CN108522236A - Farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device - Google Patents

Farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108522236A
CN108522236A CN201810584701.2A CN201810584701A CN108522236A CN 108522236 A CN108522236 A CN 108522236A CN 201810584701 A CN201810584701 A CN 201810584701A CN 108522236 A CN108522236 A CN 108522236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rain
vaporization prevention
prevention plate
remittance
farmland
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Granted
Application number
CN201810584701.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108522236B (en
Inventor
陈智君
张丽
李玉莲
撒金东
徐利岗
杨勇军
鲍子云
邵千顺
厚俊
王斐
朱新忠
王勇
张小川
王秉龙
贾宝光
李凯
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
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Priority to CN201810584701.2A priority Critical patent/CN108522236B/en
Publication of CN108522236A publication Critical patent/CN108522236A/en
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Publication of CN108522236B publication Critical patent/CN108522236B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

A kind of farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device, the farmland includes at least one remittance rain vaporization prevention plate with four sides with device is collected the rain moisture, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel to be arranged side by side, to utilize remittance rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land, prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object by farmland planting level between parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side.

Description

Farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device
Technical field
The present invention relates to farmland planting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device.
Background technology
China's arid, that semiarid zone area accounts for national land area is more than half, is located in Kun Lun Mountain --- Qinling Mountains --- To the north of one line of Huaihe River, including northern 15 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, grain, cotton, oily total output account for all kinds of national total outputs respectively 37.5%, 58% and 40%, the region is vast in territory, resources water shortage outstanding problem, 300 ~ 700 millimeters of average annual precipitation, 70% ~ 80% rainfall is happened at 6 ~ September, and spring drought is extremely serious, and due to weather and artificial origin, soil desertification, degenerate serious, crops Low output and it is unstable, for rainwater use efficiency normally only 45% ~ 50% or so, view of water technology popularity rate is low.Dry farming and water-saving irrigation It is the agricultural production for making full use of precipitation to carry out on arid, farmland in semi-arid area, including rain is supported and supplementary irrigation with catchment rainfall, carries to greatest extent High precipitation protects storage rate, utilization rate and utilization ratio, to realize that agricultural year is efficient.
For example, Patent No. CN201510031352.8, invention and created name being used for the rotary of Drought Mountain Area to be a kind of The technical solution that the Chinese invention patent of field rainwater harvesting device provides:A kind of rotary field rainwater harvesting device for Drought Mountain Area, packet Aqua storage tank is included, aqua storage tank top is equipped with inverted-cone shape face water filling port;It is equipped with outside the water filling port of inverted-cone shape face round collapsible Collect waterproof cloth, round collapsible collection waterproof cloth is located at below main support rod;Main support rod is equipped with extension rod, and ring is covered on extension rod Shape collection waterproof cloth;It is equipped with vertical pillar below main support rod, collects the same covering of the fan of waterproof cloth structure, may be implemented quickly to store and carry;Rain Water is pooled to water filling port on annular collection waterproof cloth, flows in the aqua storage tank of lower section;Rotation storage is used in above-mentioned technical proposal, The structure of inside and outside contraction can be adapted for different landform collection rain, can effectively solve the problems, such as Drought Mountain Area field rainwater harvesting, according to Water demand arbitrarily disposes, and not long-term land occupation resource, sustainable storage rainfall facilitates the storage;Field field can be placed in Between collect rain, reduce the evaporation of water, field can be placed in before with water, migration elsewhere is stored after being finished, will not be occupied for a long time Land resource realizes persistent collection and the storage of rainwater, reduces evaporation, improves the collection efficiency of rainwater;Light weight, it is convenient for collecting It carries;For example, the China that number of patent application is CN200610065711.2, invention and created name is farmland micro engineering catchment method The technical solution that application for a patent for invention provides:It is long every certain ridge under the conditions of ridge culture, furrow manually or machinery side Method breaks into soil every son, and rainwater can be retained in farmland when raining in this way, reduces soil erosion, improves the moisture content of soil, Also improve natural precipitation utilization rate.
