CN204335421U - For building the ecological greening device on inclined-plane - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ecological greening device for building inclined-plane, comprises fixed head, and fixed head bottom surface is provided with the pre-buried fixed structure be embedded in advance in roof LIFT; Connecting plate is extended straight up in fixed head end face both sides of the edge, is evenly equipped with rotating body of planting between two connecting plates along roof slope incline direction, forms the district of planting being mounted with planting bag in body of planting; Plant body two ends formed joint pin, on two connecting plates formed for joint pin insert fixed notch, body two ends of planting circumferentially are evenly equipped with adjustable rooting hole near bottom surface place, and two connecting plates wear the reinforced pole that can connect adjustable rooting hole; Plant body bottom surface be provided be communicated with at the leaking hole in district of planting.The utility model can keep the level of plants and soil in inclined roof, is conducive to the growth of plant; Device good fixing effect, safety is good; Plantation, the replacing of plant are convenient.

Description

Ecological greening device for building slopes

technical field

The utility model relates to an ecological greening device used for building slopes.

Background technique

Roof greening can be widely understood as a general term for gardening and planting trees and flowers on various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city enclosures, bridges (overpasses) and other roofs, terraces, rooftop balconies or large artificial mountains. Roof greening can increase the urban green area and improve the deteriorating human living environment space; improve the urban high-rise buildings, improve the hard pavement of many roads and replace the status quo of natural land and plants; improve the excessive deforestation of natural forests, various exhaust gas pollution The resulting urban heat island effect, sandstorms, etc. are harmful to humans; it is of great significance to open up human green space, build garden cities, improve people's living conditions, improve the quality of life, and beautify the urban environment and improve ecological effects.

However, most of the existing roof greening devices adopt the method of direct laying, laying green plants directly on the roof, and some use the planting frame to plant the plants. When these two methods are planted on the inclined roof, there is water and soil loss. The speed is fast, the soil is easy to slide, the water distribution is uneven, the fixation effect on green plants and their planting devices is poor, and they are easy to fall off and many other problems, and there are certain safety hazards. Moreover, the planting and laying process of plants is very cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, after the plants are irrigated, the excess water cannot be recycled, which is very wasteful, especially in arid, semi-arid areas and cities where water resources are precious, and the rationality of water resources plays an extremely important role.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological greening device for building slopes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an ecological greening device for building slopes, including a planting frame for planting plants, the planting frame includes a rectangular fixed plate, the fixed plate has a top surface and a sticker Close to the bottom surface of the roof surface, the bottom surface is equipped with a pre-embedded fixing structure embedded in the roof pouring layer; the edges on both sides of the top surface of the fixing plate extend vertically upwards to the connecting plate, and the two connecting plates are evenly distributed along the inclination direction of the roof slope. The rotatable planting body forms a semi-cylindrical planting area in the planting area, and a planting bag with a size suitable for the planting area is placed in the planting area; connecting columns are formed at both ends of the planting body, and fixed holes for the insertion of the connecting columns are formed on the two connecting plates. Notches, the two ends of the plant close to the bottom surface are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction with adjustment and reinforcement holes, the two connecting plates are pierced with a reinforcement rod that can be connected to the adjustment reinforcement holes; the bottom of the plant is provided with a water leakage hole connected to the planting area, and the fixing plate is lower One end is provided with a water storage plate connecting the two connecting plates, the water storing plate forms a water storage area with the two connecting plates and the fixing plate, and at least one connecting plate is provided with a drainpipe communicating with the water storage area. The planting body can rotate around the fixed plate, even on a sloping roof, it can maintain the horizontal state of the planting, avoid soil erosion, and the water distribution is even, which can prevent the soil from sliding down and is conducive to the growth of plants; The fixing effect is good and the safety is good; the planting bag is convenient for planting and replacement of plants; the reinforcement rod can avoid shaking, and at the same time share the force of the connecting column, further enhancing the firmness and stability of the planting body; the water storage area and Drainage pipes collect rainwater and excess irrigation water to recycle water resources.

Further, the pre-embedded fixing structure includes one end connected to the main shaft of the implant body and a conical fixing part connected to the other end of the main shaft. The pre-embedded fixing structure of this setting has a good anti-falling effect, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

Further, the surfaces of the fixing plate, the planting body, the two connecting plates and the water storage plate are all provided with an anti-permeation layer, and the anti-permeation layer is provided with a water-proof layer. This setting has a good blocking effect on plant roots and is conducive to the collection of rainwater.

Further, the lower and upper parts of the planting bag are respectively provided with a water storage cotton layer and a nutrient soil layer, the planting bag is a breathable woven bag, and the planting bag is located on the nutrient soil layer to form a seed sowing hole. The planting bag is beneficial to the growth of plants, and the formation of sowing holes facilitates the planting of plants.

Further, a sealant layer is provided at the joints of the fixing plate, the two connecting plates and the water storage plate. The sealant layer can prevent the plant roots from passing through the slits of the device, further improving safety and also preventing water leakage.

Further, a net cover for fixing the planting bag is detachably connected to the planting body. The mesh cover can enhance the fixation effect of the plant.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can maintain the horizontal state of plants and soil on the sloping roof, which is beneficial to the growth of plants; the device has good fixing effect and safety; planting and replacement of plants are convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part a of Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the net cover of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model solution, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment.

