C, so that its water content is no more than 5%；
（6）, by the softwood after drying in micronizer crush, powder is made；
（7）, by above-mentioned powder be added 400-500 parts by weight oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant grains of oats containing Radix Astragali
Powder.
3. Radix Astragali oat rice flour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step of preparation process is as follows：
（1）, choose the Radix Astragali of predetermined weight part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Herba Cistanches, hawthorn, clean, sterilization crushes, mixing after drying,
Cross 80-120 mesh sieve；
（2）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates, drain, fry, crush, cross 60-80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（3）, by above-mentioned medicinal powder, stirred as in blender with the millet powder and 10-20g xylitols of 400-500 parts by weight
It mixes uniformly；
（4）, by above-mentioned powder be added 400-500 parts by weight oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant grains of oats containing Radix Astragali
Powder.
4. Radix Astragali oat rice flour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Per 1000g Radix Astragali oat rice flour by following heavy
Measure part raw material composition：25g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15g Radix Codonopsis, 15g Herba Cistanches, 15g hawthorn, 20g xylitols, 400g millet powders,
500g oatmeals；
Preparation process is as follows：
（1）, choose 25g Radix Astragalis, 10g Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15g Radix Codonopsis, 15g Herba Cistanches, 15g hawthorn, after cleaning, sterilization crushes after drying,
Mixing crosses 40 mesh sieve；
（2）, by above-mentioned Chinese drugs powder be added 15 times amount water, in 75 DEG C extract 1h, Chinese medicine extracting solution is made；
（3）, millet cleaned, after clear water impregnates, drain, fry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieve, ripe millet powder is made；
（4）, said extracted liquid is concentrated into thick, with 400g millet powders and 20g xylitols, as in blender, stirring is equal
It is even, softwood is made；
（5）, obtained softwood dried at 95 DEG C, so that its water content is no more than 5%；
（6）, by the softwood after drying in micronizer crush, powder is made；
（7）, by above-mentioned powder be added 500g oatmeals in, stir evenly to get the instant oat rice flour containing Radix Astragali.
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| CN110074405A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-02 | 长春中医药大学 | Weight losing meal-replacing powder and its preparation process |
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| CN112586662A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-02 | 王刚 | Health-preserving instant oatmeal and preparation method thereof |
| CN113974060A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 李牧洲 | Medicated diet nourishing porridge and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |