CN208523308U - A kind of ecology tree pond construction - Google Patents
A kind of ecology tree pond construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN208523308U CN208523308U CN201721486369.3U CN201721486369U CN208523308U CN 208523308 U CN208523308 U CN 208523308U CN 201721486369 U CN201721486369 U CN 201721486369U CN 208523308 U CN208523308 U CN 208523308U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecology tree pond constructions, including pond and Shu Chi, kind trees are implanted in the tree pond, the tree pond is arranged in the pond, tree pond is filled with sandy gravel stratum, fibers adsorption layer and planting soil layer from bottom to top, pp rainwater-collecting module is provided in the sandy gravel stratum, the outer wall of pp rainwater-collecting module is covered with geotextiles, the side wall in the tree pond is equipped with the through slot mouth in pond described in connection, flase floor is equipped at through slot mouth, the two sides of the flase floor have been covered each by least two layers of geotextiles.The structure of ecology tree pond construction is simply easily built, moisture storage capacity is good, convenient for the maintenance of trees.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fields Shu Chi of urban afforestation, in particular to a kind of ecology tree pond construction.
Background technique
Setting pond is the hard structures especially built for landscape tree, is the greenery patches that can play the existence of effective protection trees
Form is an index for reflecting garden afforestation technology level.At present in Urban Greening engineering and maintenance management work, to tree
Pond processing is increasingly particular about, and the type for setting pond is more and more, such as is configured with the dedicated cover board in hole in the tiling of shade tree tree pond range
Or the tree pond for being higher than terrace is built, flower bed type tree pond etc., neat appearance has pushed the raising of afforestation level.
Setting pond, there is also some problems while increasing green coverage and improving ecological benefits.Currently, the processing in tree pond
Be mostly tree pond in fill a variety of porous media filter layers, and it is interior be embedded with rainwater collection collector, pass through filter layer accelerate infiltration effect
Rate, and delay by rainwater collection collector the loss speed of rainwater, so that the soil conservation moisture state in tree pond.However, using
Such mode constructs tree pond, and the storage capacity of tree pool inner water point is limited, once the moisture loss in pond is set into arid season
Accelerate, needs to expend the trees growth in a large amount of manpower and material resources maintenance tree pond, and once enter season with heavy rainfall, set pond
Interior moisture increases, and be easy to cause trees rotten.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of ecology tree pond construction, the ecology tree
The structure of pond construction is simply easily built, moisture storage capacity is good, convenient for the maintenance of trees.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model uses following technical measures:
A kind of ecology tree pond construction, including pond and Shu Chi kind are implanted with trees in the tree pond, and the tree pond setting is in institute
It states in pond, tree pond is filled with sandy gravel stratum, fibers adsorption layer and planting soil layer from bottom to top, is provided with pp in the sandy gravel stratum
Rainwater-collecting module, the outer wall of pp rainwater-collecting module are covered with geotextiles, and the side wall in the tree pond is equipped with pond described in connection
Through slot mouth, flase floor is equipped at through slot mouth, the two sides of the flase floor have been covered each by least two layers of geotextiles.
Preferably, being separately positioned on the two sides in the tree pond there are two the through slot mouth sets.
Preferably, the pool inner wall is equipped with receiving block, it is provided with isolation board in receiving block, the pond is separated into
Bright water layer and dark water layer, the isolation board are equipped with the runner mouth of stated clearly the water layer of connection and dark water layer.
Preferably, the runner mouth is equipped with several, filter mechanism is configured at runner mouth, the filter mechanism includes
Cylinder, the both ends of cylinder are connected separately with coarse rack layer, fine fack layer, and the upper end of the filter mechanism is configured with and the runner
The compatible sealing cover of mouth.
Preferably, being provided with more seepage pipes in the planting soil layer in the tree pond, the both ends sealing of seepage pipe, the seepage pipe is hung down
Straight or inclination extends to the sandy gravel stratum.
Preferably, the bottom in the pond is equipped with rhone, sealing-plug is connected in the rhone.
Preferably, the fibers adsorption layer with a thickness of 5mm-50mm, fibers adsorption layer is absorbed water using polyacrylonitrile
Fiber.
Preferably, Sidewall Height of the Sidewall Height in the pond lower than the tree pond, the two sides point of the flase floor
It is not covered with two layers of geotextiles.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) mode of rainwater is collected compared to traditional seepage pipe, pp rainwater-collecting is arranged in the bottom in tree pond in the utility model
The storage capacity of module, moisture is stronger, can moisture in a large amount of accumulation tree ponds, be equivalent to the bottom in tree pond provided with one
The reservoir of a permeability can delay the loss speed of rainwater, and soil is made to keep wet for a long time, meet " sponge city " certainly
So accumulate, naturally osmotic theory.
