KR20150021664A

KR20150021664A - fish shelter of triangle tunnel type for forest of sea jungle

Info

Publication number: KR20150021664A
Application number: KR20130098898A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 하림
Original assignee: 주식회사 유림
Priority date: 2013-08-21
Filing date: 2013-08-21
Publication date: 2015-03-03

Abstract

The present invention relates to triangular tunnel type fish shelter for creating sea jungle. In the present invention, Sargassum is planted in the upper side of triangular tunnel type fish shelter body, the front and the rear tips thereof, and both inclines as well so as to grow the seaweed evenly and rapidly all over the outer surface of fish shelter body, thereby creating denser sea jungle dense. The triangular tunnel type fish shelter for creating sea jungle according to the present invention comprises: three inner wall bodies arranged in the inside of a three-sided wall body forming a triangular tunnel to divide the three-sided wall body into four small triangles; four to six square through holes arranged in a support side part on the bottom surface of the three-sided wall body to allow benthos to live on the seabed as well as prevent the subsidence of the bottom after building the fish shelter; a number of triangular protrusions protruding in the direction of the incline except the outer sides of the both inclines opposing each other of the three-sided wall body; upper and lower inlets which are perforated in a circle to open into the inner space prepared by division due to the inner wall body; and wood for attachment of the Sargassum laid under the seabed to plant the seaweed Sargassum between the triangular protrusions, on the upper side which is the upper edge of the three-sided wall body, and the front and the rear tips of the three-sided wall body.

Description

Triangular tunnel type reef for the formation of the oceanic forest {Fish shelter of triangle tunnel type for forest of sea jungle}

The present invention relates to a triangular tunnel type reed for reef formation, and more particularly, it relates to a triangular tunnel type reed for reef formation, and more particularly, The present invention relates to a triangular tunnel type reed for the preparation of a seaweed bed, in which a wood having the same length as a moth moth is buried so that one side thereof is prominently formed.

Low-latitude coastal waters are home to a variety of seaweeds that consume carbon dioxide and produce oxygen and nutrients, as well as plants on the ground. These algae not only provide habitats to marine organisms, but they are also excellent prey for the herbivorous fishes that feed on the seaweed thallus and the echinoderms such as abalone, duck, and muzzle and the echinoderms such as sea cucumbers and sea urchins.

In recent years, seas have been devastated as the habitat of seaweeds has been decreasing due to the bleaching phenomenon occurring along the coast. The disappearance of seaweed is a great threat to the life of the sea right now, and it also hits the life of the fishermen who continue their life business. Thus, the seaweeds have been propagated into communities and artificially formed the sea forests of the sea forests. Because these forests are photosynthetic to green chlorophyll like land plants, they are formed by dropping reefs on the bottom of the sea floor within 20m.

Although there are many existing fisheries for the formation of these sea forests, only a few of them are briefly explained.

Patent Document 1 discloses a fishing reel which is formed into a convex semi-arcuate shape on the upper side and has a plurality of pedestals on its inner main surface downwardly with a plurality of pedestals, wherein a plurality of protrusions (or protrusions) are provided on the outer main surface of the reel in the longitudinal direction, Seaweeds are planted between bedrocks and ridges.

Patent Document 2 discloses a structure in which ten or more triangular protrusions are densely protruded and arranged in an oblique direction on the inclined outer surface of a triple-walled wall constituting a triangular tunnel, and the supporting surface portion of the bottom wall, which is the bottom of the triple- It is open.

However, in the above-mentioned prior art documents, the seaweed for harvesting the seaweed is provided with seaweeds or shellfish attached to the outside of the reefs in a space between the ridges as well as a plurality of ridges in the longitudinal direction or the slope direction, , There is a problem that the seaweed starts to adhere naturally after the dropping of the reed, and a certain period of time is required before the reed dune is formed.

In order to solve this problem, a seaweed moth is arranged between the ridges and ridges, and the seaweed moths are nailed to a concrete reptile using a nail gun at regular intervals. However, Nail sticking nail guns also require high performance so that they can be nailed, so they are expensive and the economic burden is increased, and the risk of using nail guns is increased.

In addition, since the inner surface of the inner space of the patent literature is formed flat and the sea surface is flat, it is not sufficient as a shelter or a habitat for shellfish including sea cucumbers, abalone, and the like. As a result, fishes as well as various shellfishes and sea cucumbers There is a problem that it can not be done.

In addition, the above-mentioned Patent Documents can not prevent the phenomenon that the supporting surface portion supporting the fishing reed is provided in parallel to the both side ends or is provided as a " king "shape of the Chinese character to sink into the bottom of the sea floor due to its own weight.

