CN113974060A - Medicated diet nourishing porridge and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Medicated diet nourishing porridge and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113974060A
CN113974060A CN202111432663.7A CN202111432663A CN113974060A CN 113974060 A CN113974060 A CN 113974060A CN 202111432663 A CN202111432663 A CN 202111432663A CN 113974060 A CN113974060 A CN 113974060A
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porridge
nourishing
millet
medicated
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李牧洲
李婷
李敏
解欢
闫楠
贾木春
张家豪
乌云娜
李勇
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Li Muzhou
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Li Muzhou
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/62Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/72Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
    • A61K36/725Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
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    • A61K36/815Lycium (desert-thorn)
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8962Allium, e.g. garden onion, leek, garlic or chives
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Abstract

The invention discloses medicated nourishing porridge and a preparation method thereof, wherein the medicated nourishing porridge comprises the following raw materials: millet, germ rice, wheat, cistanche, astragalus, donkey-hide gelatin, wolfberry fruit, red date, light wheat, angelica, lotus seed, lily and tuber onion seed. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention treats with a tonic substitution and a nourishing substitution, and avoids the following problems that: raw materials are selected according to the principle of homology of medicine and food, the food is eaten in a manner of delicious food instead of medicines, and a treatment mode of large-dose medicine taking is replaced by a warm nourishing mode, so that the safety is higher; the raw material compatibility and the process manufacturing process are simplified, and the operation of ordinary people is facilitated: the raw materials are compatible, and can be eaten after being boiled in water or prepared into finished cooked food which can be eaten after being heated, so that the trouble of batching by consumers is simplified; the porridge cooking process familiar to everyone replaces the traditional decoction, thereby simplifying the trouble of the consumer in making.

Description

Medicated diet nourishing porridge and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to medicated diet nourishing porridge and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The porridge is one of the traditional staple foods in China, can regulate the appetite, stimulate the appetite and supplement water required by a human body when being drunk, has the effects of relieving restlessness, quenching thirst, strengthening the spleen, nourishing the stomach, protecting health and preserving health, and prolongs the life of people when being frequently eaten. The porridge is various in types, different food materials can be added to achieve different functions, and at present, people can cook the porridge frequently, such as skin egg meat porridge, mushroom porridge, beef porridge, pork liver and lean meat porridge and the like, but the porridge has the defects of common taste and difficulty in absorption of nutrition.
With the improvement of the living standard of consumers, porridge drinking becomes fashionable, so that porridge with rich nutrition and good taste has great market prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide medicated diet nourishing porridge which is good in color and fragrance and has nourishing efficacy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a medicated diet nourishing porridge comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-30 parts of millet, 5-30 parts of milled rice with embryo, 5-30 parts of wheat, 2-10 parts of cistanche, 2-8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 2-8 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 2-10 parts of wolfberry fruit, 2-10 parts of red dates, 2-8 parts of blighted wheat, 2-8 parts of angelica sinensis, 2-10 parts of lotus seeds, 2-10 parts of lily and 2-8 parts of semen allii tuberose.
The medicated diet nourishing porridge is a preferable embodiment and comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of millet, 10 parts of germ rice, 10 parts of wheat, 4 parts of cistanche, 3 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 4 parts of wolfberry fruit, 4 parts of red date, 3 parts of blighted wheat, 3 parts of angelica sinensis, 4 parts of lotus seed, 4 parts of lily and 3 parts of semen allii tuberose.
Preferably, the astragalus can be replaced by ginseng; fructus Tritici Levis can be replaced by mume fructus, semen Myristicae or semen euryales; bulbus Lilii can be replaced by herba Dendrobii, rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, rhizoma Polygonati, Mori fructus or semen Sesami Niger; semen Allii Tuberosi can be replaced by semen Juglandis or fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae.
Millet: millet has the function of relaxing bowel: the millet contains rich vitamins and inorganic salts, is very helpful for promoting gastrointestinal motility and digestion and absorption of food, and can not only help digestion but also accelerate metabolism of fat in vivo to achieve the effect of losing weight after being eaten frequently. Millet has the functions of enriching blood and supplementing calcium: the millet contains rich iron ions and calcium ions, so that the frequent consumption of millet can effectively supplement iron and calcium required by human body, play a role in preventing iron-deficiency anemia and promoting bone health, and reduce the incidence of femoral head necrosis caused by calcium loss. Millet has the functions of strengthening spleen and stomach: the millet has the effects of clearing heat, quenching thirst and rich nutrition, and can play roles in protecting gastric mucosa, tonifying spleen and stomach and effectively improving discomfort symptoms such as incoordination between the spleen and the stomach and dyspepsia when people eat the millet frequently. The appetite can be enhanced, the immunity of the human body can be improved, and great benefits are brought to the health of the human body; soothing nerves and beautifying: when a proper amount of millet congee is drunk in peaceful days, the porridge can effectively supplement energy required by the body, can calm the nerves, help sleep, maintain beauty and keep young, and has certain improvement effect on halitosis and beriberi. In addition, millet with abundant vitamins and dietary fiber can reduce blood pressure, and is a good food therapy product.
The invention relates to germ rice, which is rice germ rice. The germ rice is not a rice variety, but is broken grains formed by breaking rice grains to germ parts due to mechanical damage in the rice adding process. Compared with common rice, the product has rich nutrition, sweet taste, good viscosity, and good deficiency and injury tonifying effect. Has effects of loosening bowel to relieve constipation: a large amount of cellulose reserved in the milled rice with embryo can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, relax bowel and relieve constipation, and effectively relieve constipation symptoms; has fat metabolism promoting effect: the germ rice can promote fat metabolism, so that satiety is easy to appear after eating, and the germ rice is particularly suitable for people who lose weight and lose weight; has brain strengthening effect: the germ rice contains abundant zinc element, and has effects of nourishing brain and invigorating brain when being eaten in proper amount; has the function of protecting the cardiovascular system: the vitamin E contained in the milled rice with embryo can reduce the morbidity of heart disease, hypertension, cerebral apoplexy and arteriosclerosis and has the function of protecting the cardiovascular system; the germ rice has higher nutritive value than ordinary rice because it retains the germ component. The germ rice is rich in protein, starch, dietary fiber, various vitamins and bioactive substances, and contains trace elements such as calcium, iron, zinc, selenium, etc. The milled rice with embryo is rich in vitamin B and vitamin E, and can supplement vitamins required by human body.
Wheat, sweet in taste, cool in nature, enters heart meridian. The functions are as follows: to nourish the heart and relieve restlessness. It is suitable for female with symptoms of hysteria and sadness to cry. The wheat is used in the recipe, and the wheat has the advantages of medicinal property, rich nutrition, edibility and digestion promoting effect of skin crude fiber.
Cistanche, deficiency-tonifying yang-tonifying herbs (also called pale herba cistanches) have the following properties and flavors: sweet, salty and warm. It enters kidney and large intestine meridians. The efficacy is as follows: in the book of Ben Jing, the five Lao and seven impairments are treated to tonify the middle-jiao, nourish the five zang organs and replenish essence and qi. In the treatise on metrorrhagia, the color of the decoction is good for nourishing marrow and tonifying yang. The formula for nourishing Mingmen, nourishing kidney qi, tonifying essence and blood, treating male deficiency cold with chronic sinking of yang channel, female imbalance of thoroughfare and conception vessels with no treatment of yin qi, and mild tonics, is warm but not hot, tonics but not drastic, warm but not dry, slippery but not lax. So it can tonify kidney, strengthen yang, moisten intestines and relax bowels. It has effects of invigorating kidney yang and replenishing essence and blood when combined with blood-tonifying herbs, such as Dang Gui and donkey hide gelatin, and can be used for treating impotence due to kidney deficiency and kidney yang deficiency; it is combined with yin-nourishing herbs, such as Gou Qi Zi and Bai He, to tonify yin and yang, and to benefit the effect.
Huang Qi, a deficiency-tonifying and qi-tonifying herb. Nature, flavor and meridian tropism: sweet and warm. It enters spleen and lung meridians. The efficacy is as follows: for spontaneous sweating due to yang deficiency, it can also be used for spontaneous sweating (both for deficient sweating and sweating to relieve exterior syndrome) if there is pathogenic factors in exterior deficiency, as in the case of yin deficiency in the large formula in Ben Cao Yan Yi Bu Yi (supplement and Yi from Yi Yang)'. Astragalus root, radix astragali, from pearl sac, is used for pure yang with sweet and warm properties, five of which are: to tonify deficiency and insufficiency; benefiting primordial qi; strengthening the spleen and stomach; muscle heat is removed; expelling pus and alleviating pain, promoting blood circulation and generating blood, supporting yin to deep rooted carbuncle, it is the holy medicine for sores. The book of difference records is used for supplementing the deficiency of husband, and is emaciating due to five consumptions; quench thirst, abdominal pain, diarrhea and dysentery, and replenish qi. Rihuazi Bencao, has effects of invigorating qi, strengthening tendons and bones, promoting growth of flesh, replenishing blood, and treating metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia. It can tonify qi of spleen and lung, and is an essential herb for tonifying qi, and has the action of lifting yang qi. It is indicated for qi deficiency of spleen and lung or sinking of middle qi. The composition is matched with red dates to increase the drug effect, can tonify qi-deficiency constitution after diseases, and can treat numbness of limbs; it is combined with fructus Lycii to tonify qi and promote fluid production, and treat diabetes.
Donkey-hide gelatin, blood and deficiency tonifying. Alias: donkey-hide gelatin. Nature, flavor and meridian tropism: sweet and neutral. It enters lung, liver and kidney meridians. The efficacy is as follows: enrich blood and stop bleeding, nourish yin and moisten lung. It is a good blood-tonifying medicine, suitable for various syndromes of blood deficiency, and has good effect when used with radix astragali and radix Angelicae sinensis for treating blood deficiency, vertigo, palpitation, etc.; it is the essential herb for hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia and metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; the product has effects of replenishing blood and nourishing yin, and can be used for treating vexation due to yin deficiency, insomnia, etc.; it has effects of nourishing yin and moistening lung, and can be used for treating asthenic disease, cough and asthma or cough due to yin deficiency. The book Jing (Ben Jing) has the symptoms of mental and abdominal metrorrhagia, severe fatigue, pain in waist and abdomen, soreness and pain of limbs, female bleeding, and miscarriage prevention; the book of others reports that the husband has lower abdominal pain, deficiency and fatigue, emaciation, deficiency of yin, soreness of feet and liver-qi nourishment; stopping bleeding and preventing abortion, and relieving cough and dysentery from the formula Fa Xiang (Pharmacopeia); the medicine is used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, bloody stranguria, hematuria, intestinal wind and diarrhea, female blood pain and blood depletion, irregular menstruation, menoxenia, metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia, diseases before and after parturition, consumptive disease and cough, dyspnea, consumptive lung disease, saliva and purulent blood, blood nourishing, wind dispelling and dryness moistening, phlegm eliminating and lung clearing.
Wolfberry fruit, fructus Lycii, a deficiency-tonifying and yin-nourishing drug. Nature, flavor and meridian tropism: sweet and neutral. It enters liver, kidney and lung meridians. The efficacy is as follows: in Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu, the essential qi is tonified and the vagina is strengthened. The dietetic herbal medicine can benefit the human body and remove consumptive disease. Ben Cao gang mu (compendium of materia Medica) nourishes kidney, moistens lung and improves eyesight. In the formula, the decoction herbs are mainly thirsty to induce water retention, so they are indicated for kidney diseases. It has effects in nourishing liver and kidney, improving eyesight, moistening lung, and quenching thirst. Can be used for treating deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, dizziness, blurred vision, hypopsia, soreness of waist and knees, spermatorrhea, and diabetes, and is effective in nourishing liver and kidney and improving eyesight. The product has effects of nourishing yin and moistening lung, and can be used for treating cough due to yin deficiency.
Red dates, drugs for tonifying deficiency and qi. Nature, flavor and meridian tropism: sweet and warm. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. The efficacy is as follows: in Anzhong Yangshen from Benjing, the Chinese herbal medicines are added to assist the twelve main meridians, nourish the body and fluids, and tonify the body and fluids, so it is very fright and heavy in the limbs. Rihuazi Bencao has effects of moistening heart and lung, relieving cough, tonifying five internal organs, treating deficiency, and removing qi of intestine and stomach. The Fa Xiang of medicine (from the Fa Yin of Chinese medicine) regulates the body fluid and defends it. The red date has the efficacies of strengthening the middle-jiao and replenishing qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization, and can promote the absorption of potency of medicine and improve the nourishing efficacy when being used together with tonifying medicines. Red jujube has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquillizing mind, and moderating drug property.
Light wheat, nature, taste and meridian tropism: sweet and cool. It enters heart meridian. The efficacy is as follows: tonify qi, remove heat, arrest sweating. It is sweet in flavor and can tonify qi, cool in nature and remove heat, and has the effect of checking sweating, and is used for spontaneous sweating and night sweat, and it is used with Huang Qi to treat spontaneous sweating due to deficiency; has effects in invigorating qi, removing heat, and arresting sweating, and can be used for treating bone steaming and fatigue heat. Materia Medica Meng quan (materia Medica) for astringing sweating due to deficiency; ben Cao gang mu (compendium of materia Medica) can tonify qi and remove heat, stop spontaneous perspiration and night sweat, treat bone steaming and labor fever, and relieve labor fever of women; in Ben Cao Bei Yao (herbal Reserve treatment), deficient sweat, night sweat, bone steaming due to overstrain heat can be stopped; in the chapter of Lian Mai from this meridian meeting Yuan, it can astringe night sweat and dispel the heat of skin and skin striae.
Deficiency-tonifying and blood-nourishing angelica sinensis, the nature and flavor enter meridians: sweet, pungent and warm. It enters liver, heart and spleen meridians. The efficacy is as follows: tonify blood, activate blood, alleviate pain, moisten intestines. The product is a good blood-tonifying medicine, is used for treating blood deficiency symptoms, is combined with astragalus and is effective for treating blood deficiency symptoms; it is an important herb for regulating menstruation in gynecology because it can tonify blood, activate blood and alleviate pain; it can tonify blood and activate blood, and excel at stopping pain due to blood deficiency and blood stasis, and is combined with mutton to treat abdominal pain due to deficiency-cold; it can tonify blood and activate blood, and is combined with Huang Qi to achieve the effects of relieving swelling and pain, discharging pus and promoting granulation; it has the actions of tonifying blood and moistening intestines, and is combined with Rou cong Rong to treat constipation due to blood deficiency and dryness of intestine, so it has better effect of nourishing yang qi. The "Benjing" refers to the period of time for the housewife to miss the pee, all sores and ulcers, and incised sores; the book of property of medicine records that it is indicated for diarrhea and abdominal pain; breaking aversion blood, nourishing new blood, and treating abdominal mass and stomach cold in Rihuazi Bencao; for headache and pain of heart and abdomen, moisten intestine, stomach, tendons and bones, skin, treat carbuncle and deep-rooted carbuncle, discharge pus and relieve pain, and nourish blood in Ben Cao gang mu; dryness-moistening and intestine-smoothing herbs in Ben Cao Bei Yao.