(2) pond is arranged in the tree pond periphery of the utility model, can also improve tree pond while a large amount of rainwater harvests
Performance attractive in appearance set in addition, tree pond and pond by through slot mouth connection, are covered with multilayer geotextiles on the flase floor of through slot mouth
The moisture in pond and pond realizes circulation in a manner of permeating, and cacao chocolate tree pool inner water point is too high or too low, influences trees normal growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of two filter mechanism of embodiment.
Attached drawing mark: 1, pond;11, receiving block;12, isolation board;13, bright water layer;14, dark water layer;15, runner mouth;16,
Filter mechanism;161, cylinder;162, coarse rack layer;163, fine fack layer;17, sealing cover;18, rhone;19, sealing-plug;2,
Set pond;21, sandy gravel stratum;22, fibers adsorption layer;23, planting soil layer;24, through slot mouth;25, seepage pipe;3, trees;4, pp rainwater collection
Collect module;5, flase floor.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: refering to fig. 1, a kind of ecology tree pond construction, including pond 1 and tree pond 2, tree kind are implanted with trees in pond 2
3, the tree pond 2 is arranged in the pond 1, and tree pond 2 is from bottom to top filled with sandy gravel stratum 21, fibers adsorption layer 22 and plantation
Soil layer 23 is provided with pp rainwater-collecting module 4 in the sandy gravel stratum 21, and the outer wall of pp rainwater-collecting module 4 is covered with geotextiles,
The side wall in the tree pond 2 is equipped with the through slot mouth 24 in pond described in connection, is equipped with flase floor 5 at through slot mouth 24, the flase floor 5
Two sides have been covered each by least two layers of geotextiles.The fibers adsorption layer 22 with a thickness of 5mm-50mm, fibers adsorption layer uses
Polyacrylonitrile water-absorption fiber, adsorption capacity is strong, can effectively adsorb in pp rainwater-collecting module 4 and sandy gravel stratum 21 in arid
Moisture is used for planting soil layer 23, can also accelerate the lower infiltration efficiency of planting soil layer 23, the pond 1 and Shu Chi when with heavy rainfall
2 transversal cross-section can be rectangular or circular configuration, build and be higher than ground level.
When conventional maintenance, maintenance personnel only need to be poured suitable water toward tree pond 2 and absorb for trees 3, and pond 1 is filled
Water, the water in pond 1 can slowly infiltrate through tree pond 2, moisture needed for providing trees 3, in the season of arid, it is ensured that trees
3 moisture supply, reduces the maintenance work of maintenance personnel, convenient for the maintenance of trees 3.Tree is flowed into order to accelerate the water in pond 1
The efficiency in pond 2, so that moisture distribution is more uniform in tree pond 2, in the present embodiment, there are two the through slot mouth 24 is set, respectively
The two sides in the tree pond 2 are set, and the Sidewall Height in the pond 1 is lower than the Sidewall Height in the tree pond 2, is the tree pond
The 1/2-2/3 of 2 Sidewall Height, in case the water in pond 1 causes soil's being over wet in tree pond 2, institute far more than the water in tree pond 2
The two sides for stating flase floor 5 have been covered each by two layers of geotextiles, have both effectively slowed down the efficiency of the moisture penetration in pond 1 to tree pond 2,
It can also prevent impurity from blocking through slot mouth 24.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig.2, the present embodiment and the distinctive points of the above embodiments one are: the pond 1 can be used for
Water feature design is constructed, enhances the performance attractive in appearance of garden landscape, can volatilize under irradiation by sunlight, in order to slow down the stream of moisture
Crash rate, 1 inner wall of pond are equipped with receiving block 11, are provided with isolation board 12 in receiving block 11, the pond 1 are separated into bright
Water layer 13 and dark water layer 14, stated clearly water layer 13 are needed mainly for ornamental plantation, buffer action of the dark water layer 14 in isolation board 12
Lower volatilization effect is lower than bright water layer 13, and for moisture needed for providing tree pond 2, and dark 14 water level decreasing of water layer does not influence stated clearly water
The water level of layer 13, the isolation board 12 can be single plate structure, are also possible to plurality of plates and are spliced to form, the size of isolation board 12 and institute
It states pond 1 to be adapted, in the present embodiment, the isolation board 12 is spliced by the glass plate of muti-piece regular shape, isolation board
12 are equipped with the runner mouth 15 of connection stated clearly water layer 13 and dark water layer 14.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the runner mouth 15 is equipped with several, and filter mechanism 16 is configured at runner mouth 15, at this
In implementation, there are two the runner mouth 15 is set, the filter mechanism 16 includes cylinder 161, and the both ends of cylinder 161 are connected separately with
Coarse rack layer 162, fine fack layer 163, the upper end of the filter mechanism 16 are configured with sealing compatible with the runner mouth 15
Lid 17, the 17 movable sleeve plug of sealing cover lift the sealing cover 17 on the cylinder 161, and the water of stated clearly water layer 13 is logical
It crosses the runner mouth 15 and flow to dark water layer 14, be dark 14 make-up water source of water layer, the coarse rack layer 162, fine fack layer 163 can mistakes
Impurity, fallen leaves in drainage etc. facilitate the cleaning work in pond 1.
In addition, more seepage pipes 25 are provided in the planting soil layer 23 in the tree pond 2, and the both ends sealing of seepage pipe 25, the infiltration
Pipe 25 is vertical or inclination extends to the sandy gravel stratum 21.The seepage pipe 25 can stablize the moisture content of planting soil layer 23, plant
The moisture content of soil layer 23 puts aside moisture when excessively high, when the moisture content of planting soil layer 23 is too low, provides water for plantation layer 23
Point.In addition, more seepage pipes 25 are inclined in planting soil layer 23, the porosity of planting soil layer 23 can be increased, be conducive to trees 3
Root breathing and growth.
As the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the bottom in the pond 1 is equipped with rhone 18, clamping in the rhone 18
There is sealing-plug 19, by unpluging the sealing-plug 19, the water in the pond 1 can be discharged, prevents tree pond 1 in season with heavy rainfall
Moisture content is unbalance, leads to trees rotten, pond 1 is also facilitated more to renew water, prevents 1 ponding of pond from causing to breed mosquito too long.
In conclusion collecting the mode of rainwater compared to traditional seepage pipe, pp rain is arranged in the bottom in tree pond in the utility model
The storage capacity of water collection module, moisture is stronger, can moisture in a large amount of accumulation tree ponds, be equivalent to and set in the bottom for setting pond
The reservoir of a permeability has been set, the loss speed of rainwater can be delayed, so that soil is kept wet for a long time, meets " sponge
City " accumulates naturally, naturally osmotic theory.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ecology tree pond construction, including pond (1) He Shuchi (2), interior kind of the tree pond (2) is implanted with trees (3), feature
It is, in the pond (1), tree pond (2) is filled with sandy gravel stratum (21), fibers adsorption from bottom to top for tree pond (2) setting
Layer (22) and planting soil layer (23), the sandy gravel stratum (21) is interior to be provided with pp rainwater-collecting module (4), pp rainwater-collecting module
(4) outer wall is covered with geotextiles, and the side wall of tree pond (2) is equipped with the through slot mouth (24) in pond described in connection, through slot mouth
(24) flase floor (5) are equipped at, the two sides of the flase floor (5) have been covered each by least two layers of geotextiles.
2. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that there are two the through slot mouth (24) sets,
It is separately positioned on the two sides of tree pond (2).
3. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that pond (1) inner wall, which is equipped with, to be accepted
Block (11) is provided with isolation board (12) in receiving block (11), the pond (1) is separated into bright water layer (13) and dark water layer
(14), the isolation board (12) is equipped with the runner mouth (15) of stated clearly the water layer of connection (13) and dark water layer (14).
4. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 3 construction, which is characterized in that the runner mouth (15) is equipped with several
It is a, it is configured at runner mouth (15) filter mechanism (16), the filter mechanism (16) includes cylinder (161), and the two of cylinder (161)
End is connected separately with coarse rack layer (162), fine fack layer (163), and the upper end of the filter mechanism (16) is configured with and the stream
The compatible sealing cover (17) in road junction (15).
5. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that the planting soil layer of tree pond (2)
(23) more seepage pipes (25) are provided in, the both ends sealing of seepage pipe (25), the seepage pipe (25) is vertical or inclination extend to it is described
Sandy gravel stratum (21).
6. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that the bottom of the pond (1) is equipped with row
Sink (18), the rhone (18) is interior to be connected with sealing-plug (19).
7. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that the thickness of the fibers adsorption layer (22)
For 5mm-50mm, fibers adsorption layer (22) uses polyacrylonitrile water-absorption fiber.
8. a kind of ecology tree pond according to claim 1 construction, which is characterized in that the Sidewall Height of the pond (1) is low
In the Sidewall Height of tree pond (2), the two sides of the flase floor (5) have been covered each by two layers of geotextiles.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721486369.3U CN208523308U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of ecology tree pond construction |
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CN201721486369.3U CN208523308U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of ecology tree pond construction |
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CN208523308U true CN208523308U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109729904A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-10 | 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 | A kind of method and device for planting landscape trees in pond |
CN113179901A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-30 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High temperature area sandy soil nursery stock structure of planting |
CN114258797A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-01 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Ecological tree pool structure for street trees |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201721486369.3U patent/CN208523308U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109729904A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-10 | 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 | A kind of method and device for planting landscape trees in pond |
CN113179901A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-30 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High temperature area sandy soil nursery stock structure of planting |
CN114258797A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-01 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Ecological tree pool structure for street trees |
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