However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following problems:Skill about the rotary field rainwater harvesting device for Drought Mountain Area In art scheme, collective area is small, and large area collection rain cost is too high, the plantation that can not be directly conveyed to the rainwater of collection in ground Object needs the rainwater that peasant collects from rotary field rainwater harvesting device to store, when the kind plant to farmland needs water, into pedestrian Work is irrigated, and the workload of peasant is so increased;About in the technical solution of farmland micro engineering catchment method, nature can not be inhibited to steam Hair, although can water storage, arid, semiarid zone cause stored up rainwater in a short time since surface evaporation is fast It just scatters and disappears in air so that farmland planting object can not be absorbed and utilized.
Invention content
In view of this, the rainwater collected be conveyed to farmland planting object and can guarantee the rainwater collected it is necessary to provide a kind of It can be by farmland that farmland planting object is absorbed and utilized with collecting the rain moisture device.
With device is collected the rain moisture, which includes at least one anti-steaming of remittance rain with four sides with device is collected the rain moisture for a kind of farmland Plate is sent out, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel to be arranged side by side, with Using remittance rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land, prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level is set side by side in parallel Two set converge between rain vaporization prevention plate, and the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object;The remittance rain vaporization prevention plate The a pair of parallel side on it is corresponding extend two buckling parts, one of buckling parts, which is located at, converges the upper table of rain vaporization prevention plate Face, another buckling parts be located at converge rain vaporization prevention plate lower surface, it is described converge rain vaporization prevention plate two buckling parts it is corresponding with Adjacent farmland is fastened and connected with the buckling parts collected the rain moisture on device, and setting rain penetrates into hole, rainwater on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate It, will remittance rain vaporization prevention plate to penetrate into hole by rainwater on the parallel side of corresponding the second couple close to remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in infiltration hole The rainwater collected is delivered to the root of farmland planting object.
With device is collected the rain moisture, which includes at least one anti-steaming of remittance rain with four sides with device is collected the rain moisture for a kind of farmland Plate is sent out, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel to be arranged side by side, with Using remittance rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land, prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level is set side by side in parallel Two set converge between rain vaporization prevention plate, and the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object;The remittance rain vaporization prevention plate The a pair of parallel side on it is corresponding extend two buckling parts, one of buckling parts, which is located at, converges the upper table of rain vaporization prevention plate Face, another buckling parts be located at converge rain vaporization prevention plate lower surface, it is described converge rain vaporization prevention plate two buckling parts it is corresponding with Adjacent farmland is fastened and connected with the buckling parts collected the rain moisture on device, and the side that the second couple of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is parallel is straight line Side, second couple of parallel Bian Shangxiang extend two support portions in same plane far from remittance rain vaporization prevention plate direction, branch It is provided with lodging-prevention locating slot on the edge of support part, parallel two farmlands arranged side by side are parallel with collecting the rain moisture after device splices Two farmlands arranged side by side are positioned with the lodging-prevention locating slot face for collecting the rain moisture device with that will plant plant, to prevent wind from will plant Object scrapes, and opening up rain on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate penetrates into hole, will converge what rain vaporization prevention plate was collected to penetrate into hole by rainwater Rainwater is delivered in the earth's surface in farmland.
Above-mentioned farmland to collect rainwater and prevents farmland surface water fast with collecting the rain moisture in device, using remittance rain vaporization prevention plate Speed evaporation is connected positioned at the farmland of same row with device head and the tail are collected the rain moisture by buckling parts to realize, penetrating into hole by rainwater will The rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate is collected that converges is delivered to the root of farmland planting object, and the workload for so reducing peasant ensures to ooze simultaneously Enter the water of farmland surface not by rapid evaporation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the farmland structural schematic diagram for collecting the rain moisture device of a better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at the position with buckling parts in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the farmland combination diagram for collecting the rain moisture device application in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the farmland structural schematic diagram for collecting the rain moisture device of the second better embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at the position with buckling parts in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the farmland combination diagram for collecting the rain moisture device application in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the farmland structural schematic diagram for collecting the rain moisture device of third better embodiment.
Fig. 8 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the farmland structural schematic diagram for collecting the rain moisture device of the 4th better embodiment.
In figure:Farmland with collect the rain moisture device 10, converge rain vaporization prevention plate 11, upper surface 110, lower surface 111, air hole 112, Support portion 12, lower surface 120, buckling parts 13, rainwater penetrate into hole 14, positioning drainage column 15, drainage channel 150, farmland collection rain Preserve soil moisture device 20, converge rain vaporization prevention plate 21, upper surface 210, lower surface 211, support portion 22, buckling parts 23, lodging-prevention locating slot 24, Rainwater infiltration hole 25, positioning drainage column 26, drainage channel 260, expanding yielding item 27, farmland are anti-with device 30, the rain that converges is collected the rain moisture Evaporation plate 31, upper surface 310, lower surface 311, buckling parts 33, rainwater penetrate into half slot 34, air hole 35, positioning drainage column 36, Drainage channel 360, farmland are with collecting the rain moisture device 40, converge rain vaporization prevention plate 41, buckling parts 43, upper surface 410, lower surface 411, fixed Position drainage column 44, drainage channel 440, rainwater penetrate into hole 45.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, farmland provided by the invention with collect the rain moisture device 10 for be arranged in farmland, this Farmland includes at least one remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11 with four sides, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both ends with device 10 is collected the rain moisture 11 are fastened and connected end to end, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11 in both sides is parallel to be arranged side by side, to be covered using remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11 Farmland prevents farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level is in parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side Between 11, the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object.
The a pair of parallel side of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11, which corresponds to, extends two buckling parts 13, one of buckling parts 13 are located at the upper surface 110 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11, another buckling parts 13 is located at the lower surface 111 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11, Two buckling parts 13 of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11 are corresponding to collect the rain moisture the buckling parts 13 on device 10 with adjacent farmland use It is fastened and connected, setting rain penetrates into hole 14 on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11, and it is corresponding close to remittance rain vaporization prevention that rainwater penetrates into hole 14 On the parallel side of the second couple of plate 11, the rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate 11 is collected will be converged to penetrate into hole 14 by rainwater and is delivered to agriculture The root of field kind plant.
Wherein, a pair of parallel side of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11 is arc-shaped side, and second pair of parallel side is straight line, the Two couples of parallel Bian Shangxiang extend two support portions 12 in same plane far from 11 direction of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, support The rainwater is set in portion 12 and penetrates into hole 14.Further, positioning drainage column 15 is provided on the lower surface 120 of support portion 12, Positioning drainage column 15 is provided with drainage channel 150, and drainage channel 150 penetrates into hole 14 with the rainwater on support portion 12 and is connected to, positions It drains column 15 to be inserted into the earth's surface in farmland, to fix farmland with collecting the rain moisture device 10, and the remittance that hole 14 flows into will be penetrated into from rainwater The rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate 11 is collected is delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface is inhaled in time It receives.In other embodiments, it is provided with air hole on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 11, is realized by the anti-steaming of remittance rain by air hole 112 The farmland surface for sending out 11 the covers of plate is exchanged with extraneous air-flow.Wherein, the radian on a pair of parallel side can be according to reality Production need to adjust.
In view of the height of not kindred plant is influenced by wind lodging phenomenon occur, the present invention also provides another agricultures Field is with device is collected the rain moisture, and referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, which includes at least one having four sides with device 20 is collected the rain moisture Remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21 in both ends is fastened and connected end to end, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21 in both sides It is parallel to be arranged side by side, using 21 covering farm land of rain vaporization prevention plate is converged, to prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting The rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object by level between the anti-21 hair plates of steaming of parallel two remittance rain arranged side by side Portion;Correspondence extends two buckling parts 23 on a pair of parallel side of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21, a pair of parallel side For arc-shaped side, one of buckling parts 23 is located at the upper surface 210 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21, another buckling parts 23 is located at remittance rain The lower surface 211 of vaporization prevention plate 21, two buckling parts 23 for converging rain vaporization prevention plate 21 are corresponding with the adjacent anti-steaming of remittance rain Buckling parts 23 on hair plate 21 is fastened and connected, and the side that the second couple of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21 is parallel is straight line, and second pair parallel Bian Shangxiang extend two support portions 22 in same plane, the side of support portion 22 far from converging 21 direction of rain vaporization prevention plate Lodging-prevention locating slot 24 is provided on edge, it is parallel to be arranged side by side after parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates 21 arranged side by side splice Two 24 faces of lodging-prevention locating slot for converging rain vaporization prevention plate 21 plant positioning will be planted, to prevent wind from scraping kind of a plant, Rain is opened up on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21 and penetrates into hole 25, will converge what rain vaporization prevention plate 21 was collected to penetrate into hole 25 by rainwater Rainwater is delivered in the earth's surface in farmland.Wherein, it is contacted with earth's surface at the top of the arc of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21, it is parallel arranged side by side The support portion 22 of two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates 21 mutually supports, so as to converge 21 setting of rain vaporization prevention plate in farmland.
