CN108522207A - A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108522207A CN108522207A CN201810171755.6A CN201810171755A CN108522207A CN 108522207 A CN108522207 A CN 108522207A CN 201810171755 A CN201810171755 A CN 201810171755A CN 108522207 A CN108522207 A CN 108522207A
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- China
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- parts
- seedling raising
- pepper seedling
- microbial
- vinasse
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pepper seedling raising mediums, are made of following raw material：20 50 parts of rural area soil, 15 25 parts of perlite, 21 33 parts of vinasse, 15 22 parts of mushroom slag, 8 15 parts of wormcast, 25 35 parts of banana skin, discarded 10 40 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, 13 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer.The present invention is according to the required nutriment of pepper seedling raising, using rural area soil, perlite, vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm, banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf as seedling medium made from raw material, formula is reasonable, nutrition is balanced, and the microbial-bacterial fertilizer being added can not only reduce fertilizer amount, it reduces biological organic fertilizer and applies cost, it can also be formed on root system of plant surface " microorganism biological defence layer ", pathogen is prevented or reduced after colonizing in advance, effective prevention and control disease occurs, and maintains root system of plant normal growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crops seedling medium technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pepper seedling raising medium and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
With the continuous development of modern vegetables industry, traditional seedling raising manners have been unable to meet production requirement, and to factory
Change and the demand of scale vegetable seedling production is increasing.Healthy and strong seedling be high-quality vegetables, high yield, stable yields a base
Plinth.Important productive factor of the seedling medium as nursery, either industrial seedling rearing or farmer oneself nursery, in seedling
Very important effect is played in production.The demand and matrix formulations of the seedling medium person that is also seeling industry of super quality and competitive price
The direction of development.Since the quality of commodity seedling medium is irregular, large-scale nursery enterprise uses more seedling medium master
It to be formed by turf, vermiculite, perlite and some other organic matter mixed preparing.Currently, turf answering on seedling medium
With than wide, quality is stablized the most, but it is non-renewable resource, is used with a large amount of year by year, excessive exploitation has consumption
The danger exhausted.Extensive, the cheap excellent seedling medium formula of raw material sources has become the hot spot of research.
Invention content
For above-mentioned, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pepper seedling raising mediums and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：20-50 parts of rural area soil, 15-25 parts of perlite, wine
21-33 parts poor, 15-22 parts of mushroom slag, 8-15 parts of wormcast, 25-35 parts of banana skin, discarded 10-40 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, microbial bacteria
It is 1-3 parts fertile.
Preferably, the pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：30-40 parts of rural area soil, perlite
18-22 parts, 25-29 parts of vinasse, 17-20 parts of mushroom slag, 10-13 parts of wormcast, 28-32 parts of banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf 20-30
Part, 1.5-2.5 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
It is highly preferred that the pepper seedling raising medium, is made of following raw material：35 parts of rural area soil, perlite 20
Part, 27 parts of vinasse, 18.5 parts of mushroom slag, 11.5 parts of wormcast, 30 parts of banana skin, discarded 25 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, microbial-bacterial fertilizer 2
Part.
Further, the microbial-bacterial fertilizer includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, include the following steps：One, with crushing
Banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 50-80 mesh by machine；Two, by after crushing banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse,
Mushroom slag, wormcast mixing, are added suitable quantity of water during mixing, obtain the mixed material of water content 30-40%；Three, to mixed
It closes in material and microbial-bacterial fertilizer is added, stir evenly, ferment 4-5 days, during which constantly turn over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate
With rural area soil, perlite mixing to get pepper seedling raising medium.
It is an advantage of the invention that：The present invention is according to the required nutriment of pepper seedling raising, with rural area soil, perlite, wine
Grain, mushroom slag, earthworm, banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are seedling medium made from raw material, and formula is reasonable, nutrition is balanced, and is added
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer can not only reduce fertilizer amount, reduce biological organic fertilizer and apply cost, can also be on root system of plant surface
It is formed " microorganism biological defence layer ", pathogen is prevented or reduced after colonizing in advance, effective prevention and control disease occurs, and maintains plant roots
It is normal growth.