Lotus seed: astringent, spleen and kidney tonifying, and heart nourishing herbs. The nature and flavor of the herb enter meridians, sweet, astringent and mild. It enters spleen, kidney and heart meridians. The efficacy is as follows: tonify spleen to check diarrhea, tonify kidney to secure essence, nourish heart to induce tranquilization. The product is sweet, mild and tonic, astringent, and has effects of invigorating spleen and relieving diarrhea, and can be used for treating spleen deficiency and chronic diarrhea, and anorexia; it has effects of invigorating kidney and arresting spontaneous emission, and can be used for treating spermatorrhea and spermatorrhea due to kidney deficiency; it can nourish heart, tonify kidney, and harmonize heart and kidney, and is indicated for restlessness due to deficiency, palpitation due to fright and insomnia; has effects in nourishing heart, invigorating kidney, and inducing astringency, and can be used for treating female metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia. The book Jing gives priority to invigorating the middle-jiao, nourishing the spirit and benefiting the strength; the book Ben Cao Shi Yi (herbal medicine) makes hair black and not old; thirst quenching and heat removing in the book Shi Yi Xin Yuan (food medicine mood); in the formula of daily herbal medicine, the recipe can treat polydipsia, diarrhea and dysentery, and can stop whitish and turbid; clearing away heart-fire and relieving fever from Yunnan herbal medicine; anxinshen Shen (compendium of materia Medica), thicken intestines and stomach, secure essence and qi, strengthen tendons and bones, tonify deficiency and impair, stop spleen diarrhea and chronic dysentery, red and white turbidity, and all kinds of blood diseases in vaginal discharge metrorrhagia of women.
Lily: tonify deficiency and tonify yin. Nature, flavor and meridian tropism: sweet and slightly cold. It enters lung and heart meridians. The efficacy is as follows: moisten lung to arrest cough, clear heart fire and induce tranquilization. It is sweet and slightly cold, and can clear lung and moisten lung to stop cough, and can be used for cough due to lung heat, cough due to overstrain and hemoptysis; it has the actions of clearing heart fire and tranquilizing mind, and can be used for restlessness of deficiency type, palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess. The book Jing (Ben Jing) is mainly characterized by pathogenic qi, abdominal distension, cardiodynia, diuresis, middle-jiao and Qi tonifying; "Rihuazi Bencao" for ease heart, gallbladder, intelligence and five internal organs; ben Cao gang mu Shi Yi (supplement of compendium of materia Medica) can clear phlegm fire and tonify deficiency.
Semen allii tuberosi: deficiency-tonifying yang-tonifying herbs, property and flavor enter meridians: pungent, sweet and warm. It enters liver and kidney meridians. The efficacy is as follows: tonify liver and kidney, warm waist and knees, strengthen yang, secure essence. Can be used for treating sexual impotence, soreness of waist and knees, and psychroalgia due to kidney yang deficiency and liver and kidney deficiency. It can be used singly or combined with kidney-tonifying and yang-invigorating herbs. Can be used for treating spermatorrhea, frequent micturition, and leukorrhagia due to unconsolidation of kidney-qi. In the book of Olympic records, seminal emission and hematuria are observed in dream-disturbed sleep. Dian nan Ben Cao (Yunnan materia Medica) tonifies liver and kidney, warms waist paint, promotes yang channel and treats impotence. Ben Cao gang mu (compendium of materia Medica) is indicated for frequent micturition, enuresis, and leukorrhagia. In Ben Jing Yuan (originally meridian meeting original), it is advisable to have the kidney qi overstrained and unable to be collected.
In the alternative scheme, the ginseng is a medicine for tonifying deficiency and qi. The medicine property and the medicine effect are the same as or similar to those of astragalus. The astragalus root has the effects of tonifying qi, invigorating yang, benefiting wei and defensive qi, consolidating exterior, expelling toxin, promoting granulation, inducing diuresis and relieving swelling, is an essential qi-tonifying medicine, and is preferred because fewer contraindications are needed; ginseng has the effects of invigorating primordial qi, tonifying spleen and lung, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, soothing the nerves and improving intelligence, but rhizoma et radix veratri, stewed trogopterus dung and bitter honey locust are avoided, and more people are prohibited from drinking tea and eating radish when using the ginseng. In practical use, mutual preference and substitution can be made by actively and fully utilizing mutual reinforcement and mutual reinforcement of the medicines and the difference of the generated effects, considering mutual incompatibility, killing, dislike and diet contraindication of the compatibility of the medicines.
