CN108476869B

CN108476869B - Culture dish

Info

Publication number: CN108476869B
Application number: CN201810495945.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高虎
Original assignee: Beijing Womoso Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Womoso Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-22
Filing date: 2018-05-22
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-22
Also published as: CN108476869A

Abstract

The application discloses a culture dish, which comprises: a transparent cover, a cultivation part for cultivating plants and a base; the bottom of the transparent cover is covered on the culture part, and the culture part is arranged on the base; wherein, be provided with atomizing portion in the culture portion, be provided with humidity control portion on the lateral wall of culture portion, be provided with control portion on the base, control portion is connected in atomizing portion and humidity control portion electricity respectively, through this culture dish consumer can cultivate domestic fungus or vegetables through this culture dish, owing to be the user oneself cultivate, consequently be favorable to reducing the pesticide residue and the heavy metal residue of domestic fungus or vegetables, and owing to need not transport, consequently avoided domestic fungus or vegetables secondary pollution's problem, thereby make the consumer can obtain domestic fungus or vegetables that the quality is higher.

Description

Culture dish

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of culture dishes, in particular to a culture dish.

Background

With the increasing awareness of people on food safety, food safety problems such as pesticide residues, heavy metal residues, sulfur smoking and the like of edible fungi or vegetables are also increasingly emphasized.

In the prior art, a merchant can remove a part of pesticide residues and heavy metals through a drying mode, and then the drying mode is complex in process, and is easy to enable the nutrition flow in the edible fungi or vegetables.

Disclosure of Invention

The application mainly aims to provide a culture dish so that consumers can obtain edible fungi or vegetables with higher quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a culture dish comprising: a transparent cover, a cultivation part for cultivating plants and a base; the bottom of the transparent cover is covered on the culture part, and the culture part is arranged on the base;

the culture device comprises a culture part, wherein an atomization part is arranged in the culture part, a humidity adjusting part is arranged on the side wall of the culture part, a control part is arranged on a base, and the control part is respectively electrically connected with the atomization part and the humidity adjusting part.

Optionally, at least one opening is provided on a side wall of the transparent cover.

Optionally, the culturing part includes: the first culture structure and the second culture structure, the first culture structure covers and closes on the second culture structure, atomizing portion sets up in the second culture structure, the first culture structure is including being used for leading out water smoke the water smoke export of second culture structure.

Optionally, the second culture structure further comprises at least two grooves, the two grooves comprise a first groove for containing liquid and a second groove for containing liquid, fungus sticks and/or soil, wherein the atomizing part is arranged in the first groove, and the water mist outlet is arranged corresponding to the first groove.

Optionally, the first culture structure further comprises:

and the fungus outlet is arranged corresponding to the second groove.

Optionally, the first culture structure further comprises:

and an injection port for injecting liquid into the first groove.

Optionally, the second culture structure further comprises:

a third groove for recovering the liquid;

the first culture structure further comprises:

at least one recovery port for returning liquid to the third recess.

Optionally, the first culture structure further comprises:

the target is placed the recess, the bottom of target is placed the recess and is provided with a plurality of through-hole, the target is placed the recess and can be placed in the second recess.

Optionally, the culture dish further comprises:

the water level sensor is arranged in the first groove and is electrically connected with the control part;

the breathing lamp switch is arranged on the base, the breathing lamp is arranged on the side wall of the second culture structure and used for indicating the water level, the breathing lamp switch is electrically connected with the breathing lamp, and the breathing lamp is also electrically connected with the control part.

Optionally, the bottom of the base is further provided with a plurality of water outlets for guiding the liquid out of the base.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can comprise the following beneficial effects:

according to the application, the culture dish comprises the transparent cover, the culture part and the base, wherein the culture part is used for culturing plants, a consumer can culture edible fungi or vegetables through the culture dish, the culture dish is beneficial to reducing pesticide residue and heavy metal residue of the edible fungi or vegetables due to self culture of the consumer, and the problem of secondary pollution of the edible fungi or vegetables is avoided due to no transportation, so that the consumer can obtain edible fungi or vegetables with higher quality, the consumer can observe the growth condition of the edible fungi or vegetables through the transparent cover, the edible fungi or vegetables can be contacted with sunlight through the transparent cover, the photosynthesis of the edible fungi or vegetables can be realized, meanwhile, the interior of the culture dish can be isolated from the outside through the transparent cover, the pollution degree of the edible fungi or vegetables can be reduced, the humidity can be regulated through the regulating part, the humidity can be regulated according to the cultivated varieties, the edible fungi or vegetables of different varieties can be cultivated, the humidity in the culture dish can be finely regulated through the control part, the humidity in the culture dish can be kept within the proper humidity range of the culture dish, and the humidity of the edible fungi or vegetables can be kept under the proper humidity range of the culture environment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings and their description are illustrative of the application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a culture dish according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transparent cover according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a culture part according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first culture structure according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present application;

fig. 7 is an exploded view of a culture dish structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a culture dish provided by the present application, fig. 2 is an exploded schematic structural diagram of a part of the culture dish of fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the culture dish includes: a transparent cover 1, a cultivation part 2 for cultivating plants and a base 3; the bottom of the transparent cover 1 is covered on the culture part 2, and the culture part 2 is arranged on the base 3; wherein, be provided with atomizing portion 31 in the cultivation portion 2, be provided with humidity control portion 32 on the lateral wall of cultivation portion 2, be provided with control portion 33 on the base 3, control portion 33 respectively in atomizing portion 31 with humidity control portion 32 electricity is connected.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the culture dish comprises a transparent cover 1, a culture part 2 for cultivating plants and a base 3, and consumers can cultivate edible fungi or vegetables through the culture dish, and the culture dish is beneficial to reducing pesticide residues and heavy metal residues of the edible fungi or vegetables because of self cultivation of the consumers, and avoids the problem of secondary pollution of the edible fungi or vegetables because of no transportation, thereby enabling the consumers to obtain the edible fungi or vegetables with higher quality.

And moreover, the consumer can observe the growth condition of the edible fungi or vegetables through the transparent cover 1, and the transparent cover 1 can enable the edible fungi or vegetables to be in contact with sunlight, so that the edible fungi or vegetables can be subjected to photosynthesis, and meanwhile, the transparent cover 1 can also enable the inside of the culture dish to be isolated from the outside, so that the pollution degree of the edible fungi or vegetables can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, a humidity adjusting part 32 for setting humidity is further provided on the culture part 2, the humidity adjusting part 32 may include two parts, one part is a humidity adjusting knob 321 located on an outer sidewall of the culture part 2 and a control board 322 located on an inner sidewall of the culture part 2, a consumer can set humidity by adjusting the humidity adjusting knob 321, the control board 322 adjusts humidity inside the culture dish according to the set humidity, that is, the humidity adjusting part 32 is used for adjusting humidity, and the consumer can adjust humidity according to cultivated varieties, thereby making the culture dish capable of cultivating edible fungi or vegetables of different varieties.

As shown in fig. 2, the base 3 is provided with a control part 33 and an atomizing part 31, and the control part 33 can control the atomizing part 31 to atomize water, so as to improve the humidity in the culture dish, thereby achieving the purpose of fine-tuning the humidity, keeping the humidity in the culture dish in a formulated humidity range, and further ensuring that the cultured edible fungi or vegetables grow in a proper humidity environment.

In a possible embodiment, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transparent cover provided by the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, at least one opening 11 is provided on a side wall of the transparent cover 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the opening 11 can enable the culture dish to be communicated with the outside, so as to ensure the oxygen content in the culture dish, and is favorable for better aerobic respiration of edible fungi or vegetables cultured in the culture dish, so that the edible fungi or vegetables can grow better, and the transparent cover 1 can be conveniently taken down.

In a possible embodiment, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a culture part provided by the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the culture part 2 includes: the first culture structure 21, the second culture structure 22 and be located first culture structure 21 with water smoke conduction portion 23 between the second culture structure 22, first culture structure 21 lid closes on the second culture structure 22, atomizing portion 31 sets up in the second culture structure 22, first culture structure 21 is including being used for leading out water smoke the water smoke export 211 of second culture structure 22, water smoke conduction portion 23 is used for making water smoke export 211 with atomizing portion 31 intercommunication.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, after the above design is adopted, the water mist generated by the atomizing unit 31 can be led out from the water mist outlet 211 through the water mist conducting unit 23, so that the water mist utilization rate can be advantageously improved.

In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the second culture structure 22 further comprises at least two grooves, wherein the two grooves comprise a first groove 221 for containing liquid and a second groove 222 for containing liquid, fungus sticks and/or soil, wherein the atomizing part 31 is arranged in the first groove 221, the water mist outlet 211 is arranged corresponding to the first groove 221, the water mist conducting part 23 is arranged between the water mist outlet 211 and the first groove 221, and the water mist conducting part 23 covers on the first groove 221.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the first groove 221 may be used for holding clean water, the atomizing portion 31 may process the clean water to generate water mist, and then the water mist is led out through the water mist conducting portion 23, and the water mist conducting portion 23 may be covered on the first groove 221, so that the water mist conducting portion 23 may be fixed on the first groove 221, so that the structure of the culture dish is relatively stable in the water mist guiding process, and the efficiency of water mist guiding is improved.

Since there are differences in the culture methods of the edible fungi and vegetables, different culture parts 2 can be used as needed when the edible fungi and vegetables are cultured, further, the culture dish can be used for culturing the edible fungi and vegetables, and the second culture structure 22 in the culture dish can be replaced according to the type of culture, namely, two kinds of first culture structures 21 can be configured for the culture dish, and the specific structure of the culture part 2 is as follows.

In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first culture structure 21 is used for culturing edible fungi, wherein the first culture structure 21 further comprises: the bacteria outlet 212 is disposed corresponding to the second groove 222.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, when edible fungi are cultivated, the fungus sticks may be placed in the second groove 222, clean water may be placed in the first groove 221, and after the edible fungi are ripe, the edible fungi may be picked from the fungus outlet 212.

In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first culture structure 21 is used for culturing edible fungi, wherein the first culture structure 21 further comprises: an injection port 213 for injecting a liquid into the first recess 221; the mist conducting part 23 further includes a communication port 231 for communicating the injection port 213 with the first groove 221.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in order to keep a certain amount of water in the first groove 221, an injection port 213 is provided on the first culture structure 21, a communication port 231 is provided on the mist conducting portion 23, and the liquid can flow into the first groove 221 through the injection port 213 and the communication port 231.

In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first culture structure 21 is used for culturing edible fungi, wherein the second culture structure 22 further comprises: a third groove 223 for recovering the liquid; the first culture structure 21 further comprises: at least one recovery port 214 for returning liquid to said third recess 223.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, after the water mist is generated in the water mist portion, liquid water is formed in the culture dish, and in order to facilitate control of humidity of the culture dish and to maintain cleanliness in the culture dish, the second culture structure 22 is provided with a third groove 223, the first culture structure 21 is provided with a recovery port 214, and after the liquid water is formed in the culture dish, the liquid water can be collected in the third groove 223 through the recovery port 214.

In a possible embodiment, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first culture structure provided by the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, the first culture structure 21 is used for culturing vegetables, wherein the first culture structure 21 further includes: the bottom of the object placing groove 215 is provided with a plurality of through holes 216, and the object placing groove 215 can be placed in the second groove 222.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when vegetable is cultivated, seeds or seedlings of the vegetable can be placed in the object placing groove 215, before placing the seeds or seedlings, water absorbing paper and a fixing medium (such as ceramsite) can be laid in the object placing groove 215, and then the seeds or seedlings are placed, because the root system of the plant has the characteristic of generating water or fertilizer, a plurality of through holes 216 are required to be arranged at the bottom of the object placing groove 215, the root system can grow into the second groove 222 through the plurality of through holes 216, and according to different cultivation modes, the culture solution or soil can be placed in the second groove 222.

In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the culture dish further comprises: a water level sensor 4, the water level sensor 4 being disposed in the first recess 221, the water level sensor 4 being electrically connected to the control part 33; the breathing lamp switch 5 that sets up on the base 3 and set up the breathing lamp 6 that is used for instructing the water level on the second cultivation structure 22 lateral wall, breathing lamp switch 5 with breathing lamp 6 electricity is connected, breathing lamp 6 still with the control portion 33 electricity is connected.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to monitor the current water level, the water level sensor 4 is disposed in the first groove 221, meanwhile, the breathing lamp 6 is disposed on the side wall of the second culture structure 22, the breathing lamp switch 5 for controlling the breathing lamp 6 to be turned on and off is disposed on the base 3, after the breathing lamp 6 is turned on, and after the water level sensor 4 detects that the current water level is lower than a certain level, the breathing lamp 6 sends out an alarm indication, for example, after the breathing lamp 6 is turned on, when the water level is higher than a certain level, the breathing lamp 6 displays green, and after the water level is lower than a certain level, the breathing lamp 6 displays red.

In a possible embodiment, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided by the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, the bottom of the base 3 is further provided with a plurality of water outlets 7 for guiding the liquid out of the base 3.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, in order to avoid that the liquid in the culture part 2 is deposited on the base 3 after being dropped on the base 3, it is necessary to provide a water outlet 7 at the bottom of the base 3, the dropped liquid can be led out of the culture dish through the water outlet 7, the specific number of the water outlets 7 can be set according to the actual situation, and the control part 33 is provided on the base 3 as shown in fig. 2, so that the possibility of the control part 33 being shorted is advantageously reduced after the design is adopted.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a culture dish structure according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, where the culture dish includes a transparent cover 1, a culture part 2, and a base 3, the transparent cover 1 and the base 3 may be referred to as the transparent cover 1 and the base 3 shown in fig. 1 to 6, the culture part 2 includes a second culture structure 22 and a replaceable first culture structure 21, and the second culture structure 22 may be referred to as the second culture structure 22 shown in fig. 1 to 6. The first culturing member 21 may be replaced according to whether edible fungi or vegetables are to be cultured, for example, when edible fungi are to be cultured, the first culturing member 21 shown in fig. 4 may be placed in a culture dish, and when vegetables are to be cultured, the first culturing member 21 shown in fig. 5 may be placed in a culture dish.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A culture dish, wherein the culture dish comprises: a transparent cover, a cultivation part for cultivating plants and a base; the bottom of the transparent cover is covered on the culture part, and the culture part is arranged on the base;

the culture device comprises a culture part, a base, a humidity adjusting part, a control part and a control part, wherein the culture part is internally provided with an atomizing part, the side wall of the culture part is provided with the humidity adjusting part, and the control part is electrically connected with the atomizing part and the humidity adjusting part respectively;

the device comprises a first culture structure, a second culture structure and a water mist conducting part, wherein the water mist conducting part is positioned between the first culture structure and the second culture structure, the first culture structure is covered on the second culture structure, the atomizing part is arranged in the second culture structure, the first culture structure comprises a water mist outlet for guiding water mist out of the second culture structure, and the water mist conducting part is used for enabling the water mist outlet to be communicated with the atomizing part;

the second culture structure further comprises at least two grooves, wherein the two grooves comprise a first groove for containing liquid and a second groove for containing liquid, fungus sticks or soil, the atomizing part is arranged in the first groove, the water mist outlet is arranged corresponding to the first groove, the water mist conducting part is positioned between the water mist outlet and the first groove, and the water mist conducting part covers the first groove;

the culture dish further comprises:

the breathing lamp switch is arranged on the base and is electrically connected with the breathing lamp, and the breathing lamp is also electrically connected with the control part;

the first culture structure further comprises:

the fungus outlet is arranged corresponding to the second groove;

an injection port for injecting a liquid into the first recess;

the water mist conducting part further comprises a communication port for communicating the injection port and the first groove;

the bottom of the object placing groove is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the object placing groove can be placed in the second groove;

the second culture structure further comprises:

a third groove for recovering the liquid;

the first culture structure further comprises:

at least one recovery port for returning liquid to the third recess.

2. The dish as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base is further provided with a plurality of water outlets for directing liquid out of the base.