As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of ecological greening device that is used for building slope, comprises the planting frame that is used for planting plants, and described planting frame comprises rectangular fixed plate 1, and fixed plate 1 has the bottom surface that is close to roof surface and On the top surface opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface is provided with a pre-embedded fixing structure 2 embedded in the roof pouring layer; the pre-embedded fixing structure 2 includes a main shaft 21 and a conical fixing part 22, and one end of the main shaft 21 is connected to the planting body 4, and the conical The conical fixing part 22 is connected to the other end of the main shaft 21, and one end of the main shaft 21 connected to the conical fixing part 22 is inserted into the roof pouring layer.

Specifically, the edges on both sides of the top surface of the fixed plate 1 extend vertically upwards from the connecting plate 3, between the two connecting plates 3 there are rotatable planting bodies 4 evenly distributed along the inclined direction of the roof slope, and a semi-cylindrical shape is formed inside the planting body 4 shaped planting area, the planting area is equipped with a planting bag 5 whose size is suitable for the planting area, and the two ends of the planting body 4 form a connecting column 41, and two connecting plates 3 form a fixed notch 31 for the connecting column 41 to insert. The two ends of the planting body 4 near the bottom surface are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction with adjustment and reinforcement holes 42, and the two connecting plates 3 are pierced with a reinforcement rod 6 that can be connected to the adjustment and reinforcement holes 42; the adjustment and reinforcement holes 42 are set. The reinforcement rods 6 can be selectively installed in different reinforcement holes 42 , that is, the horizontal arrangement of the plant can be realized, and the plant 4 can be fixed. A net cover 44 for fixing the planting bag 5 is detachably connected to the plant body 4 , and the net cover 44 is pressed and fixed on the surface of the plant body 4 by fixing screws.

Specifically, the lower and upper parts of the planting bag 5 are respectively provided with a water storage cotton layer and a nutrient soil layer, the planting bag 5 is a breathable woven bag, and the planting bag 5 is located on the nutrient soil layer to form a seed sowing hole. The water storage cotton layer can store moisture and keep the soil humidity. The air-permeable woven bag can keep the soil air permeability and facilitate irrigation at the same time.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the planting body 4 is semicircular, and the bottom surface of the planting body 4 is provided with a water leakage hole 43 connected to the planting area. Leakage of excess water in the interior, the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a water storage plate 9, the two ends of the water storage plate 9 are connected to the two connecting plates 3, the water storage plate 9 forms a water storage area with the two connecting plates 3 and the fixed plate 1 , wherein one connecting plate is provided with the drainpipe 8 that communicates with the water storage area, certainly also can be all provided with drainpipe 8 on two connecting plates 3. Furthermore, the surfaces of the fixing plate 1, the planting body 4, the two connecting plates 3 and the water storage plate 9 are all provided with an anti-permeable layer, and the anti-permeable layer is provided with a water-proof layer. A sealant layer is provided at the joints of the fixing plate 1 , the two connecting plates 3 and the water storage plate 9 .

Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. one kind for building the ecological greening device on inclined-plane, comprise the plantation frame for serike, it is characterized in that: described plantation frame comprises the fixed head (1) of rectangle, fixed head (1) has end face and is adjacent to the bottom surface of roof surface, and bottom surface is provided with the pre-buried fixed structure (2) be embedded in advance in roof LIFT; Fixed head (1) end face both sides of the edge extend connecting plate (3) straight up, rotating body of planting (4) is evenly equipped with along roof slope incline direction between two connecting plates (3), body (4) of planting is interior forms semi-cylindrical district of planting, and is mounted with the planting bag (5) that size adapts with district of planting in district of planting; Plant body (4) two ends formed joint pin (41), two connecting plates (3) are upper forms the fixed notch (31) inserted for joint pin (41), body (4) two ends of planting circumferentially are evenly equipped with adjustable rooting hole (42) near bottom surface place, and two connecting plates (3) wear the reinforced pole (6) that can connect adjustable rooting hole (42); Body (4) bottom surface of planting is provided with and is communicated with leaking hole (43) in district of planting, fixed head (1) lower one end is provided with the water storage board (9) of connection two connecting plate (3), this water storage board (9) and two connecting plates (3), fixed head (1) form water reserve, and at least one connecting plate is provided with the drainpipe (8) being communicated with water reserve.

2. the ecological greening device for building inclined-plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pre-buried fixed structure (2) comprises one end and connects the main shaft (21) of body (4) of planting and the conical fixed part (22) being connected main shaft (21) other end.

3. the ecological greening device for building inclined-plane according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described fixed head (1), body of planting (4), two connecting plates (3) and water storage board (9) surface are equipped with penetration proof layer, and penetration proof layer is provided with water barrier.

4. the ecological greening device for building inclined-plane according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described planting bag (5) interior bottom and top are respectively equipped with the cotton layer of retaining and nutrition soil layer, planting bag (5) is ventilative woven bag, and planting bag (5) is positioned at and nutrition soil layer forms seed sows hole.

5. the ecological greening device for building inclined-plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed head (1), two connecting plates (3) and water storage board (9) junction are provided with sealant layer.

6. the ecological greening device for building inclined-plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in plant the guard (44) of a fixing planting bag (5) that body (4) removably connects.