Further, positioning drainage column 26 is provided on the upper surface 210 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 21, positioning drainage column 26 is set It is equipped with drainage channel 260, drainage channel 260 penetrates into hole 25 with the rainwater converged on rain vaporization prevention plate 21 and is connected to, positioning drainage column 26 It is inserted into farmland surface, converges rain vaporization prevention plate 21 with fixed, and is that hole 25 flows into and by remittance rain vaporization prevention plate by being penetrated into from rainwater 21 rainwater collected are delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface absorbs in time.Wherein, it supports Expanding yielding item 27, the expanding shape phase for making a concession item 27 and lodging-prevention locating slot 24 are provided in the lodging-prevention locating slot 24 in portion 22 It is corresponding, to meet in kind of plant regrowth process, the increase of bar diameter.Such as expanding yielding item 27 may be used sponge and be made.
In other embodiments, Fig. 7 to 8 is please referred to, farmland includes at least one having four sides with device 30 is collected the rain moisture Converge rain vaporization prevention plate 31, correspondence extends two buckling parts 33 on a pair of parallel side of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31, wherein One buckling parts 33 is located at the upper surface 310 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31, another buckling parts 33 is located at remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31 Lower surface 311, the corresponding button on adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31 of two buckling parts 33 of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31 Conjunction portion 33 is fastened and connected, and a pair of parallel side is straight line, and the side that the second couple of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31 is parallel is straight line, The setting rain on the parallel side of the second couple of rain vaporization prevention plate 31 that converges penetrates into half slot 34, parallel two remittance rain arranged side by side After vaporization prevention plate 31 splices, the rainwater of parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates 31 arranged side by side penetrates into 34 face of half slot to be formed Rainwater penetrates into hole, the rainwater that remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is collected to be delivered to the root of farmland planting object by rainwater infiltration hole. Further, it is provided with air hole 35 on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31, to be realized by 31 institute of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate by air hole 35 The farmland surface of the cover is exchanged with extraneous air-flow.Further, it is provided with positioning on the lower surface 311 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31 Column 36 is drained, positioning drainage column 36 is provided with drainage channel 360, drainage channel 360 and the air hole converged on rain vaporization prevention plate 31 35 are connected to, and positioning drainage column 36 is inserted into farmland surface, to fix remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 31, and the remittance that will be flowed into from air hole 35 The rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate 31 is collected is delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface is inhaled in time It receives.
In other embodiments, Fig. 9 is please referred to, farmland includes at least one remittance rain with four sides with device 40 is collected the rain moisture Vaporization prevention plate 41, correspondence extends two buckling parts 43 on a pair of parallel side of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41, one of them Buckling parts 43 is located at the upper surface 410 of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41, another buckling parts 43 is located at the following table of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41 Face 411, the corresponding buckling parts on adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41 of two buckling parts 43 of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41 43 are fastened and connected, and a pair of parallel side is straight line, and the side that the second couple of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41 is parallel is straight line, remittance rain Positioning drainage column 44 is provided on the lower surface of vaporization prevention plate 41, positioning drainage column 44 is provided with drainage channel 440, drainage channel 440 penetrate into hole 45 with the rainwater converged on rain vaporization prevention plate 41 is connected to, and positioning drainage column 44 is inserted into farmland surface, with the fixed rain that converges Vaporization prevention plate 41, and be delivered to the rainwater that the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate 41 that hole stream 45 enters is collected is penetrated into from rainwater in earth's surface, with The root for the farmland planting object being located in earth's surface is set to absorb in time.