KR 100720121 B1 KR 100948590 B1

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the related art, and its object is to provide a fishing reel that can be manufactured by constructing a seaweed moth on the upper surface of a triangular tunnel type fishing reed body, The present invention provides a triangular tunnel type reed for reef formation in which the growth of uniform and vigorous seaweeds can be promoted on the entire outer surface of the sea surface,

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a seaweed moth, which is capable of easily planting a seaweed moth with a nail gun, The present invention provides a triangular tunnel type reed for harvesting seaweeds to improve the planting efficiency of seaweeds.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a triangular tunnel type reptile body which is uniformly divided into four small triangles so as to provide a living space of a fish including an inner space enclosure thereof, The present invention provides a triangular tunnel type reed for providing a habitat for securing habitat or shelter of shellfish and abalone.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a triangular tunnel-type fishing reef for the preparation of seaweeds, comprising a three-sided wall constituting one large triangular tunnel, divided into four small triangular tunnels inside the three- The bottom wall of the three-sided wall is prevented from sinking after construction of the reed, and four to six square holes are provided in the supporting surface so that benthic organisms on the bottom of the seabed can be inhabited. A plurality of triangular protrusions protruding in an oblique direction on both sides of the sloped outer surface, upper and lower inlet openings formed in a circular shape to communicate with an inner space provided by being divided by the inner wall, And the upper end of the three-sided wall and the top of the three-sided wall And a wood for attaching the bottom cover to the alabaster bottom cover is embedded in the rear end.

Preferably, the wood for attaching the mothball-bottom is mounted and installed so that one side thereof is visible, and can be mounted and fixed by anchor bolts provided at predetermined intervals when the motherm is installed. The reason why the wooden surface is seen so as to be like this is because it is an eco-friendly material as well as a loose material in which nails are easily peeled when a seaweed moth is easily fixed using a nail gun. In addition, since buoyancy of the present invention is applied to the sea, it is necessary to prevent buoyancy such as seaweeds or wood for attaching the bottom cover or the wood for attaching the bottom cover to detachment due to rot.

In the triangular tunnel type reptile for the formation of seaweeds according to the present invention, the inner surface and the inner wall of the triple-walled wall are provided with a plurality of irregularities for securing habitat or shelter of shellfishes and overturns.

According to the triangular tunnel type reed for harvesting the seaweeds of the present invention, seaweed moths are applied to the upper surface of the triangular tunnel type reed body and the both ends thereof as well as both the tip and the rear end thereof to grow uniform and vigorous seaweeds on the entire outer surface of the reed body. And it is possible to form a more dense ocean forest because of this.

Further, according to the present invention, the lower surface of wood for attachment to the moth is installed so that the bottom of the wood for attachment of the moth is installed at every position of the reed moth, when the seaweed moth is installed, thereby facilitating the planting of the seaweed moth by the nail gun. The efficiency of planting work of mulberry trees is improved.

According to the present invention, a triangular tunnel-type grass reed body is uniformly divided into four small triangles to provide a living space for a fish including an inner space enclosure, and a plurality of irregularities are provided on the inner wall divided into small triangles It has an effect of securing a habitat or shelter of shellfish and abalone.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a triangular tunnel type reed for harvesting a seaweed according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
2 is a front view of Fig.
3 is a side view of Fig.
4 is a bottom view of Fig.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion embedded with wood for attaching a mothball in a reed of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to be illustrative, And may vary depending on the intentions and customs of the user or operator, and the definition of the term should be based on the entire contents of this specification.

FIGS. 1 to 5 are views for explaining a triangular tunnel-type reed for harvesting marine forests according to an embodiment.

As shown in the figure, the triangular tunnel type reef for the formation of seaweeds according to the present invention is provided with a three-sided wall 12 constituting one large triangular tunnel, and is divided into four small triangular tunnels inside the three- The bottom surface of the three-sided wall 12 has a sufficient supporting surface area to prevent sinking after the fishing line has been installed, And is a bottom wall 12a of a Chinese character "rice field" having four rectangular holes 15.

Although the four through holes 15 of the bottom face member 12a are illustrated as four, it is natural that the number of the six through holes 15 can be set within a range that does not reduce the area of the support face portion.

More specifically, the three-sided wall body 12 includes a bottom wall body 12a and sloped walls 12b on both sides thereof so as to form an equilateral triangle or an isosceles triangle having an upper center sloping from the both ends of the bottom wall body 12a toward the upper side, .

A plurality of triangular protrusions 16 are protruded in the oblique direction on the outer surfaces of the inclined walls 12b on opposite sides of the three-sided walls 12, and the triangular protrusions 16 are arranged in a manner such that neighboring triangular protrusions are dense And preferably about 3 to about 7, Two upper and lower inlet openings 18 are formed in the upper and lower portions of the inclined wall body 12b so as to communicate with an inner space provided by the inner wall body 14c while the upper and lower inlet openings 18 are circular Respectively.

The upper and lower inlet ports 18 provided in the inclined wall body 12b constituting the three-sided wall body 12 are perforated so as to allow the fish to pass through as well as abalone and shellfish. In the present invention, .

The seawater desalination apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a seawater desalination apparatus 10 for applying and attaching a seaweed desalination plant 20 to the front and rear ends of the triangular wall body 12 as well as between the triangular projections 16 of the inclined wall body 12b, And mounting woods 30a, 30b and 30c are embedded. The timber frame 30a is embedded between the triangular projections 16 of the slant wall 12b and the timber frame 30b is embedded in the upper surface of the top wall of the slant frame 12b. A wooden frame 30c for covering the mothers bottom is embedded at the front end and the rear end of the three-sided wall body 12.

The timbers 30a, 30b, and 30c may be installed directly on the three-sided wall 12, even if the timber 30a, 30b, and 30c are laid on the surface of the reed dies, 30b, and 30c are attached to the wood buried grooves 32 after the wood buried grooves 32 for mounting the wood-frame attaching woods 30a, 30b, and 30c are formed on the surfaces of the wood- Insertion can be buried.

It is preferable that the wooden panels 30a, 30b, and 30c are mounted so that one surface of the wooden panels 30a, 30b, and 30c is not completely buried in the three-sided wall member 12, The reason why the one side of the timber-attaching timber 30a, 30b, and 30c is installed is that the nail is easily peeled when the rope 21 of the seaweed mower 20 is easily fixed using the nail gun Of course, it is an environmentally friendly material.

The seaweed moth 20 is obtained by implanting spore or seaweed 22 of seaweed into a long rope 21 having a length of several tens meters to several hundreds meters. It should be applied just before the release.

The woods 30a, 30b, and 30c can be mounted and fixed with the anchor bolts 34 at regular intervals when the wooden panels 30a, 30b, and 30c are buried so that one side is seen from the outer surface of the three- It is necessary to prevent buoyancy such as seaweeds 22, woods 30a, 30b and 30c for attaching the seaweeds or the wood 30 for attaching the grass bottom to separation and separation due to rotations after the fishing reed of the present invention is applied to the sea to be.

The inner surface of the three-sided wall 12 and the inner wall 14 are provided with a plurality of irregularities 17 for securing a habitat or shelter of shellfishes and abalones.

Hereinafter, a process of constructing a triangular tunnel reef for the preparation of a seaweed bed of the present invention constructed as described above will be described briefly. Firstly, the outer surface of the inclined wall 12b in the three-sided wall 12 and the seaweed moth 20 are cut to lengths corresponding to the timbers 30a, 30b, and 30c provided at the front and rear ends of the three- After that, it is mounted on the wooden panels 30a, 30b, and 30c for attaching the mothballs using a nail gun. At this time, since the attachment of the seaweed mothballs 20 is attached to the woods 30a, 30b, and 30c for attaching the mothballs, not the concrete, the attachment can be easily performed using the nail gun.

After the seaweed moths 30a, 30b, and 30c are attached to the seawater, the seaweed moths 30a, 30b, and 30c are attached to the seawater to be constructed by using a crane such as a ship. Drop the wall so that it rests on the bottom of the seabed. At this time, since the wide supporting surface around the rectangular hole 15 perforated in the bottom wall of the three-sided wall 12 is seated on the bottom of the seabed, it does not sink.

In addition, the bottom of the inside of the square hole 15 located inside the support surface portion is not pressed by the supporting surface portion, and the bottom of the undersea is intact, so that the benthos can be habitat-friendly.

As described above, when the fishing reed of the present invention is installed, the upper and lower inlet ports 18 formed in the inclined wall constituting the three-sided wall body 12 and the inner space of the small triangle penetrating the front and rear ends of the three- The ocean currents are communicated in all directions, fishes go in and out, as well as overcrowding and shellfish.

The algae bloom 20 is evenly distributed on the inclined wall 12b of the three-sided wall 12 and the top and rear ends of the three-sided wall 12 as well as the top of the inclined wall 12b. And the inner wall of the three-sided wall 12 and the inner wall 14 are provided with a large number of irregularities 17 so that they are suitable for the shelter of the abalone flow. It is a reptile.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art You can.

The triangular tunnel type reptile for the formation of sea water forest of the present invention is composed of herbivorous fishes such as abalone, abalone, mollusc, mollusc, and sea eel such as sea cucumbers and sea urchins, It is useful for various reptile fields.

12: three-sided wall 12a: bottom wall
12b: sloped wall 14: inner wall
15: square hole 16: triangular projection
17: uneven 18: upper and lower inlet
20: seaweed mackerel 22: seaweed
30: wood for attaching the bottom cover 32: wood buried groove
34: Anchor bolt

Claims

Three inner walls constituting one large triangular tunnel and four small triangular tunnels inside the three-sided wall are provided, and the bottom surface of the three-sided wall is prevented from sinking after the installation of the fish Of course, four to six square holes are provided on the supporting surface to enable benthos living on the bottom of the sea to dwell,
A plurality of triangular protrusions protruding in the oblique direction on both sides of the triangular-walled wall facing each other, upper and lower inlet openings communicating with the inner space provided by the inner wall, Characterized in that the wood for mounting the mothballs is buried in order to construct the seaweed moth.

The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the wood for mounting the mothballs for the construction of seaweed moths is buried in the upper and lower edges of the three-sided walls and the front and rear ends of the three-sided walls.

The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the wood for attaching the mothball-bottom is mounted and fixed so as to have one side thereof seen and fixed by an anchor bolt provided at predetermined intervals when the moth is buried.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the inner surface and the inner wall of the triple-walled wall are provided with a plurality of irregularities for securing habitat or hiding place of shellfish and abalone.