In the alternative scheme, the dark plum, the nutmeg, the gordon euryale seed and the superficial and minor exterior syndrome are all astringents and astringents, have the effects of astringing diseases and dissipating and preventing the vital qi from failing to cause other diseases, and respectively have astringency direction and compatibility selection direction, so the selection is changed due to the change of main treatment medicines. The light wheat has the effects of tonifying qi, removing heat and suppressing sweating; the dark plum has the effects of astringing lung, astringing intestine, promoting fluid production and calming ascaris; nutmeg has the effects of warming the middle-jiao and promoting the circulation of qi, and relieving diarrhea with astringents; gorgon fruit has the effects of tonifying spleen, removing dampness, tonifying kidney and securing essence. In practical use, mutual preference and substitution can be made by actively and fully utilizing mutual reinforcement and mutual reinforcement of the medicines and the difference of the generated effects, considering mutual incompatibility, killing, dislike and diet contraindication of the compatibility of the medicines.
In the alternative scheme, the dendrobium, the polygonatum, the rhizoma polygonati, the mulberry, the black sesame and the lily are all deficiency-tonifying yin-tonifying medicines, the properties and the efficacies are the same or similar, but the tonifying is also emphasized. The lily bulb moistens lung to arrest cough, clears heart and calms nerves; the dendrobium has the effects of nourishing stomach, promoting the production of body fluid, nourishing yin and removing heat; polygonatum odoratum has the effects of nourishing yin, moistening lung, promoting fluid production and nourishing stomach; rhizoma Polygonati has effects of moistening lung, nourishing yin, invigorating spleen and invigorating qi; mulberry has the effects of nourishing yin and blood, promoting the production of body fluid and moistening intestines; black sesame can tonify essence and blood, moisten dryness and smooth intestines; considering mutual fearing, killing, disliking and contraindication of the medicines, the mutual preference and substitution can be made by actively and fully utilizing mutual reinforcement and mutual antagonism of the medicines and the difference of the generated effects.
The invention fully considers the mutual incompatibility, the mutual killing, the mutual aversion, the mutual antagonism, the contraindication, the diet contraindication and the like of the medicines in the selection and the compatibility of the medicines and the food materials, and actively and fully utilizes the mutual reinforcement and the mutual assistance of the medicines. Considering the factors of excessive primordial qi loss, comprehensive weakness of functions of various organs and the like caused by the fact that modern people have great working and living pressure, and often have irregular diet, work and rest such as staying up all night, drinking and the like; fully considers the deficiency of primordial qi caused by the natural consumption of each organ of the human body along with the age; fully considers the factors of primordial qi injury and qi and blood deficiency caused by disease consumption, female production, hand writing and the like. The invention adopts a couple prescription, a compound prescription and a small dosage of warm tonifying, and simultaneously tonifies qi and blood, viscera and yin and yang, thereby being suitable for men and women.
In the formula, the cistanche for tonifying the Yuanyang is taken as a principal drug, the astragalus and the angelica are taken as ministers for tonifying qi and blood, the light wheat and the lotus seed are taken as adjuvant drugs for arresting sweating, relieving diarrhea, securing essence and calming the heart, and the tuber onion seed, the medlar, the lily, the donkey-hide gelatin and the jujube are taken as guides in an auxiliary way. It enters meridians and tonifies zang-fu organs: heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, stomach, intestine.
The second aspect of the invention provides a preparation method of medicated nourishing porridge, which comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the cooking is finished, and continuing cooking to obtain the medicated nourishing porridge.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming at 100-120 deg.C for 15min, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the astragalus, the medlar and the red dates are respectively dried until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the processing method of the angelica sinensis comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 25-30 deg.C for 10-12h, drying with slow fire at 40-50 deg.C until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, adding Chinese liquor, and stirring or adding Chinese liquor (the amount of Chinese liquor is 1/10 of radix Angelicae sinensis), and parching to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii.
The above medicated diet nourishing porridge is a preferred embodiment, and in the step (2), the processed cistanche, astragalus, wolfberry fruit, red date, angelica, lily and the other raw materials except millet and milled rice are added into water for cooking, and after the water is heated to boiling and is cooked for 20min, the millet and the milled rice are added.
The medicated diet nourishing porridge is preferably prepared by adding millet and milled rice with germ in the step (2) and continuously cooking for 15-20 min.
In cooking porridge, dried mutton, dried beef, dried chicken, quail meat, quail egg or pigeon meat can be added according to taste.
The medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention treats with a tonic substitution and a nourishing substitution, and avoids the following problems that: raw materials are selected according to the principle of homology of medicine and food, the food is eaten in a food mode instead of medicines, and a treatment mode of taking medicines in large dose is replaced by a warm nourishing and nourishing mode, so that the safety is higher.
2. The raw material compatibility and the process manufacturing process are simplified, and the operation of ordinary people is facilitated: the raw materials are compatible, and can be eaten after being boiled in water or prepared into finished cooked food which can be eaten after being heated, so that the trouble of batching by consumers is simplified; the porridge cooking process familiar to everyone replaces the traditional decoction, thereby simplifying the trouble of the consumer in making.
3. The color, the flavor and the taste are good, and the taste is suitable for most people: the inventor continuously tests to prepare the formula dosage and the raw material compatibility, so that the dosage of one meal of normal people is prepared, the shape of porridge is prepared, the taste of thick delicious food is prepared, and the color, the smell and the taste are both food characteristics. Avoids bitter taste, herbal fragrance and sweet taste of plants of common traditional Chinese medicine decoction, and is suitable for taste of most people. The nourishing food is suitable for all people. Simple operation process and saves the time for making medicine improvement for consumers.
4. The food is prepared from edible and medicinal food materials which are well known by common people, is eaten by a delicious food preparation method which is popular among people in the world, is a local special local product of one common people, is used for nourishing medicine and food, and solves the pain of consumers by the method which is most familiar to people.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The medicated diet nourishing porridge disclosed in embodiment 1 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of millet, 5 parts of germ rice, 5 parts of wheat, 2 parts of cistanche, 2 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 2 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 2 parts of wolfberry fruit, 2 parts of red date, 2 parts of blighted wheat, 2 parts of angelica sinensis, 2 parts of lotus seed, 2 parts of lily and 2 parts of semen allii tuberose.
The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge in the embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively; the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches; the processing method of radix astragali, fructus Lycii and fructus Jujubae comprises respectively drying to water content of less than 10%; the processing method of the angelica comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 25 deg.C for 12 hr, then drying with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, adding Chinese liquor, and stirring to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis; the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the water is heated to boil and then cooking for 20min, and continuing to cook for 15-20min to obtain the medicated diet nourishing porridge.
Example 2
The medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the embodiment 2 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of millet, 10 parts of germ rice, 10 parts of wheat, 4 parts of cistanche, 3 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 4 parts of wolfberry fruit, 4 parts of red date, 3 parts of blighted wheat, 3 parts of angelica, 4 parts of lotus seed, 4 parts of lily and 3 parts of semen allii tuberose.
The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge in the embodiment 2 comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively; the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches; the processing method of radix astragali, fructus Lycii and fructus Jujubae comprises respectively drying to water content of less than 10%; the processing method of the angelica comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 28 deg.C for 11h, then smoking with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, adding Chinese liquor, and stirring to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis; the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the water is heated to boil and then cooking for 20min, and continuing to cook for 15-20min to obtain the medicated diet nourishing porridge.
Example 3
The medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the embodiment 3 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of millet, 30 parts of germ rice, 30 parts of wheat, 10 parts of cistanche, 8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 10 parts of wolfberry fruit, 10 parts of red date, 8 parts of light wheat, 8 parts of angelica, 10 parts of lotus seed, 10 parts of lily and 8 parts of semen allii tuberose.
The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge in the embodiment 3 comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively; the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches; the processing method of radix astragali, fructus Lycii and fructus Jujubae comprises respectively drying to water content of less than 10%; the processing method of the angelica comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 30 deg.C for 10 hr, then smoking with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, and adding Chinese liquor and parching to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis; the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the water is heated to boil and then cooking for 20min, and continuing to cook for 15-20min to obtain the medicated diet nourishing porridge.
Example 4
The medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the embodiment 4 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of millet, 5 parts of germ rice, 5 parts of wheat, 2 parts of cistanche, 2 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 2 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 2 parts of wolfberry fruits, 2 parts of red dates, 2 parts of dark plums, 2 parts of angelica sinensis, 2 parts of lotus seeds, 2 parts of polygonatum and 2 parts of walnut meat.
The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge in the embodiment 4 comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively; the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches; the processing method of radix astragali, fructus Lycii and fructus Jujubae comprises respectively drying to water content of less than 10%; the processing method of the angelica comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 25 deg.C for 12 hr, then smoking with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, and adding Chinese liquor and parching to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis; the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the water is heated to boil and then cooking for 20min, and continuing to cook for 15min to obtain the medicated diet nourishing porridge.
Example 5
The medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the embodiment 5 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of millet, 10 parts of germ rice, 10 parts of wheat, 4 parts of cistanche, 3 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 4 parts of wolfberry fruits, 4 parts of red dates, 3 parts of nutmeg, 3 parts of angelica sinensis, 4 parts of lotus seeds, 4 parts of dendrobium and 3 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae.
The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge in the embodiment 5 comprises the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively; the processing method of the cistanche deserticola comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches; the processing method of radix astragali, fructus Lycii and fructus Jujubae comprises respectively drying to water content of less than 10%; the processing method of the angelica comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 30 deg.C for 10 hr, then smoking with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, adding Chinese liquor, stirring, and/or parching with Chinese liquor to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis; the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the water is heated to be boiling and cooking for 20min, and continuing to cook for 20min to obtain the medicated diet nourishing porridge.
The efficacy research of the medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
1. the medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention has the curative effect of improving sleep
100 cases of clinical insomnia patients, wherein the age range is 35-75 years, and the course of disease is 1-5 years; symptoms are: difficulty in falling asleep, easy wakefulness, instability in sleep or inability to sleep again after waking up; morning waking too early; the user can not fall asleep at night and is faint in the daytime; sleep for less than 5 hours.
