CN110326580A - A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system - Google Patents

A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110326580A
CN110326580A CN201910711224.6A CN201910711224A CN110326580A CN 110326580 A CN110326580 A CN 110326580A CN 201910711224 A CN201910711224 A CN 201910711224A CN 110326580 A CN110326580 A CN 110326580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cray
burrows
bag
cabinet
cave
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Application number
CN201910711224.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110326580B (en
Inventor
谭秀慧
李佳佳
黄鸿兵
陈友明
孙敏
吴蓓琦
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province
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Priority to CN201910711224.6A priority Critical patent/CN110326580B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

It burrows system the invention discloses a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture, it include: cabinet, connect several caves bag of the cabinet, connect the lifting assembly of the cave bag, one opening of cave bag setting, and opening connection water channel, feeding port is set above the sink, water part is set in the cave bag, one end of the water part is protruded into the sink, the lifting assembly includes at least pulley, traction element, the closed end of one end connection cave bag of the traction element, pulley described in the free end solderless wrapped connection of the traction element, roll shaft is arranged in the angle of the cave bag and the cabinet;The present invention realizes three-dimensional culture, increases cultivation amount, saves space, burrows and burrow convenient for cray, facilitate fishing, prevents cray climbing from escaping.

Description

A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system
Technical field
It burrows system the present invention relates to crayfish breeding technique more particularly to a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture.
Background technique
Cray is suitble to live in the wetland, lake and stream that water body is shallower, water plant is rich, and cray happiness yin is not liked Light, different phase requires living environment different during the growth process, and cray needs in breeding, and when hiding natural enemy It burrows and burrows, cray has stronger climbing ability, needs that anti-climbing device is arranged in pond bank.
As demand of the people to cray increases, it is essential to propagate artificially, propagates cray artificially, often water Pool cultivated, water pool inner water is deeper, and area is big, shades at high cost, if anti-climbing device is arranged on the slope of pond bank, it will It influences cray to burrow, cray is burrowed in bank slope, also will affect the fastness of bank slope, and the too depth that cray cave is beaten is not easy It captures.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, the cray for providing a kind of three-dimensional culture burrows system, realizes three-dimensional Cultivation increases cultivation amount, saves space, burrows and burrow convenient for cray, facilitate fishing, prevents cray climbing from escaping.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system, packet Include: cabinet connects several caves bag of the cabinet, connects the lifting assembly of the cave bag, which is characterized in that the cave bag is set An opening, and opening connection water channel are set, feeding port is set above the sink, water part is set in the cave bag, it is described One end of water part is protruded into the sink, and the lifting assembly is arranged above the cabinet, and the lifting assembly is at least Including pulley, traction element, the closed end of one end connection cave bag of the traction element, the free end solderless wrapped connection of the traction element Roll shaft is arranged in the angle of the pulley, the cave bag and the cabinet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cave bag accommodating chamber made of silica gel is provided with soil or sandstone.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water part can be extradited in the water in sink to cave bag, keep cave The material that non-woven fabrics, sponge etc. have adsorption function can be used in the humidity of soil or sandstone in bag, the water part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intracorporal cray of case can burrow in the soil or sandstone.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the traction element can be driven by lifting cave bag adjust angle and Rope, steel wire etc. can be used in bending degree, the traction element.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roll shaft can be scrolled up and down or be moved left and right along cabinet exterior, be changed The form of the cave bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intracavitary several partitions of setting of magazine ac, the partition horizontal interval Arrangement, is divided into multiple cavities for the magazine ac chamber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sink is connected the cabinet and cave bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet connects water pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet connects heating tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet setting oxygenation hole connects aerating machine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, algae is put into the cabinet for sunshade.
The invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention can be realized three-dimensional culture cray, save breeding spaces, meets cray breeding period and burrows and burrow Habit, according to demand flexibly adjust cave bag angle, it is easy to use, it is at low cost.
(2) present invention is using the bag of cave made of silica gel, and it can be soil or sandstone that cray burrows that cave bag, which is provided with, Cave bag can change its shape and angle with lifting assembly and roll shaft, and formation is more in line with the angle that cray burrows.
(3) water part is set in the bag of cave in the present invention, the water logging in sink can be contaminated and is adsorbed onto cave bag soil sand Shi Zhong keeps the humidity of soil, burrows convenient for cray, improves breeding amount.
(4) be put into water and algae in raising middle flask body of the present invention, algae provide not only oxygen can also sunshade, be cray Good living environment is provided, algae can also be preyed on convenient in cray climbing screw clamp.
(5) multiple breeding spaces, independent breeding spaces, convenient for catching small dragon are separated by partition in water tank in the present invention Shrimp reduces the mutual predation between cray, and reduces the disease incidence of cray, improves yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: cabinet 1;Cave bag 2;Sink 3;Feeding port 4;Roll shaft 5;Pulley 6;Traction element 7;Heating tube 8;Water part 9。
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail, these attached drawings are simplified signal Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other part when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
The system as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows, comprising: cabinet 1 connects cabinet 1 several Cave bag 2, the lifting assembly of connection cave bag 2, which is characterized in that 2 setting of cave bag, one opening, and opening connection water channel 3, sink 3 Feeding port 4 is arranged in top, water part 9 is arranged in cave bag 2, one end of water part 9 is protruded into sink 3, the lifting assembly It is arranged above the cabinet, lifting assembly includes at least pulley 6, traction element 7, one end connection cave bag 2 of traction element 7 Roll shaft 5 is arranged in closed end, the free end solderless wrapped connection pulley 6 of traction element 7, cave bag 2 and the angle of cabinet 1.
2 accommodating chambers of bag of cave made of silica gel are provided with soil sandstone, and sink 3 is connected cabinet 1 and cave bag 2, and non-woven fabrics can It extradites in the water to cave bag 2 in sink 3, keeps the humidity of the soil or sandstone in cave bag 2, the cray in cabinet 1 can be It burrows in soil sandstone.
Traction rope can drive 2 adjusting angle of cave bag and bending degree, roll shaft 5 can be along 1 outer wall of cabinet by lifting Lower rolling moves left and right, and changes the form of cave bag 2.
Several partitions of setting in 1 accommodating chamber of cabinet, partition horizontal interval arrangement, are divided into multiple chambers for 1 accommodating chamber of cabinet Body, cabinet 1 connect water pipe, are able to carry out the adjusting of moisture, and cabinet 1 connects heating tube 8, can adjust water temperature, and the setting of cabinet 1 is filled Oxygen hole connects aerating machine, to provide sufficient oxygen inside cabinet 1, algae is put into cabinet 1 for sunshade, is mentioned for cray For good growing environment.
It is put into cray in the independent accommodating chamber of each of cabinet 1, bait is put into sink 3 by feeding port 4, small dragon Shrimp can be fed by climbing in screw clamp 3 in cabinet 1, and more water-carrying groove 3 enters in cave bag 2, be burrowed in the soil in cave bag 2, Cave is established, is bred, when needing to catch mature cray, directly the water in cabinet 1 can be released, caught Cave bag 2 can also be removed, the cray in cave bag 2 is taken out, is classified by size by fishing.
Based on the above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, related personnel completely can be with Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. The system 1. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows, comprising: cabinet connects several caves bag of the cabinet, connects institute State the lifting assembly of cave bag, which is characterized in that one opening of cave bag setting, and opening connection water channel, the sink top Feeding port is set, water part is set in the cave bag, one end of the water part is protruded into the sink, the lifting group Part is arranged above the cabinet, and the lifting assembly includes at least pulley, traction element, and one end of the traction element connects The closed end of cave bag, pulley described in the free end solderless wrapped connection of the traction element, the angle setting of the cave bag and the cabinet Roll shaft.
  2. The system 2. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: institute made of silica gel It states cave bag accommodating chamber and is provided with soil or sandstone.
  3. The system 3. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 2 burrows, it is characterised in that: the water part It can extradite in the water to cave bag in sink, keep the humidity of the soil or sandstone in the bag of cave.
  4. The system 4. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 2 burrows, it is characterised in that: the case is intracorporal Cray can burrow in the soil or sandstone.
  5. The system 5. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the traction element The cave bag can be driven to adjust angle and bending degree by lifting.
  6. The system 6. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the roll shaft can It scrolls up and down or moves left and right along cabinet exterior, change the form of the cave bag.
  7. The system 7. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the magazine ac Intracavitary several partitions of setting, the partition horizontal interval arrangement, are divided into multiple cavities for the magazine ac chamber.
  8. The system 8. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the sink linking The cabinet and cave bag.
  9. The system 9. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the cabinet connection Water pipe.
  10. The system 10. a kind of cray of three-dimensional culture according to claim 1 burrows, it is characterised in that: the cabinet connects Connect heating tube.
CN201910711224.6A 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Three-dimensional crayfish system of making a hole of breeding Active CN110326580B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471052A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-12 江苏省淡水水产研究所 Aquaculture equipment based on crayfish and aquaculture method thereof

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US4819369A (en) * 1987-01-05 1989-04-11 Ed Bodker Apparatus for the "baitless" harvesting of crawfish
US6056476A (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-05-02 Streichenberger; Rodolphe Near off-bottom cultivation of kelp forests
CN1368002A (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-09-11 李志明 Pipe-cave method for culturing eel
JP2004236648A (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-26 Katsuumi Yoshimi Container for growing, culturing and harvesting
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CN102405868A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-11 中国海洋大学 Seedling inserting rope-shell combined artificial algal reef
CN202456107U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Nest for viewing mass reproduction of crayfish
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CN204443654U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-08 浙江海洋学院 A kind of artificial fish shelter
CN105010175A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-04 浙江海洋学院 Combined artificial fish reef
CN205161574U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-20 天津渤海水产研究所 Y type mouth mantis shrimp artificial cave
CN106305503A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-11 郑伟 An extendable and locatable artificial fish reef
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US6056476A (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-05-02 Streichenberger; Rodolphe Near off-bottom cultivation of kelp forests
CN1368002A (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-09-11 李志明 Pipe-cave method for culturing eel
JP2004236648A (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-26 Katsuumi Yoshimi Container for growing, culturing and harvesting
CN201115377Y (en) * 2007-07-26 2008-09-17 福建省水产研究所 Novel anti-wave cage culture net bag
CN102405868A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-11 中国海洋大学 Seedling inserting rope-shell combined artificial algal reef
CN202456107U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Nest for viewing mass reproduction of crayfish
CN103168716A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-26 浙江海洋学院 Bottle hole reef in frame structure
CN204443654U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-08 浙江海洋学院 A kind of artificial fish shelter
CN105010175A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-04 浙江海洋学院 Combined artificial fish reef
CN106305503A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-11 郑伟 An extendable and locatable artificial fish reef
CN205161574U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-20 天津渤海水产研究所 Y type mouth mantis shrimp artificial cave
CN108477042A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 无为县吴俊特种水产养殖专业合作社 A kind of cray pond breeding method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471052A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-12 江苏省淡水水产研究所 Aquaculture equipment based on crayfish and aquaculture method thereof

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