JP2004236648A - Container for growing, culturing and harvesting - Google Patents

Container for growing, culturing and harvesting Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004236648A
JP2004236648A JP2003065742A JP2003065742A JP2004236648A JP 2004236648 A JP2004236648 A JP 2004236648A JP 2003065742 A JP2003065742 A JP 2003065742A JP 2003065742 A JP2003065742 A JP 2003065742A JP 2004236648 A JP2004236648 A JP 2004236648A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
growing
groove
harvesting
installing
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Pending
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JP2003065742A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuumi Yoshimi
勝海 吉見
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2003065742A priority Critical patent/JP2004236648A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out a large scale abalone culture. <P>SOLUTION: The container for growing and harvesting is constituted by installing trenches in side faces of a boiled fish paste-like face of a board, installing convex waves and channels, a T-shaped binder 1 and a channel binder 2 on the side face in 45°angle, and semicircular sections with a trough 4 to be a circular opening in front and rear parts, and installing a protrusion plate 5 and a receptive hole 6 to constitute a connection part. Binding units are bound with a rope to form an assembled body. The container for growing and harvesting is constituted so as to reduce a tidal current and increase water flow from a front hole 9 by bringing the front convex waves to be low. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
本発明は、アワビ養殖容器であり、イセエビ採捕育成容器であり、回遊魚の産卵場、育成場とする、筒型浮魚礁である。
【0002】
従来は、箱型の容器で、養殖していたが、大量生産が困難であった。
【0003】
図について、説明すれば、
蒲鉾状盤面に、側面溝部を設け、横方向に、山波部と、深い溝部を、交互に数本設け、側面部に、T字状結束体1と、溝付半丸結束体2を、四十五度角で設け、ズレ防止突出体、受け孔3を設ける、前後部に、合体時に、円状開口部となるV字状溝4付半円部を設け、前部溝に突出板5、後部溝に受け孔6と溝付半丸結束体を設け、連結部とする。組立合体は、溝付結束体を、ロープ等で括れば、溝底部差し込み体7、受け孔8が、組み合わされ、強固に一体化し、波浪時の、衝撃に耐える、強固な容器となり、四辺の、山波部、溝部が独立した育成部となり、大量生産が出来る、養殖容器となる。T字状結束体の、接続部を半円状にする事で、強度が得られ、大きい、係留ロープが容易に結束出来る。
前部山波部を徐々に、低くする事で、潮流抵抗を減じ、前面孔9よりの、水流増加が図られ、開口部よりの水流と共に、容器内への、流量が増大する。
底部溝は、後部よりに、徐々に深くすれば、溝底間が狭くなり、各溝に、水流を分散供給すると共に、投入餌の、分散供給が図れる。山波部の溝台部10は、パイプ竹等を取付、浮魚礁とするもので、先端部が広がり、魚の遊泳空間が増大複数容器を連結合体すれば、巨大な、浮魚礁となる。
五図は、開口網11、底網12を開口部溝に取付、アワビ、イセエビ養殖容器とするもので、アワビでは、山波面、溝面の着生面積が大きく、開口網からの、餌投入が、大量、容易に出来、結束体に、重りを付ければ、各溝が、棚部となりイセエビの、棲息環境に、適した棲処となり、カレイ等の、育成容器ともなる。
六図は、複数容器を、連結合体、全体を、袋網13で覆って、アワビ種苗生産、育成容器とするもので、鋭角面が無く、溝部をロープで絞れば、網の摩耗が少なく、網を守り、裏表面に、アワビが着生、着生数が倍増、盤面の付着物をアワビが防ぐ。側面三角空間と、溝部に、半割り竹14等を取付れば、餌となる、珪藻等が繁殖し、着生面が増え、三角空間、内部空間への、ワカメ等の海藻投入が、大量に出来、大量生産が可能となる。
イセエビ育成は、内部溝に、半円パイプ、半割り竹、枝葉付樹木等を詰め込み、突起体15、抑え棒注入孔16で抑え、括り固定すれば隠れ場、脱皮場となる。親タコを、複数匹入れれば、溝棚部が、産卵場となり、ふ化した、稚タコは、外内部溝、三角空間等の、半割り竹等間の隠ればで育つ。
七図は、イセエビ幼生採捕育成容器で、開口部に、漏斗口網17、袋網を取付、全体を、荒目の網で覆い、採捕コレクター18を取付、内外部溝に、幼生の餌となる、珪藻、プランクトンが増殖する、割り竹、小枝、藁等を入れ、潮流に運ばれた、幼生は、コレクターに付着、潮流による澱みが、各溝に発生、イセエビ幼生の、外部溝への、着生を促す、側面、底面に、幼生が通る、採捕孔19を設け、内部育成部に導き、餌料を投入、成長を促す。
八図は、山波部に、溝台部を設け、パイプ、竹等を、ロープで括り、取付、浮魚礁とするもので、複数容器を連結すれば、結束部、容器の強度が高くなり、長大な竹、パイプ等を、溝台部に、別個に取付、固定すれば、斜上下後方に、広げた形で、多数、設置出来、産卵場、稚魚の隠れ場が増大、魚の遊泳水域が増え、潮流抵抗の少ない、巨大な、浮魚礁となる。
【0004】
以上の様にすれば、浮魚礁として、魚類を増やし、アワビ養殖、イセエビ幼生採捕育成を、同時に出来る、容器となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】山波部、溝部、結束体を設けた、蒲鉾状盤の、実施例を示す、平面図と側面図である。
【図2】蒲鉾状盤の、実施例を示す、裏面図と断面構成図である。
【図3】蒲鉾状盤を、合体した、容器の、実施例を示す、正面構成図である。
【図4】容器の、実施例を示す、断面構成図と、拡大断面図である。
【図5】開口網、袋網を取付た、養殖容器の、実施例を示す、斜視図である
【図6】連結合体し、袋網で覆って、養殖容器とした、実施例を示す、斜視構成図である。
【図7】容器を、網で覆い、イセエビ採捕容器とした、実施例を示す、斜視構成図である。
【図8】連結容器に、竹等を取付、浮魚礁とした、実施例を示す、斜視構成図である。
[0001]
The present invention relates to an abalone cultivation container, a lobster collection and breeding container, and a tubular floating reef which is used as an nesting ground and a breeding ground for migratory fish.
[0002]
Conventionally, aquaculture was carried out in box-shaped containers, but mass production was difficult.
[0003]
To explain the diagram,
A side groove portion is provided on the kamaboko-shaped board surface, a mountain wave portion and a deep groove portion are provided alternately in the lateral direction, and several T-shaped binding members 1 and grooved semi-round binding members 2 are provided on the side portions. A semi-circular portion with a V-shaped groove 4 which becomes a circular opening at the time of merging is provided in the front and rear portions, and a protruding plate is provided in the front groove. 5. A receiving hole 6 and a grooved semi-circular binding body are provided in the rear groove to form a connecting portion. When the grooved binding body is wrapped with a rope or the like, the groove bottom insertion body 7 and the receiving hole 8 are combined and firmly integrated to form a strong container that can withstand shocks in the event of a wave. , A mountain wave part and a groove part become independent growth parts, and it becomes a culture container which can be mass-produced. By making the connection portion of the T-shaped binding body semicircular, strength is obtained and a large mooring rope can be easily bound.
By gradually lowering the front mountain wave portion, the tidal resistance is reduced, the water flow from the front hole 9 is increased, and the flow rate into the container increases with the water flow from the opening.
If the bottom groove is made gradually deeper than the rear part, the gap between the groove bottoms becomes narrower, and the water flow can be distributed and supplied to each groove, and the input bait can be dispersed and supplied. The groove base 10 of the mountain wave section is provided with a pipe bamboo or the like and is used as a floating fish reef. The tip end is widened, and the swimming space for fish is increased.
Fig. 5 shows an abalone and a lobster cultivation container in which the open net 11 and the bottom net 12 are attached to the opening grooves, and the abalone has a large area of the mountain wave surface and the groove surface. However, if a large amount can be easily made and a weight is attached to the binding body, each groove becomes a shelf and becomes a suitable habitat for a lobster habitat, and also serves as a growing container such as flounder.
Fig. 6 shows a case in which a plurality of containers are connected to each other, and the whole is covered with a bag net 13 to provide abalone seedling production and breeding containers. Protecting the net, abalone settles on the back surface, the number of settles doubles, and abalone prevents deposits on the board surface. If half-split bamboo 14 is attached to the side triangular space and groove, bait, diatoms, etc. will breed and the epiphytic surface will increase, and a large amount of seaweed such as seaweed will be injected into the triangular space and internal space. And mass production becomes possible.
For growing lobsters, a semicircular pipe, a half-split bamboo, a tree with branches and the like are packed in an internal groove, and are suppressed by a projection 15 and a retaining rod injection hole 16. If more than one parent octopus is inserted, the groove shelf becomes an egg laying ground, and the hatched, juvenile octopus grows in the inner and outer grooves, in a triangular space, etc., if it is hidden between half-split bamboo.
Fig. 7 shows a lobster larvae collection and rearing container, in which a funnel mouth net 17 and a bag net are attached to the opening, the whole is covered with a coarse mesh, a collection collector 18 is attached, and the inner and outer grooves are provided with larvae. Feeding, diatoms and plankton multiply, split bamboo, twigs, straw, etc., put in the tide, the larva adheres to the collector, stagnation due to the tide occurs in each groove, lobster larva, external groove A collection hole 19 through which larvae pass through on the side and bottom surfaces is provided to promote the growth of the larvae.
Figure 8 shows that a groove base is provided in the mountain wave part, pipes and bamboos are tied with ropes, attached, and floating fish reefs.If multiple containers are connected, the strength of the binding parts and containers will increase. If long and long bamboo, pipes, etc. are separately attached and fixed to the groove base, they can be installed in large numbers in the form of diagonally up, down, rear, and back. Floating reefs with large tide resistance will result in huge, floating fish reefs.
[0004]
In this way, the floating fish reef is a container capable of increasing the number of fish, cultivating abalone and collecting and growing lobster larvae at the same time.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view and a side view showing an embodiment of a kamaboko disk provided with a mountain wave portion, a groove portion, and a binding body.
FIG. 2 is a back view and a cross-sectional configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the crawler board.
FIG. 3 is a front structural view showing an embodiment of a container in which a kamaboko disk is united.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram and an enlarged cross-sectional diagram illustrating an embodiment of the container.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a culture container having an opening net and a bag net attached thereto. FIG. 6 is a view showing an embodiment in which an interconnected body is covered with a bag net to form a culture container. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the container is covered with a net to form a lobster collection container.
FIG. 8 is a perspective configuration diagram showing an embodiment in which bamboo or the like is attached to the connecting container to make a floating fish reef.

Claims (3)

山波部、溝部を設け、T字状結束体で、合体係留する養殖容器。A culture vessel provided with a mountain wave part and a groove part, and is moored with a T-shaped unit. 溝付開口部で連結、結束体で合体、T字状結束体で係留する、養殖容器。A culture vessel that is connected at a grooved opening, united at a binding unit, and moored at a T-shaped unit. 山波部に溝台部、溝底部に採捕孔を有した、浮魚礁兼用、採捕育成容器。Floating reef, catch and breeding vessel with a groove base at the bottom of the mountain and a catch hole at the bottom of the trench.
JP2003065742A 2003-02-03 2003-02-03 Container for growing, culturing and harvesting Pending JP2004236648A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012503476A (en) * 2008-09-23 2012-02-09 ライブフュエルズ, インコーポレイテッド System and method for producing biofuel from algae
US9487716B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2016-11-08 LiveFuels, Inc. Sourcing phosphorus and other nutrients from the ocean via ocean thermal energy conversion systems
CN110326580A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-15 江苏省淡水水产研究所 A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012503476A (en) * 2008-09-23 2012-02-09 ライブフュエルズ, インコーポレイテッド System and method for producing biofuel from algae
US9487716B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2016-11-08 LiveFuels, Inc. Sourcing phosphorus and other nutrients from the ocean via ocean thermal energy conversion systems
CN110326580A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-15 江苏省淡水水产研究所 A kind of cray of three-dimensional culture burrows system

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