CN108496862A - Golden pearl cultivation method - Google Patents
Golden pearl cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108496862A CN108496862A CN201810303447.4A CN201810303447A CN108496862A CN 108496862 A CN108496862 A CN 108496862A CN 201810303447 A CN201810303447 A CN 201810303447A CN 108496862 A CN108496862 A CN 108496862A
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- freshwater mussel
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- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010984 cultured pearl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 copper amino acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000382825 Cristaria plicata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002726 cyst fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
- A01K61/56—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels for pearl production
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0333—Genetically modified invertebrates, e.g. transgenic, polyploid
- A01K67/0334—Genetically modified Molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/132—Heterocyclic compounds containing only one nitrogen as hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/03—Animals modified by random mutagenesis, e.g. using ENU, chemicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2227/00—Animals characterised by species
- A01K2227/70—Invertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of golden pearl cultivation method, including the pretreatment of male parent and female parent, the processing for hybridizing freshwater mussel, freshwater mussel of performing the operation selection and inserted sheet plant core, prepared by the bait for object of growing cultured pearls, hanging culture process management.For the present invention by handling Parent, then hybridization effectively improves the synchronism of quality, and improves hatching rate, reduces repulsion mutual in population；And the yield of gold pearl is effectively increased, and because copper-containing substance is by encapsulation, aquatic environment is polluted small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water pearl culture technical fields, and in particular to a kind of gold pearl realizes the training of mass production
Educate method.
Background technology
Gold pearl has unique visual effect, gives pleasing feeling, increases again when as wearing ornaments
It is expensive with it is magnificent, make the upper class of artistic value, commodity value, value of appreciation and the reserve value of pearl, greatly meet people
Fashion pursuit of people.The yield of gold pearl is few, expensive, and substantially belongs to sea-farming, about freshwater aquiculture
Golden pearl generally by dyeing obtain.
CN2013102450164 discloses a kind of golden pearl cultivation method, this method use by egg pericarp soak,
The treatment fluid that Huangyan stone solution, Caulis Spatholobi root soak, parasitic podomere soak, rock peak honey solution are configured to pearl core at
After reason, pearl core is inserted into live body pearl shellfish, then routinely cultural method cultivates, by the cultivation of 1-2, the pearl harvested is in
Existing transparent or semitransparent gold, it is glittering and translucent, with the color and luster that treatment fluid component content is different and culturing time is different, golden
Having shallow has depth.
Invention content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of appreciation gold pearl cultivation sides
Method, to realize that gold pearl mass production provides the foundation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：Golden pearl cultivation method includes the following steps：
（1）The pretreatment of male parent and female parent：It is male parent, inner casing that health, ripe 4 ages and the above inner casing, which are selected, in lily beautiful freshwater mussel
It is female parent in golden cristaria plicata, the maternal quantity ratio with male parent is 1:10-20, male parent is individually fed with maternal before mating
It supports, and before hybridization 30-50 days, heeling-in LRH-A 0.5-1.0mg/ in the abdominal foot of beautiful freshwater mussel male parent, for promoting to send out
Educate synchronization；Then male parent is surrounded maternal hanging culture by male and female ratio to be cultivated together to natural hybridization fertilization farrowing, must hybridized
Freshwater mussel, it is spare；
（2）Hybridize the processing of freshwater mussel：Step will be passed through（1）The hybridization freshwater mussel of gained conventionally cultivates into 6-8cm, then to miscellaneous
Freshwater mussel is handed over to carry out live body radiation, radiation source is cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 2.2-2.5 Wa/㎡, radiated time 20-30min, is continued
It is spare after cultivating 1-2 months；
（3）The selection of operation freshwater mussel plants core with inserted sheet：Select step（2）Middle shell front end has coloured freshwater mussel as small pieces freshwater mussel, no face
Then the freshwater mussel of color carries out inserted sheet or plants core, the method that inserted sheet plants core is same as conventional method as the receptor freshwater mussel for planting piece；
（4）Grow cultured pearls object bait prepare：First, it is by weight ratio copper amino acid chelate 30-50%, amino acid chelated calcium 10-
20%, water-soluble porphyrin compound 20-40%, sodium phosphate 10-30% mix to contain copper liquid and secondly conventionally prepare cupric
Microcapsules, the wherein cyst fluid of microcapsules are containing copper liquid；Finally cupric microcapsules are added according to the weight adding proportion of 20-30%
In the conventional bait for entering pearl culturing clam, to be made；
（5）Hanging culture process management：Start to feed step in slotting core operation consent 0.8-1.5（4）The bait of preparation, after inserting core operation
Recuperation continues to feed after 20-30 days, until pearl is formed completely.
Preferably, in step（5）In, use light-illuminating pearl culturing clam, intensity of illumination 600- after the operation of slotting core
800LX/㎡/d。
Preferably, after carrying out inserting core operation recuperation a period of time, pearl culturing clam is taken out, is carried out in relative closure environment
Live body radiates, and radiation source is still cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 1.0-1.2 Wa/㎡, radiated time 10-15min.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：
1, by handling Parent, then hybridization effectively improves the synchronism of quality, and improves hatching rate（95% with
On）, reduce repulsion mutual in population；
2, the bait of cupric microcapsules is fed, stablizes the secretion of gold pearl matter, effectively increases the yield of gold pearl（90%
More than）, and because copper-containing substance is by encapsulation, aquatic environment is polluted small.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the technology contents of the present invention are further elaborated, but do not constitute the limit to its right
System.
Embodiment one
The golden pearl cultivation method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
（1）The pretreatment of male parent and female parent：It is male parent that health, the above inner casing of ripe 4 ages, which are selected, in lily beautiful freshwater mussel, healthy,
Maturation 4 is more than age and inner casing in golden cristaria plicata is female parent, and the maternal quantity ratio with male parent is 1:10, the father before mating
This individually feeds with maternal, and before hybridization 50 days, and heeling-in LRH-A 0.5mg/ only, are used in the abdominal foot of beautiful freshwater mussel male parent
Development is promoted to synchronize；Then male parent maternal hanging culture is surrounded by male and female ratio to be cultivated together to natural hybridization fertilization farrowing,
Freshwater mussel must be hybridized, it is spare；
（2）Hybridize the processing of freshwater mussel：Step will be passed through（1）The hybridization freshwater mussel of gained conventionally cultivates into 8cm, then to hybridization
Freshwater mussel carries out live body radiation, and radiation source is cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 2.2 Wa/㎡, radiated time 30min, continues cultivation 2 months
Afterwards, spare；
（3）The selection of operation freshwater mussel plants core with inserted sheet：Select step（2）Middle shell front end has coloured freshwater mussel as small pieces freshwater mussel, no face
Then the freshwater mussel of color carries out inserted sheet or plants core, the method that inserted sheet plants core is same as conventional method as the receptor freshwater mussel for planting piece；
（4）Grow cultured pearls object bait prepare：First, it is by weight ratio copper amino acid chelate 50%, amino acid chelated calcium 20%, water
Dissolubility porphyrin compound 20%, sodium phosphate 10% mixes to contain copper liquid and secondly conventionally prepares cupric microcapsules, wherein
The cyst fluid of microcapsules is containing copper liquid；Cupric microcapsules are finally added into the routine of pearl culturing clam according to 30% weight adding proportion
In bait, to be made；
（5）Hanging culture process management：Start to feed step within 0.8 year in slotting core operation consent（4）The bait of preparation, slotting core recuperate after an operation
Continue to feed after 30 days, until pearl is formed completely；And use light-illuminating pearl culturing clam, entire hanging culture mistake after the operation of slotting core
It is irradiated in journey, intensity of illumination is 600-800LX/ ㎡/d.
Embodiment two
The golden pearl cultivation method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
（1）The pretreatment of male parent and female parent：It is male parent that health, ripe 4 ages and inner casing, which are selected, in lily beautiful freshwater mussel, health, at
Ripe 4 age and inner casing are in that golden cristaria plicata is female parent, and maternal and male parent quantity ratio is 1:20, before mating male parent with
It is maternal individually to feed, and before hybridization 30 days, heeling-in LRH-A 1.0mg/ in the abdominal foot of beautiful freshwater mussel male parent, for promoting
Development synchronizes；Then male parent is surrounded maternal hanging culture by male and female ratio to be cultivated together to natural hybridization fertilization farrowing, is obtained miscellaneous
Freshwater mussel is handed over, it is spare；
（2）Hybridize the processing of freshwater mussel：Step will be passed through（1）The hybridization freshwater mussel of gained conventionally cultivates into 6cm, then to hybridization
Freshwater mussel carries out live body radiation, and radiation source is cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 2.5 Wa/㎡, radiated time 20min, continues cultivation 1 month
Afterwards, spare；
（3）The selection of operation freshwater mussel plants core with inserted sheet：Select step（2）Middle shell front end has coloured freshwater mussel as small pieces freshwater mussel, no face
Then the freshwater mussel of color carries out inserted sheet or plants core, the method that inserted sheet plants core is same as conventional method as the receptor freshwater mussel for planting piece；
（4）Grow cultured pearls object bait prepare：First, it is by weight ratio copper amino acid chelate 30%, amino acid chelated calcium 10%, water
Dissolubility porphyrin compound 30%, sodium phosphate 30% mixes to contain copper liquid and secondly conventionally prepares cupric microcapsules, wherein
The cyst fluid of microcapsules is containing copper liquid；Cupric microcapsules are finally added into the routine of pearl culturing clam according to 20% weight adding proportion
In bait, to be made；
（5）Hanging culture process management：Start to feed step within 1.5 years in slotting core operation consent（4）The bait of preparation, slotting core recuperate after an operation
Continue to feed after 20 days, until pearl is formed completely；And after carrying out inserting core operation recuperation 30 days, pearl culturing clam is taken out,
Live body radiation is carried out in relative closure environment, radiation source is still cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 1.2 Wa/㎡, radiated time 10min.
Claims (3)
1. golden pearl cultivation method includes the following steps：
（1）The pretreatment of male parent and female parent：It is male parent, inner casing that health, ripe 4 ages and the above inner casing, which are selected, in lily beautiful freshwater mussel
It is female parent in golden cristaria plicata, the maternal quantity ratio with male parent is 1:10-20, male parent is individually fed with maternal before mating
It supports, and before hybridization 30-50 days, heeling-in LRH-A 0.5-1.0mg/ in the abdominal foot of beautiful freshwater mussel male parent, for promoting to send out
Educate synchronization；Then male parent is surrounded maternal hanging culture by male and female ratio to be cultivated together to natural hybridization fertilization farrowing, must hybridized
Freshwater mussel, it is spare；
（2）Hybridize the processing of freshwater mussel：Step will be passed through（1）The hybridization freshwater mussel of gained conventionally cultivates into 6-8cm, then to miscellaneous
Freshwater mussel is handed over to carry out live body radiation, radiation source is cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is 2.2-2.5 Wa/㎡, radiated time 20-30min, is continued
It is spare after cultivating 1-2 months；
（3）The selection of operation freshwater mussel plants core with inserted sheet：Select step（2）Middle shell front end has coloured freshwater mussel as small pieces freshwater mussel, no face
Then the freshwater mussel of color carries out inserted sheet or plants core, the method that inserted sheet plants core is same as conventional method as the receptor freshwater mussel for planting piece；
（4）Grow cultured pearls object bait prepare：First, it is by weight ratio copper amino acid chelate 30-50%, amino acid chelated calcium 10-
20%, water-soluble porphyrin compound 20-40%, sodium phosphate 10-30% mix to contain copper liquid and secondly conventionally prepare cupric
Microcapsules, the wherein cyst fluid of microcapsules are containing copper liquid；Finally cupric microcapsules are added according to the weight adding proportion of 20-30%
In the conventional bait for entering pearl culturing clam, to be made；
（5）Hanging culture process management：Start to feed step in slotting core operation consent 0.8-1.5（4）The bait of preparation, after inserting core operation
Recuperation continues to feed after 20-30 days, until pearl is formed completely.
2. golden pearl cultivation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step（5）In, after the operation of slotting core
It is 600-800LX/ ㎡/d to use light-illuminating pearl culturing clam, intensity of illumination.
3. golden pearl cultivation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carry out insert core operation recuperation one section when
Between after, pearl culturing clam is taken out, live body radiation is carried out in relative closure environment, radiation source is still cobalt substance, and radiation intensity is
1.0-1.2 Wa/㎡, radiated time 10-15min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810303447.4A CN108496862A (en) | 2018-04-07 | 2018-04-07 | Golden pearl cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810303447.4A CN108496862A (en) | 2018-04-07 | 2018-04-07 | Golden pearl cultivation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108496862A true CN108496862A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63380477
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810303447.4A Withdrawn CN108496862A (en) | 2018-04-07 | 2018-04-07 | Golden pearl cultivation method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931329A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-11 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for cultivating golden yellow free nucleated pearls |
| CN113693000A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 广东海洋大学 | Production method of steel gray pearls |
-
2018
- 2018-04-07 CN CN201810303447.4A patent/CN108496862A/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 小林新二郎等: "《珍珠的研究》", 31 January 1966, 农业出版社 * |
| 张根芳等: "珍珠颜色和贝克珍珠层颜色研究进展", 《动物学杂志》 * |
| 李平等: "《香稻的理由与技术》", 30 June 2011, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
| 罗景桂: "《放射生物学》", 30 October 1996, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931329A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-11 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for cultivating golden yellow free nucleated pearls |
| CN113693000A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 广东海洋大学 | Production method of steel gray pearls |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |