CN108496962A - A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent - Google Patents
A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108496962A CN108496962A CN201810729110.XA CN201810729110A CN108496962A CN 108496962 A CN108496962 A CN 108496962A CN 201810729110 A CN201810729110 A CN 201810729110A CN 108496962 A CN108496962 A CN 108496962A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- fresh cut
- flower
- bacteriostatic agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/02—Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes glucose, urea, zinc sulfate, calcium chloride, bacteriostatic agent, boric acid, citric acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, water etc..Fresh cut-flower antistaling agent fresh-keeping effect provided by the invention is notable, can effectively extend the ornamental time of Fresh Cutting flower；It is applied widely, most of flowers can be generally applicable to, are a kind of efficient, economic, nontoxic, free of contamination fresh cut-flower antistaling agents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horticultural field more particularly to a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agents.
Background technology
Fresh Cutting flower is to cut off the quirk of fresh flower with parent, for making the flowers dresses such as the gaily decorated basket, festive lantern, bouquet, bottle flower arrangement
Decorations.The industry of flowers and plants has annual 6000000000 yuan of industry size in China, and growth is very swift and violent, and export volume expands year by year.And it cuts
The type that flower is consumed as flowers accounts for prodigious proportion.Delight of life can not only be increased by supporting point flower at home, make life
Richer life, moreover it is possible to beneficial to physically and mentally healthy, moulding noble sentiment, emotion of the excitation to life.With the progress in epoch, Fresh Cutting flower
Cultivation increasingly receives an acclaim, and the object as appreciation enters huge numbers of families.
Fresh Cutting flower cultivates in pure water, and the florescence is very short, easy elbow, easily withered, and leaf, which easily softens, to turn to be yellow etc., and water body is easily mouldy
Feculence has stink.Antistaling agent is added in water, these problems, but the use of most of antistaling agent can be effectively improved, there are still flowers
The problems such as piece rising trend is slow, branches and leaves life spot, how to improve the effect of antistaling agent is the thing that practitioner expects.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent.
The present invention provides a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes by weight：30-35 parts of glucose, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
3-7 parts of hydrogen potassium, 1-3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 10-15 parts of urea, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts of calcium chloride, 6-9 parts of bacteriostatic agent, boric acid
1-2 parts, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 4-6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 15-20 parts of water.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight：32 parts of glucose, 5.4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), urine
14 parts of element, 1.6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.1 parts of calcium chloride, 7.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent, 1.7 parts of boric acid, 4.2 parts of citric acid, ascorbic acid phosphoric acid
4.3 parts of ester magnesium, 18 parts of water.
Preferably, the raw material of bacteriostatic agent includes by weight：4-6 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2-4 parts of dandelion, 3-5 parts of cordate houttuynia,
3-5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2-3 parts of orange peel, 1-3 parts of burdock, 1-3 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 280-320 parts of water.
Preferably, the preparation method of bacteriostatic agent includes the following steps：
Step 1: each raw material is weighed according to proportioning, and moisture is at A groups water and B group water, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, 0.5-1 is impregnated
Hour, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration in infusion 50-60 minutes；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, liquid E is obtained by filtration in infusion 50-60 minutes；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
Preferably, in the preparation method of bacteriostatic agent, the weight ratio of A groups water and B group water is 1.2-1.4：1.
Preferably, in the preparation method of bacteriostatic agent, Step 2: the temperature of infusion is 100-108 DEG C in step 3.
Fresh cut-flower antistaling agent provided by the invention is from nutritional supplementation, Antimicrobial preservative, inhibits breathing etc. comprehensive exploitation
Efficient, economic, nontoxic, the free of contamination fresh cut-flower antistaling agent of one kind gone out.This kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent is widely used in various flowers
Grass is particularly suitable for rose, carnation, African Chrysanthemum.Fresh flower can be kept fresh and alive gorgeous using this kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, make flower
Luxuriant all open, branches and leaves are emerald green, healthy immaculate, effectively extend the viewing period of Fresh Cutting flower.By taking Samantha Sha rose as an example, in clear water
Generally at the 3-5 days, beginning was eclipsed for phase Samantha Sha rose in full bloom of middle cultivation, and one week withered, and 3% Fresh Cutting flower is added in clear water
Antistaling agent can make viewing period extend 7-9 days.
Sugar in the present invention improves flowering rate as exogenous nutrition donor for providing cut-flower growth energy, extends flower
Phase；Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are the important elements of flower growth, promote the speed of growth；Citric acid can effectively adjust the pH value of water body, enhancing
Scape water absorbing capacity keeps Fresh Cutting flower beautiful in colour；Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate is reducing agent, can effectively prevent cut-flower limb
Bottom nigrescence putrefactive phenomenon；Boric acid can inhibit respiration, blooming period prolonging；Bacteriostatic agent can inhibit bacterial reproduction and its generation
It thanks, prevents foreign body obstruction spray main pipe road.
The present invention provide a kind of nature, nonhazardous bacteriostatic agent, this kind of bacteriostatic agent is with Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, Chinese mugwort
The plants such as leaf, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are raw material, and of low cost, preparation process is simple, and fungistatic effect is notable, can significantly inhibit
Fresh Cutting flower cultivates the bacterial growth in solution, maintains solution water quality limpid, the human body to contact and environment nonhazardous effect
Fresh cut-flower antistaling agent preparation method provided by the invention is simple, it is only necessary to be uniformly mixed various raw materials.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes by weight：32 parts of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5.4
Part, 1.3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 14 parts of urea, 1.6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.1 parts of calcium chloride, 7.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent, 1.7 parts of boric acid, lemon
4.2 parts of acid, 4.3 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 18 parts of water.
The raw material of bacteriostatic agent includes by weight：4.3 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3.4 parts of dandelion, 4.8 parts of cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi 3.7
Part, 2.6 parts of orange peel, 1.2 parts of burdock, 1.9 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 307 parts of water.
The preparation method of bacteriostatic agent includes the following steps：
Step 1: weigh each raw material according to proportioning, and moisture, at A groups water and B group water, the weight ratio of A groups water and B group water is 1.3：
1, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, it is small to impregnate 0.8
When, in 105 DEG C of infusions 52 minutes, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, in 102 DEG C of infusions 57 minutes, liquid E is obtained by filtration；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes by weight：33 parts of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3.2
Part, 1.8 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 13 parts of urea, 1.7 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.9 parts of calcium chloride, 8.2 parts of bacteriostatic agent, 1.1 parts of boric acid, lemon
3.4 parts of acid, 5.6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 16 parts of water.
The raw material of bacteriostatic agent includes by weight：4.7 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3.8 parts of dandelion, 3.2 parts of cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi 4.3
Part, 2.8 parts of orange peel, 1.4 parts of burdock, 1.2 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 300 parts of water.
The preparation method of bacteriostatic agent includes the following steps：
Step 1: weigh each raw material according to proportioning, and moisture, at A groups water and B group water, the weight ratio of A groups water and B group water is 1.2：
1, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, it is small to impregnate 0.9
When, in 103 DEG C of infusions 54 minutes, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, in 107 DEG C of infusions 52 minutes, liquid E is obtained by filtration；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes by weight：31 parts of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6.8
Part, 2.2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 12 parts of urea, 1.1 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.4 parts of calcium chloride, 8.7 parts of bacteriostatic agent, 1.5 parts of boric acid, lemon
4.8 parts of acid, 4.9 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 17 parts of water.
The raw material of bacteriostatic agent includes by weight：5.1 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2.3 parts of dandelion, 3.7 parts of cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi 4.8
Part, 2.2 parts of orange peel, 1.6 parts of burdock, 1.4 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 290 parts of water.
The preparation method of bacteriostatic agent includes the following steps：
Step 1: weigh each raw material according to proportioning, and moisture, at A groups water and B group water, the weight ratio of A groups water and B group water is 1.3：
1, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, it is small to impregnate 0.6
When, in 107 DEG C of infusions 56 minutes, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, in 104 DEG C of infusions 56 minutes, liquid E is obtained by filtration；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, raw material includes by weight：34 parts of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4.6
Part, 2.7 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 11 parts of urea, 1.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.7 parts of calcium chloride, 6.4 parts of bacteriostatic agent, 1.3 parts of boric acid, lemon
3.7 parts of acid, 5.2 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 19 parts of water.
The raw material of bacteriostatic agent includes by weight：5.8 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2.7 parts of dandelion, 4.3 parts of cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi 3.2
Part, 2.4 parts of orange peel, 1.9 parts of burdock, 1.6 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 315 parts of water.
The preparation method of bacteriostatic agent includes the following steps：
Step 1: weigh each raw material according to proportioning, and moisture, at A groups water and B group water, the weight ratio of A groups water and B group water is 1.4：
1, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, it is small to impregnate 0.7
When, in 101 DEG C of infusions 58 minutes, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, in 106 DEG C of infusions 53 minutes, liquid E is obtained by filtration；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：30-35 parts of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
3-7 parts, 1-3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 10-15 parts of urea, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts of calcium chloride, 6-9 parts of bacteriostatic agent, boric acid 1-2
Part, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 4-6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 15-20 parts of water.
2. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：Grape
32 parts of sugar, 5.4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 14 parts of urea, 1.6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.1 parts of calcium chloride, bacteriostatic agent
7.5 parts, 1.7 parts of boric acid, 4.2 parts of citric acid, 4.3 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 18 parts of water.
3. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the raw material of the bacteriostatic agent is by weight
Measuring part includes：4-6 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2-4 parts of dandelion, 3-5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 3-5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2-3 parts of orange peel, 1-3 parts of burdock, bamboo
1-3 parts of leaf, 280-320 parts of water.
4. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent includes
Following steps：
Step 1: each raw material is weighed according to proportioning, and moisture is at A groups water and B group water, it is spare；
Step 2: Radix Isatidis, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, orange peel, burdock, the leaf of bamboo are added in A group water, 0.5-1 is impregnated
Hour, liquid C and solid D is obtained by filtration in infusion 50-60 minutes；
It is added in B group water Step 3: solid D will be obtained in step 2, liquid E is obtained by filtration in infusion 50-60 minutes；
Step 4: the liquid E obtained in the liquid C and step 3 that are obtained in step 2 is mixed, bacteriostatic agent is obtained.
5. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent, A
The weight ratio of group water and B group water is 1.2-1.4：1.
6. a kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent,
Step 2: the temperature of infusion is 100-108 DEG C in step 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729110.XA CN108496962A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729110.XA CN108496962A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108496962A true CN108496962A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63404275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729110.XA Pending CN108496962A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108496962A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655703A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 攀枝花学院 | Fresh cut flower preservative based on gentian aurea water extract and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH024561B2 (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1990-01-29 | Morishita Gijutsu Kenkyusho Kk | |
| CN104719451A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 郭杨城 | Method for extracting biological fresh keeping agent from traditional Chinese medicine, and application of biological fresh keeping agent in fruit freshness keeping |
| CN106259309A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-01-04 | 连云港秀景园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of compounding flower antistaling agent containing medicinal herb components |
| CN107396921A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州安特实业有限公司 | Fresh-preservative and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201810729110.XA patent/CN108496962A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH024561B2 (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1990-01-29 | Morishita Gijutsu Kenkyusho Kk | |
| CN104719451A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 郭杨城 | Method for extracting biological fresh keeping agent from traditional Chinese medicine, and application of biological fresh keeping agent in fruit freshness keeping |
| CN106259309A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-01-04 | 连云港秀景园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of compounding flower antistaling agent containing medicinal herb components |
| CN107396921A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州安特实业有限公司 | Fresh-preservative and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 作山若子: "《饮茶笔记》", 30 April 2015, 北京美术摄影出版社 * |
| 莎仁图雅等: "《插花艺术》", 30 April 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
| 陕西省标准局等: "《陕西省 医院制剂规范》", 31 October 1983, 陕西科学技术出版社 * |
| 韩长日等: "《饲料添加剂制造技术》", 28 February 2011, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655703A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 攀枝花学院 | Fresh cut flower preservative based on gentian aurea water extract and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112655703B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-05-24 | 攀枝花学院 | Fresh cut flower preservative based on gentiana rigescens water extract and preparation method and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103004755B (en) | Flower preservative | |
| CN106986682A (en) | Plant culture soil and its processing method | |
| CN103798228B (en) | A kind of flower antistaling agent containing polyglutamic acid or its salt | |
| CN103172438A (en) | Soiless culture nutrient solution | |
| CN103102200A (en) | Hydroponic nutrient solution for spinach | |
| CN107691001A (en) | A kind of method for improving peach graft survival rate | |
| CN104082355A (en) | Natural extract-containing plant growth accelerator | |
| Rahman et al. | Psidium guajava and Piper betle leaf extracts prolong vase life of cut carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) flowers | |
| CN103664312A (en) | Nutrient solution for arranged flowers | |
| CN103288513A (en) | Water planting nutrient solution for edible amaranth | |
| CN104478612A (en) | Freshness retaining nutrient solution for arranged flowers and preparation method | |
| CN108496962A (en) | A kind of fresh cut-flower antistaling agent | |
| CN108651445A (en) | A kind of Fresh Cutting flower bacteriostatic agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111802382A (en) | Fresh cut flower preservative prepared from melaleuca alternifolia essential oil | |
| CN104211463A (en) | Daylily water planting nutrient solution | |
| CN106954626A (en) | A kind of special fresh-keeping composition of compound flowers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106688843A (en) | Soilless planting method of cockscomb | |
| CN105993681A (en) | Potted fragrant apple tree nutrient soil preparation method | |
| CN104844365A (en) | Novel lactuca sativa water planting nutrient solution | |
| CN111205133A (en) | Special foliage fertilizer for golden camellia and preparation method and application thereof | |
| JPH0764665B2 (en) | Organic acid mineral solution for plant growth and its manufacturing method | |
| CN107935674A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer of insect pest | |
| CN113100240B (en) | Resistance inducer for inducing solanaceae crops to resist bacterial wilt as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN109275434A (en) | A kind of grape cuttage and seedling culture method | |
| CN108812007A (en) | A method of control Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180907 |