Specific implementation mode
For a further understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to embodiment, still
It should be appreciated that these descriptions are only the feature and advantage further illustrated the present invention, rather than to the claims in the present invention
Limitation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：20-50 parts of rural area soil, 15-25 parts of perlite, wine
21-33 parts poor, 15-22 parts of mushroom slag, 8-15 parts of wormcast, 25-35 parts of banana skin, discarded 10-40 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, microbial bacteria
1-3 parts fertile, the microbial-bacterial fertilizer includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
The embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, includes the following steps：It one, will be fragrant with pulverizer
Any of several broadleaf plants skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 50 mesh；Two, by the banana skin after crushing, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm
Excrement mixes, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixed material of water content 30%；Three, it is added into mixed material
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer stirs evenly, and ferments 4 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate and rural area soil, pearl
Rock mixing is to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：30 parts of rural area soil, 18 parts of perlite, 25 parts of vinasse,
17 parts of mushroom slag, 10 parts of wormcast, 28 parts of banana skin, discarded 20 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, 1.5 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, the microorganism
Bacterial manure includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
The embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, includes the following steps：It one, will be fragrant with pulverizer
Any of several broadleaf plants skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 60 mesh；Two, by the banana skin after crushing, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm
Excrement mixes, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixed material of water content 33%；Three, it is added into mixed material
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer stirs evenly, and ferments 4 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate and rural area soil, pearl
Rock mixing is to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：35 parts of rural area soil, 20 parts of perlite, 27 parts of vinasse,
18.5 parts of mushroom slag, 11.5 parts of wormcast, 30 parts of banana skin, discarded 25 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, 2 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, micro- life
Object bacterial manure includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
The embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, includes the following steps：It one, will be fragrant with pulverizer
Any of several broadleaf plants skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 65 mesh；Two, by the banana skin after crushing, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm
Excrement mixes, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixed material of water content 35%；Three, it is added into mixed material
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer stirs evenly, and ferments 4.5 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate and rural area soil, treasure
Pearl rock mixing is to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：40 parts of rural area soil, 22 parts of perlite, 29 parts of vinasse,
20 parts of mushroom slag, 13 parts of wormcast, 32 parts of banana skin, discarded 30 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, 2.5 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, the microorganism
Bacterial manure includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
The embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, includes the following steps：It one, will be fragrant with pulverizer
Any of several broadleaf plants skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 70 mesh；Two, by the banana skin after crushing, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm
Excrement mixes, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixed material of water content 40%；Three, it is added into mixed material
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer stirs evenly, and ferments 5 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate and rural area soil, pearl
Rock mixing is to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Embodiment 5
A kind of pepper seedling raising medium is made of following raw material：20-50 parts of rural area soil, 15-25 parts of perlite, wine
21-33 parts poor, 15-22 parts of mushroom slag, 8-15 parts of wormcast, 25-35 parts of banana skin, discarded 10-40 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, microbial bacteria
1-3 parts fertile, the microbial-bacterial fertilizer includes bacillus subtilis, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
The embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned pepper seedling raising medium preparation method, includes the following steps：It one, will be fragrant with pulverizer
Any of several broadleaf plants skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 80 mesh；Two, by the banana skin after crushing, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf and vinasse, mushroom slag, earthworm
Excrement mixes, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixed material of water content 40%；Three, it is added into mixed material
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer stirs evenly, and ferments 5 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, after fermentation, by fermentate and rural area soil, pearl
Rock mixing is to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pepper seedling raising medium, it is characterised in that be made of following raw material：20-50 parts of rural area soil, perlite 15-
25 parts, 21-33 parts of vinasse, 15-22 parts of mushroom slag, 8-15 parts of wormcast, 25-35 parts of banana skin, discarded 10-40 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf,
1-3 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
2. pepper seedling raising medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made of following raw material：Rural area soil
30-40 parts, it is 18-22 parts of perlite, 25-29 parts of vinasse, 17-20 parts of mushroom slag, 10-13 parts of wormcast, 28-32 parts of banana skin, useless
Abandon 20-30 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, 1.5-2.5 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
3. pepper seedling raising medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made of following raw material：Rural area soil 35
Part, discards 25 parts of sugarcane cauline leaf, is micro- 20 parts of perlite, 27 parts of vinasse, 18.5 parts of mushroom slag, 11.5 parts of wormcast, 30 parts of banana skin
2 parts of bio-bacterial manure.
4. pepper seedling raising medium according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the microbial-bacterial fertilizer includes withered
Careless bacillus, actinomyces, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria.
5. pepper seedling raising medium preparation method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
One, banana skin, discarded sugarcane cauline leaf are crushed to 50-80 mesh with pulverizer；Two, by banana skin, the discarded cane stalk after crushing
Leaf is mixed with vinasse, mushroom slag, wormcast, and suitable quantity of water is added during mixing, obtains the mixture of water content 30-40%
Material；Three, microbial-bacterial fertilizer is added into mixed material, stirs evenly, ferments 4-5 days, during which constantly turns over throwing；Four, fermentation is completed
Afterwards, by fermentate and rural area soil, perlite mixing to get pepper seedling raising medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810171755.6A CN108522207A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810171755.6A CN108522207A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108522207A true CN108522207A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810171755.6A Pending CN108522207A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108676741A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-19 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of functionality complex microorganism seedling medium and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109156313A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-08 | 衡阳市丰庆农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Nutrition Soil of pepper seedling raising and preparation method thereof |
| CN110249964A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-20 | 南农大(常熟)新农村发展研究院有限公司 | A kind of universal vegetable cultivation organic substrate, preparation method and applications |
| CN114009306A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-08 | 广西相泉园林绿化工程有限公司 | Seedling culture medium for improving survival rate of grafted seedlings of lagerstroemia indica red rocket and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103688839A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛农家院蔬菜专业合作社 | Pepper seedling growing substrate |
| CN104961526A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 曾彩莲 | Capsicum annuum seedling growing matrix and preparing method thereof |
| CN105794535A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-27 | 梁英强 | Pepper seedling culture matrix |
| CN106069329A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省石阡和记绿色食品开发有限公司 | A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631434A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 阳艳华 | Tomato artificial seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810171755.6A patent/CN108522207A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688839A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛农家院蔬菜专业合作社 | Pepper seedling growing substrate |
| CN104961526A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 曾彩莲 | Capsicum annuum seedling growing matrix and preparing method thereof |
| CN105794535A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-27 | 梁英强 | Pepper seedling culture matrix |
| CN106069329A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省石阡和记绿色食品开发有限公司 | A kind of pepper seedling raising medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631434A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 阳艳华 | Tomato artificial seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108676741A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-19 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of functionality complex microorganism seedling medium and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108676741B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-04-22 | 南京农业大学 | Functional composite microorganism seedling culture substrate and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109156313A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-08 | 衡阳市丰庆农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Nutrition Soil of pepper seedling raising and preparation method thereof |
| CN110249964A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-20 | 南农大(常熟)新农村发展研究院有限公司 | A kind of universal vegetable cultivation organic substrate, preparation method and applications |
| CN114009306A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-08 | 广西相泉园林绿化工程有限公司 | Seedling culture medium for improving survival rate of grafted seedlings of lagerstroemia indica red rocket and preparation method thereof |
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