CN108477042A - A kind of cray pond breeding method - Google Patents
A kind of cray pond breeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108477042A CN108477042A CN201810553174.9A CN201810553174A CN108477042A CN 108477042 A CN108477042 A CN 108477042A CN 201810553174 A CN201810553174 A CN 201810553174A CN 108477042 A CN108477042 A CN 108477042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cray
- water
- culture pond
- pond
- breeding method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000207867 Pistia stratiotes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006440 Pistia stratiotes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004590 Potamogeton malaianus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001123263 Zostera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to crays to cultivate field, and specifically a kind of cray pond breeding method is as follows:(1) the standby pool;(2) it clears up;(3) fixing bracket;(4) shelter is set;(5) loam;(6) seed selection water plant;(7) it sterilizes;(8) it launches;(9) it feeds;(10) it has additional nutrients;(11) water is changed in oxygenation;(12) increase shelling number;(13) it catches;Cray layering masking is realized using the transverse slat on the holder and holder of setting, is improved the breeding spaces of culture pond bottom, is increased the breeding spaces of culture pond;Compost is special facture, full of nutrition and burrow convenient for cray;It is stimulated using electric current so that the growth rate of cray gets a promotion, increase raiser takes in.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crays to cultivate field, specifically a kind of cray pond breeding method.
Background technology
Present cray market is burning hot, and the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand usually occurs in busy season summer, but each culture pond
Cultivation limited amount, excessive dispensing cray seedling can cause culture pond bottom resource allocation unevenness so as to cause cray
Contention fight phenomenon, this has a great impact for the yield of cray, how to improve the yield of cray and becomes and need now
It solves the problems, such as.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of cray pond breeding method.
A kind of cray pond breeding method, is as follows:
(1) the standby pool:Prepare a cement pit as culture pond;
(2) it clears up:Culture pond bottom is cleared up, extra sundries is removed so that culture pond bottom is smooth;
(3) fixing bracket:Preparing a holder (1) makes the bottom for being screwed in culture pond, is arranged on holder (1)
There are several transverse slats (1a), the hole eye of several leaks is set on transverse slat (1a);
(4) shelter is set:Multiple natural or artificial shells with curvature are placed on transverse slat (1a) as small dragon
The shelter of shrimp;
(5) loam:It is laid with the several layers of sandy soil with detritus in the bottom of culture pond, the every layer of sterilization that be exposed to the sun is superimposed down again
One layer;
(6) seed selection water plant:Water lettuce, water hyacinth, p.malaianus, duckweed and the happiness of eel grass class cray are planted when discharging water
The careless class of food;
(7) it sterilizes:The saline sook sterilizing of 4%-6% is carried out to the shrimp seedling that needs cultivate;
(8) it launches:Start to launch shrimp seedling after water plant emerges;
(9) it feeds:Shrimp seedling 30 minutes is launched to starting to feed food after forty minutes, in shrimp seedling 2 months or less, fed small
Shrimp feed feeds big shrimp feed after shrimp seedling has been grown up 2 months;
(10) it has additional nutrients:Periodically feed nutritive water;
(11) water is changed in oxygenation:It adds aerator and water pumper and dissolved oxygen amount and fresh and alive degree is increased to the water of culture pond;
(12) increase shelling number:Using electro photoluminescence so that cray shelling is to improve growth rate;
(13) it catches:Using fishing private network to being caught at shrimp.
It goes forward to observe the logical of cray upgrowth situation for ease of raiser in the middle part of holder (1) in the step (3)
Hole.
The sandy soil of detritus in the step (5) are decomposed straw, fertile soil and the mixing of appropriate sand
It is made.
The density of water plant in the step (6) occupies the 50%-60% of culture pond.
Nutritive water in the step (10) is the solution containing protein.
Electro photoluminescence in the step (12) is to stimulate cray using electric current, makes cray in the vibrations process of electric current
In take off shell improve growth rate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Cray layering masking is realized using the transverse slat on the holder and holder of setting, is carried
The high breeding spaces of culture pond bottom, increase the breeding spaces of culture pond;Compost is special facture, full of nutrition and just
It burrows in cray;It is stimulated using electric current so that the growth rate of cray gets a promotion, increase raiser takes in.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, below it is right
The present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cray pond breeding method, is as follows:
(1) the standby pool:Prepare a cement pit as culture pond;
(2) it clears up:Culture pond bottom is cleared up, extra sundries is removed so that culture pond bottom is smooth;
(3) fixing bracket:Preparing a holder (1) makes the bottom for being screwed in culture pond, is arranged on holder (1)
There are several transverse slats (1a), the hole eye of several leaks is set on transverse slat (1a);
(4) shelter is set:Multiple natural or artificial shells with curvature are placed on transverse slat (1a) as small dragon
The shelter of shrimp;
(5) loam:It is laid with the several layers of sandy soil with detritus in the bottom of culture pond, the every layer of sterilization that be exposed to the sun is superimposed down again
One layer;
(6) seed selection water plant:Water lettuce, water hyacinth, p.malaianus, duckweed and the happiness of eel grass class cray are planted when discharging water
The careless class of food;
(7) it sterilizes:The saline sook sterilizing of 4%-6% is carried out to the shrimp seedling that needs cultivate;
(8) it launches:Start to launch shrimp seedling after water plant emerges;
(9) it feeds:Shrimp seedling 30 minutes is launched to starting to feed food after forty minutes, in shrimp seedling 2 months or less, fed small
Shrimp feed feeds big shrimp feed after shrimp seedling has been grown up 2 months;
(10) it has additional nutrients:Periodically feed nutritive water;
(11) water is changed in oxygenation:It adds aerator and water pumper and dissolved oxygen amount and fresh and alive degree is increased to the water of culture pond;
(12) increase shelling number:Using electro photoluminescence so that cray shelling is to improve growth rate;
(13) it catches:Using fishing private network to being caught at shrimp.
