CN105993681A - Potted fragrant apple tree nutrient soil preparation method - Google Patents

Potted fragrant apple tree nutrient soil preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993681A
CN105993681A CN201610342494.0A CN201610342494A CN105993681A CN 105993681 A CN105993681 A CN 105993681A CN 201610342494 A CN201610342494 A CN 201610342494A CN 105993681 A CN105993681 A CN 105993681A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil
nutrient soil
nutrition soil
chinese medicine
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Pending
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CN201610342494.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金海鹰
顾春雷
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610342494.0A priority Critical patent/CN105993681A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a potted fragrant apple tree nutrient soil preparation method. The nutrient soil is prepared with, by weight, 3-5 parts of surface soil, 1-3 parts of river sand, 1-2.5 parts of bean curd residue, 0.25-0.5 parts of tobacco stem, 1-2 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue and 0.25-0.5 part of bone meal. The prepared nutrient soil is sterilized with the following steps: the nutrient soil is uniformly and thinly laid, and is subjected to sun exposure for 3-10 days; a 0.5% potassium permanganate solution is uniformly sprayed on the nutrient soil, and the mixture is continuously uniformly stirred; the soil is covered in a sealed manner with a plastic film, such that fermentation sterilization is carried out; after 1 day, the nutrient soil is turned, and drying is continued for 3 days; and 85g of sulfur is added to each cubic meter of the nutrient soil, such that the needed nutrient soil is obtained. The nutrient soil provided by the invention is prepared from commonly seen and easy-to-obtain substances in daily lives, and has a low price. The nutrient soil plays an important role in rooting and root-strengthening of the potted fragrant apple tree. With the nutrient soil, balanced fertility can be supplied for a long time. Also, drought resistance, cold resistance and disease resistance of tree bodies can be improved. Flower bud fullness, flowering and fruit setting can be promoted.

Description

A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the improvement of the Nutrition Soil formula of potted fruit tree.
Background technology
Fructus Mali pumilae (containing perfume) belongs to Rosaceae deciduous tree seeds, completely sets the fragrance of a flower spring, and spire is dark green, and summer is flourishing.Autumn gold leaf arnotto, winter dormancy fallen leaves, the most considerable flower, see fruit but also can pluck and economic well-being of workers and staff can be obtained.Being one of northern China fruit tree chief species, part can do green tree species, can play significant role for economic development.
Potted apple (containing perfume), had the areas such as the longest tree planting history, particularly North China before the present invention makes.Mainly doing stock to be used, part kind has a practicality, moves into field and plants with a long history, and there is the biggest potted plant plant in existing small part area, and is mainly distributed Hebei Province.But there is presently no and potted plant successfully report containing sweeting.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of compound method making the potted plant Nutrition Soil well grown containing sweeting tree.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, it comprises the steps:
A. it is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 ~ 5 parts, river sand: 1 ~ 3 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 ~ 2.5 part, cabo: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 ~ 2 part, bone meal: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part;
B. the Nutrition Soil prepared is carried out sunning sterilization: be placed on by Nutrition Soil on mattess or iron plate and uniformly and superficially shakeout, solar exposure 3-10 days;
C. pharmacy disinfection: the potassium permanganate solution with 0.5% is sprayed on Nutrition Soil equably, continuous uniform stirs, the most in heaps, covers tightly sealing with Polypropylence Sheet and carries out fermentation sterilization, stirs one time of nutrition soil, then dry in the sun 3 days after 1 day;
D. Cosan sterilization: add 85 grams of Cosans on the Nutrition Soil of every cubic metre, with disinfection soil and neutralize alkalescence, i.e. prepares desired nutritional soil.
As further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 2 parts, bone meal: 0.5 part.
As further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 5 parts, river sand: 1 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
As further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
As further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2.5 parts, cabo: 0.25 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.25 part.
As further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 3 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 part, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
What the present invention obtained have the beneficial effect that 1, the formula components of the present invention belongs to material the most common in daily life, that be easily obtained, and price is relatively low.
2, the Nutrition Soil of the present invention serves important function for potted apple tree strong root of taking root.
3, the Nutrition Soil of the present invention can play the effect of the fertility persistently providing equilibrium.
4, the Nutrition Soil of the present invention can improve the tree drought resisting of body, cold-resistant, disease-resistant ability, promotes bud satiation, promotees flower achievement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment one: a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, it comprises the steps:
A. it is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 ~ 5 parts, river sand: 1 ~ 3 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 ~ 2.5 part, cabo: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 ~ 2 part, bone meal: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part;
B. the Nutrition Soil prepared is carried out sunning sterilization: be placed on by Nutrition Soil on mattess or iron plate and uniformly and superficially shakeout, solar exposure 3-10 days, can kill pathogenic bacteria spore, mycelia, worm's ovum, adult and nematicide;
C. pharmacy disinfection: the potassium permanganate solution with 0.5% is sprayed on Nutrition Soil equably, continuous uniform stirs, the most in heaps, covers tightly sealing with Polypropylence Sheet and carries out fermentation sterilization, stirs one time of nutrition soil, then dry in the sun 3 days after 1 day;
D. Cosan sterilization: add 85 grams of Cosans on the Nutrition Soil of every cubic metre, with disinfection soil and neutralize alkalescence, i.e. prepares desired nutritional soil.
Embodiment two, as further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, above-mentioned steps is the most constant, and step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 2 parts, bone meal: 0.5 part.
Embodiment three, as further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, above-mentioned steps is the most constant, and step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 5 parts, river sand: 1 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
Embodiment four, as further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, above-mentioned steps is the most constant, and step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
Embodiment five, as further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, above-mentioned steps is the most constant, and step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2.5 parts, cabo: 0.25 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.25 part.
Embodiment six, as further describing above-mentioned a kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, above-mentioned steps is the most constant, and step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 3 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 part, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
The effect of above-mentioned material is as follows:
Ground surface soil: provide basis to the growth promoter of fruit tree, and soil granular is preferable, rich in organic matter, water conservation fertilizer conservation.
River sand: can improve the physical behavior of soil, strengthens the permeability of soil.
Glycine max (L.) Merr.: containing abundant organic matter and protein, be good biological nitrogen fertilizer, and be slow-releasing fertilizer.
Cabo: a kind of natural nuisanceless organic fertilizer, rich in organic and biological clamps, acts on the root of plant, also has effect of anthelmintic and parasite killing.
Chinese medicine slag: rich in abundant organic matter, has certain nitrogen, phosphorus, the nutrient of potash fertilizer the most afterwards, can play and improve Soil structure, increase the effect of soil fertility.
Bone meal: can reduce the acidity of soil, plays the effect replenished the calcium to plant.
The Nutrition Soil of the present invention after sterilization is directly loadable in basin, implant downgraded containing sweeting tree, the potted plant tree growth rate containing sweeting is fast and healthy and strong, the most potted plant go out fruit individual big and in good taste, sugariness height.
Below it is only the preferred embodiment of the application; equivalent technical solutions on this basis and in technical scope disclosed in this invention; change that any those familiar with the art is readily apparent that or replacement, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A. it is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 ~ 5 parts, river sand: 1 ~ 3 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 ~ 2.5 part, cabo: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 ~ 2 part, bone meal: 0.25 ~ 0.5 part;
B. the Nutrition Soil prepared is carried out sunning sterilization: be placed on by Nutrition Soil on mattess or iron plate and uniformly and superficially shakeout, solar exposure 3-10 days;
C. pharmacy disinfection: the potassium permanganate solution with 0.5% is sprayed on Nutrition Soil equably, continuous uniform stirs, the most in heaps, covers tightly sealing with Polypropylence Sheet and carries out fermentation sterilization, stirs one time of nutrition soil, then dry in the sun 3 days after 1 day;
D. Cosan sterilization: add 85 grams of Cosans on the Nutrition Soil of every cubic metre, with disinfection soil and neutralize alkalescence, i.e. prepares desired nutritional soil.
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 3 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 2 parts, bone meal: 0.5 part.
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 5 parts, river sand: 1 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2 parts, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 2.5 parts, cabo: 0.25 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.25 part.
A kind of potted plant compound method containing sweeting tree Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step A is made into by following ratio of weight and number: ground surface soil: 4 parts, river sand: 3 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr.: 1 part, cabo: 0.5 part, Chinese medicine slag: 1 part, bone meal: 0.5 part.
CN201610342494.0A 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Potted fragrant apple tree nutrient soil preparation method Pending CN105993681A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747900A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-31 贺春香 A kind of Nutrition Soil kind attached bag and preparation method thereof
CN107129369A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-05 王亮 Cherry nutrition soil
CN107750887A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-06 成都金川田农机制造有限公司 A kind of potted fruit tree Nutrition Soil

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101627699A (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-01-20 郑州大学 Method for planting edible fungi and producing artificial grass peat by using cabo
CN103553769A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-02-05 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 Potting nutrient soil
CN103650855A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 倪卫红 Artificial cultivation method of wild pinellia
CN105075649A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-11-25 柳州市园林科学研究所 Propagation method of bougainvillea spectabilis brasiliensis in Liuzhou region

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101627699A (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-01-20 郑州大学 Method for planting edible fungi and producing artificial grass peat by using cabo
CN103553769A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-02-05 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 Potting nutrient soil
CN103650855A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 倪卫红 Artificial cultivation method of wild pinellia
CN105075649A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-11-25 柳州市园林科学研究所 Propagation method of bougainvillea spectabilis brasiliensis in Liuzhou region

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747900A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-31 贺春香 A kind of Nutrition Soil kind attached bag and preparation method thereof
CN107129369A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-05 王亮 Cherry nutrition soil
CN107750887A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-06 成都金川田农机制造有限公司 A kind of potted fruit tree Nutrition Soil

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Application publication date: 20161012