Above-mentioned farmland to collect rainwater and prevents agriculture with collecting the rain moisture in device, using remittance rain vaporization prevention plate remittance rain vaporization prevention plate Field surface water is realized positioned at the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate farmland of same row with collecting the rain moisture device by buckling parts by rapid evaporation Head and the tail connect, and penetrate into hole by rainwater is delivered to farmland kind by the rainwater that arc remittance rain vaporization prevention plate remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is collected The root of plant, the workload for so reducing peasant ensure the water for penetrating into farmland surface not by rapid evaporation simultaneously.In addition, above-mentioned Farmland can be arranged to different colors with the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate collected the rain moisture in device(Such as white, black, blue, grey Deng), to adapt to the growth demand of plant, temperature raising and maintaining, anti-weeds can be played for example, by using the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate of black Function, while above-mentioned farmland can be removed from field at any time with device is collected the rain moisture, and be reused, cracky does not remain, and reduces ring Border is polluted and production cost, can also play the role of checking winds and fixing drifting sand in the Northwest.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:The farmland includes at least one having four sides with device is collected the rain moisture Remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel Be arranged side by side, using rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land is converged, to prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level in Between parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side, the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object;The remittance Corresponding on a pair of parallel side of rain vaporization prevention plate to extend two buckling parts, one of buckling parts, which is located at, converges rain vaporization prevention The upper surface of plate, another buckling parts are located at the lower surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, two buckling parts of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate It is corresponding to be fastened and connected with the buckling parts collected the rain moisture on device with adjacent farmland, setting rain oozes on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate Enter hole, rainwater penetrates on the parallel side of corresponding the second couple close to remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in hole, penetrates into hole Jiang Hui to pass through rainwater The rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate is collected is delivered to the root of farmland planting object.
2. farmland as described in claim 1 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:Converge a pair of parallel of rain vaporization prevention plate While being arc-shaped side, second pair of parallel side is straight line, and second couple of parallel Bian Shangxiang extends far from remittance rain vaporization prevention plate direction Go out two support portions in same plane, the rainwater is set on support portion and penetrates into hole.
3. farmland as claimed in claim 2 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:Positioning is provided on the lower surface of support portion Column is drained, positioning drainage column is provided with drainage channel, and drainage channel penetrates into hole with the rainwater on support portion and is connected to, positioning drainage column It is inserted into farmland surface, with fixed remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, and will penetrate into what the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate that hole flows into was collected from rainwater Rainwater is delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface absorbs in time.
4. farmland as claimed in claim 2 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:It is provided on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate ventilative Hole is exchanged by the farmland surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate institute the cover with extraneous air-flow with being realized by air hole.
5. farmland as described in claim 1 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:Converge a pair of parallel of rain vaporization prevention plate While being straight line, positioning drainage column is provided on the lower surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, positioning drainage column is provided with drainage channel, draws Circulation road penetrates into hole with the rainwater converged on rain vaporization prevention plate and is connected to, and positioning drainage column is inserted into farmland surface, anti-with the fixed rain that converges Evaporation plate, and be delivered to the rainwater that the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate that hole flows into is collected is penetrated into from rainwater in earth's surface, so that positioned at ground The root of farmland planting object in table absorbs in time.
6. a kind of farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:The farmland includes at least one having four sides with device is collected the rain moisture Remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel Be arranged side by side, using rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land is converged, to prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level in Between parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side, the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object;The remittance Corresponding on a pair of parallel side of rain vaporization prevention plate to extend two buckling parts, a pair of parallel side is arc-shaped side, One of buckling parts is located at the upper surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, another buckling parts is located at the lower surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, Two buckling parts of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate are corresponding to be fastened and connected with adjacent farmland with the buckling parts collected the rain moisture on device, The side that the second couple of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is parallel is straight line, and second couple of parallel Bian Shangxiang prolongs far from remittance rain vaporization prevention plate direction Two support portions in same plane are stretched out, lodging-prevention locating slot is provided on the edge of support portion, it is parallel to be arranged side by side Two farmlands with after collecting the rain moisture device splicing, parallel two farmlands arranged side by side lodging-prevention locating slot for collecting the rain moisture device Face will be will plant plant positioning, and opening up rain to prevent wind from scraping kind of a plant, on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate penetrates into hole, to pass through Rainwater, which penetrates into hole and will converge the rainwater that is collected of rain vaporization prevention plate, to be delivered in the earth's surface in farmland.
7. farmland as claimed in claim 6 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:It is arranged on the upper surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate There are positioning drainage column, positioning drainage column to be provided with drainage channel, drainage channel penetrates into Kong Lian with the rainwater converged on rain vaporization prevention plate Lead to, positioning drainage column is inserted into farmland surface, with fixed remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, and the anti-steaming of remittance rain that hole flows into will be penetrated into from rainwater The rainwater that hair plate is collected is delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface absorbs in time.
8. farmland as claimed in claims 6 or 7 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:In the lodging-prevention locating slot of support portion It is provided with expanding yielding item, expanding yielding item is corresponding with the shape of lodging-prevention locating slot, to meet kind of a plant regrowth process The increase of middle bar diameter.
9. a kind of farmland is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:The farmland includes at least one having four sides with device is collected the rain moisture Remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention wrench tail in both ends is fastened and connected, and the adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate in both sides is parallel Be arranged side by side, using rain vaporization prevention plate covering farm land is converged, to prevent farmland surface water by rapid evaporation, and farmland planting level in Between parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side, the rainwater collected is drained to the root of farmland planting object;The remittance Corresponding on a pair of parallel side of rain vaporization prevention plate to extend two buckling parts, one of buckling parts, which is located at, converges rain vaporization prevention The upper surface of plate, another buckling parts are located at the lower surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate, two buckling parts of the remittance rain vaporization prevention plate The corresponding buckling parts on adjacent remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is fastened and connected, and a pair of parallel side is straight line, the remittance anti-steaming of rain The parallel side of the second couple for sending out plate is straight line, and the setting rain on the parallel side of the second couple of rain vaporization prevention plate that converges penetrates into semicircle Slot, after parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plate splicings arranged side by side, the rainwater of parallel two remittance rain vaporization prevention plates arranged side by side It penetrates into half slot face and penetrates into hole to form rainwater, to penetrate into the rainwater conveying that remittance rain vaporization prevention plate is collected in hole by rainwater To the root of farmland planting object.
10. farmland as claimed in claim 9 is with collecting the rain moisture device, it is characterised in that:It is provided on remittance rain vaporization prevention plate ventilative Hole is exchanged by the farmland surface of remittance rain vaporization prevention plate institute the cover with extraneous air-flow with being realized by air hole;Remittance rain vaporization prevention Positioning drainage column is provided on the lower surface of plate, positioning drainage column is provided with drainage channel, drainage channel and the rain vaporization prevention plate that converges On air hole connection, positioning drainage column is inserted into farmland surface, converge rain vaporization prevention plate with fixed, and will be flowed into from air hole The rainwater that rain vaporization prevention plate is collected that converges is delivered in earth's surface, so that the root of the farmland planting object in earth's surface is inhaled in time It receives.
CN201810584701.2A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Rain collecting and soil moisture preserving device for farmland Active CN108522236B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2587220A1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-01 Totetu Mfg. Co. Ltd. Flowing-down rainwater filtration device and rainwater storage device using the same
US20100092240A1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Joseph Glasser Agricultural water retention and replenishment system
CN103359871A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-23 天津大学 Micro-electric field hydrocyclone system for treatment of farmland runoff rainwater
CN205040349U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 山东科技大学 High -efficient utilization of really natural precipitation of woods and weeds press down except that device
CN205337090U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Collection rain sprays sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN107006307A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-04 河南科技大学 A kind of covering with ground sheeting method of farmland furrow collection rain plantation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2587220A1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-01 Totetu Mfg. Co. Ltd. Flowing-down rainwater filtration device and rainwater storage device using the same
US20100092240A1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Joseph Glasser Agricultural water retention and replenishment system
CN103359871A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-23 天津大学 Micro-electric field hydrocyclone system for treatment of farmland runoff rainwater
CN205040349U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 山东科技大学 High -efficient utilization of really natural precipitation of woods and weeds press down except that device
CN205337090U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Collection rain sprays sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN107006307A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-04 河南科技大学 A kind of covering with ground sheeting method of farmland furrow collection rain plantation

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