The taking method comprises the following steps: after the medicated diet nourishing porridge is taken once a day, 200 ml each time, 250ml each time, the sleep condition of an insomnia patient is observed after the medicated diet nourishing porridge is taken for one month, and the result is shown in the table 1: (during taking the medicated nourishing porridge, no medicine for treating sleep is taken)
TABLE 1 study on sleep improvement by eating the medicated diet nourishing porridge of the invention
Recovery method Is effective Invalidation High efficiency
The invention relates to medicated diet nourishing porridge 14% 86% 0 100%
Remarking:
and (3) healing: the sleep time is recovered to be normal, or the sleep time at night is more than 6 hours, the sleep is deep, and the spirit is vigorous after waking.
The method has the following advantages: the sleep is improved obviously, the sleep depth is increased, and the sleep time is increased by at least 2h compared with the sleep time before treatment.
And (4) invalidation: the sleep condition is substantially unchanged.
As can be seen from table 1: the medicated diet nourishing porridge provided by the invention has a good sleep improving effect.
2. Research on aspect of improving intestines and stomach by using medicated diet nourishing porridge
100 patients with constipation, age range 35-75 years, symptoms: the stool frequency is less than three times per week, and the stool is dry.
The taking method comprises the following steps: after the medicated diet nourishing porridge is taken once a day, 200 ml each time, 250ml each time, the defecation condition of a constipation patient is observed after the medicated diet nourishing porridge is taken for one month, and the results are shown in the following table 2: (during taking the medicated nourishing porridge of the invention, no medicine for improving intestines and stomach is taken)
Table 2 improvement study on constipation by eating the medicated diet nourishing porridge
Figure BDA0003380765910000111
As can be seen from table 2: the medicated diet nourishing porridge disclosed by the invention has a good effect of improving constipation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Example 1
Sixteen parts of the medicated diet nourishing porridge (1 part of the medicated diet nourishing porridge prepared in any one of the examples 1 to 5) are recommended by people, wherein the medicated diet nourishing porridge is applied and tried after being recommended by professors of environmental and professional college in Erdos city, 2 stents are implanted in myocardial infarction before five years, emaciation with sallow complexion, listlessness, low speaking voice and insufficient strength after four years. And (4) surveying feedback information: the complexion is ruddy, the essence and spirit are greatly improved, the speaking voice is greatly improved, and the self-describing of the middle qi is sufficient, so that the health condition of the user is improved particularly.
Example 2
Lie, male, age 54, official. Six years ago, 3 stents are implanted into myocardial infarction, and the postoperative is accompanied by diabetes, so that the body is always tired, the spirit is listless, the face is bloodless, the body deficiency characteristics are obvious after long-term illness, the sound is hoarse, and the strength is insufficient. Sixteen parts of medicated diet nourishing porridge are freely experienced through human recommendation, and survey information shows that: the complexion is ruddy, the essence, qi and spirit are sufficient, and the symptoms of deficiency of qi and blood are greatly improved.
Case 3
Yang, a male, 56 years old, private business owner. Two years ago, colon cancer resection operation, weakness after illness, emaciation with yellowish complexion, anorexia, diarrhea and no strength of speaking, introduced by a test person, applies and experiences (tries) eight parts of the medicated diet nourishing porridge, has good afterfeel effect, adds sixteen experience clothes and feeds back information: feeling of strength, ruddy complexion, speaking and walking forcefully, increasing the weight by two kilograms in more than twenty days, having good diarrhea, and buying thirty parts of the product to continue eating.
Case 4
Plum is a certain herb, female, aged 29 years old, officials have long postpartum bleeding period, and are accompanied by dysphoria, weakness, sweating due to debility, anorexia and irritability, breast-feeding infants without milk juice, pale complexion and obvious deficiency and loss of qi and blood. Under the recommendation of Yuesao, the mother generation applies for experiencing sixteen parts of the product. Information feedback: the complexion is ruddy, the qi and blood and mental state are obviously improved, the food quantity is increased, the product is favored, and the mood is much better. Twenty-four parts of the product are purchased and continuously eaten.
Case 6
Somebody of week, male, 53 years old, high pipe of the enterprise, gastric cancer is removed 2/3 stomachs before 8 years old, anorexia all the time, the face is dark yellow, the bone is thin as firewood, the height is 1.76 meters, the protosome weighs 43 kilograms, 24 parts of the product is bought and presented by friends, 32 parts are bought again after eating for a period of time, and information feedback is given: if people like eating the product, the anorexia is obviously improved, the meal amount is increased, the strength is obviously increased, the face color is good, and the body weight is increased by nearly 3 kilograms in nearly two months.
Case 7
Li A certain woman, 51 years old, the people teacher, educate two children. The multifunctional health care pillow is mainly used for teaching, and is suitable for people who have difficulty in home life, thin and weak body, dark complexion, dry and yellow hair, diarrhea for many years, low and deep talk, hoarseness and prominent climacteric symptoms. The product is in line with the free presenting experience object. And (4) experiencing twenty-four parts of quantity, obtaining information feedback: the face is ruddy, qi and blood are improved, speaking strength is sufficient, sound is clear and crisp, fatigue is greatly improved, gastrointestinal function is improved, diarrhea is recovered, mood and climacteric symptoms are greatly improved, sleep quality is good, and nourishing effect is obvious. Then, thirty-two parts of the powder is purchased and continuously eaten.
Case 8
High a certain, female, 17 years old, high school student. The body is thin and ill, the patient is unwilling to take physical exercise, the face is thin and the muscle is thin, the obvious malnutrition, the dysplasia, the dysmenorrheal and the irregular menstruation are generated, the communication with people is few, the mental state is poor, the attention and the memory are reduced, and the patient has no obvious diseases in hospital examination. Accord with this product free experience object, its parent application draws experience dress twenty-four, and the information feedback is got after the used: the product is favorable for eating, the food intake is increased, the anorexia is improved, the complexion is ruddy, the mental state is improved, the dysmenorrhea is relieved, much attention is focused during learning, and the memory is improved. The mother continuously purchases thirty-two parts of the food and continues eating the food.
Case 9
Zhangqi, woman, age 26, business manager. Poor sleep quality, bloodless complexion, deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, perennial diarrhea, dysmenorrhea, anorexia and lassitude, malnutrition after multiple hospital examinations, and high self-describing working pressure, which causes no interest in anything. The method is characterized in that sixteen products are purchased by a person, and information is fed back: if people like eating the product, the meal amount is increased, the diarrhea is improved, the complexion is greatly changed, the essence, the energy and the spirit are improved, the sleep quality is improved, and the mood is much better. Thirty-two parts are continuously purchased and continuously eaten, and follow-up information is not fed back in time.

Claims (10)

1. The medicated diet nourishing porridge is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-30 parts of millet, 5-30 parts of milled rice with embryo, 5-30 parts of wheat, 2-10 parts of cistanche, 2-8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 2-8 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 2-10 parts of wolfberry fruit, 2-10 parts of red dates, 2-8 parts of blighted wheat, 2-8 parts of angelica sinensis, 2-10 parts of lotus seeds, 2-10 parts of lily and 2-8 parts of semen allii tuberose.
2. The medicated diet nourishing porridge as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of millet, 10 parts of germ rice, 10 parts of wheat, 4 parts of cistanche, 3 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 4 parts of wolfberry fruit, 4 parts of red date, 3 parts of blighted wheat, 3 parts of angelica sinensis, 4 parts of lotus seed, 4 parts of lily and 3 parts of semen allii tuberose.
3. The medicated tonic porridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the radix astragali is replaced with radix Ginseng; fructus Tritici Levis can be replaced by mume fructus, semen Myristicae or semen euryales; bulbus Lilii can be replaced by herba Dendrobii, rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, rhizoma Polygonati, Mori fructus or semen Sesami Niger; semen Allii Tuberosi can be replaced by semen Juglandis or fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae.
4. The method for preparing the medicated nourishing porridge as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) processing herba cistanches, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, fructus Jujubae, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Bulbus Lilii respectively;
(2) adding the processed cistanche, the astragalus, the medlar, the red date, the angelica, the lily and the other raw materials except the millet and the rice with embryo into water for cooking, adding the millet and the rice with embryo into the mixture after the cooking is finished, and continuing cooking to obtain the medicated nourishing porridge.
5. The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (1), the processing method of the cistanche deserticola is as follows: cleaning fresh herba cistanches, slicing, steaming, cutting into pieces, and drying to obtain processed herba cistanches.
6. The method for preparing nourishing porridge as medicated diet as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (1), the astragalus, the wolfberry fruit and the red date are respectively dried until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%.
7. The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (1), the processing method of the angelica sinensis comprises the following steps: air drying fresh radix Angelicae sinensis at 25-30 deg.C for 10-12 hr, then drying with slow fire until the water content in the raw materials is less than 10%, slicing, adding Chinese liquor, stirring, and/or parching with Chinese liquor to obtain processed radix Angelicae sinensis.
8. The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (1), the processing method of the lily comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh Bulbus Lilii, steaming, and drying to obtain processed Bulbus Lilii.
9. The method for preparing tonic porridge as medicated diet as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (2), the processed cistanche, astragalus, wolfberry fruit, red date, angelica, lily and the rest raw materials except for millet and milled rice are added into water for cooking, and after the water is heated to boiling and cooked for 20min, the millet and the milled rice with milled rice are added.
10. The preparation method of the medicated diet nourishing porridge as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step (2), after the millet and the milled rice with embryo are added, the medicated diet nourishing porridge is obtained by continuously cooking for 15-20 min.
CN202111432663.7A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Medicated diet nourishing porridge and preparation method thereof Pending CN113974060A (en)

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CN108522994A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-14 山西中医药大学 Radix Astragali oat rice flour
CN108813297A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-11-16 苏培林 A kind of Qi jade instant health-maintenance porridge powder and preparation method thereof
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Application publication date: 20220128