It goes forward to observe the logical of cray upgrowth situation for ease of raiser in the middle part of holder (1) in the step (3)
Hole.
Cray layering masking is realized using the transverse slat 1a on the holder 1 and holder 1 of setting, improves culture pond bottom
Breeding spaces increase the breeding spaces of culture pond.
Compost is special facture, full of nutrition and burrow convenient for cray.
The sandy soil of detritus in the step (5) are decomposed straw, fertile soil and the mixing of appropriate sand
It is made.
The density of water plant in the step (6) occupies the 50%-60% of culture pond.
Nutritive water in the step (10) is the solution containing protein.
Electro photoluminescence in the step (12) is to stimulate cray using electric current, makes cray in the vibrations process of electric current
In take off shell improve growth rate.
It is stimulated using electric current so that the growth rate of cray gets a promotion, increase raiser takes in.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cray pond breeding method, it is characterised in that:It is as follows:
(1) the standby pool:Prepare a cement pit as culture pond;
(2) it clears up:Culture pond bottom is cleared up, extra sundries is removed so that culture pond bottom is smooth;
(3) fixing bracket:Preparing a holder (1) makes the bottom for being screwed in culture pond, and number is provided on holder (1)
The hole eye of several leaks is arranged on transverse slat (1a) for a transverse slat (1a);
(4) shelter is set:Multiple natural or artificial shells with curvature are placed on transverse slat (1a) as cray
Shelter;
(5) loam:It is laid with the several layers of sandy soil with detritus in the bottom of culture pond, the every layer of sterilization that be exposed to the sun is superimposed next again
Layer;
(6) seed selection water plant:Water lettuce, water hyacinth, p.malaianus, duckweed and eel grass class cray eating are planted when discharging water
Careless class;
(7) it sterilizes:The saline sook sterilizing of 4%-6% is carried out to the shrimp seedling that needs cultivate;
(8) it launches:Start to launch shrimp seedling after water plant emerges;
(9) it feeds:Shrimp seedling 30 minutes is launched to starting to feed food after forty minutes, in shrimp seedling 2 months or less, feeds shrimp and raise
Material, after shrimp seedling has been grown up 2 months, feeds big shrimp feed;
(10) it has additional nutrients:Periodically feed nutritive water;
(11) water is changed in oxygenation:It adds aerator and water pumper and dissolved oxygen amount and fresh and alive degree is increased to the water of culture pond;
(12) increase shelling number:Using electro photoluminescence so that cray shelling is to improve growth rate;
(13) it catches:Using fishing private network to being caught at shrimp.
2. a kind of cray pond breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (3)
It goes forward to observe the through-hole of cray upgrowth situation for ease of raiser in the middle part of holder (1).
3. a kind of cray pond breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (5)
The sandy soil of detritus are that decomposed straw, fertile soil and appropriate sand are mixed.
4. a kind of cray pond breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (6)
The density of water plant occupies the 50%-60% of culture pond.
5. a kind of cray pond breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (10)
Nutritive water is the solution containing protein.
6. a kind of cray pond breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (12)
Electro photoluminescence is to stimulate cray using electric current, so that cray is taken off shell during the vibrations of electric current and improves growth rate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810553174.9A CN108477042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of cray pond breeding method |
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CN201810553174.9A CN108477042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of cray pond breeding method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108477042A true CN108477042A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63351044
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810553174.9A Pending CN108477042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of cray pond breeding method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109315326A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 江西和乐园生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN110326580A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-15 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system |
CN110622897A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 山东盛龙威湖农业科技发展有限公司 | Indoor ecological breeding rack and indoor crayfish breeding method |
CN111771797A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-16 | 吴俊贤 | Feeding device of aquaculture farm |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810553174.9A patent/CN108477042A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109315326A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 江西和乐园生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN111771797A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-16 | 吴俊贤 | Feeding device of aquaculture farm |
CN110326580A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-15 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system |
CN110622897A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 山东盛龙威湖农业科技发展有限公司 | Indoor ecological breeding rack and indoor crayfish breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |