CN108470725A - A kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure - Google Patents

A kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108470725A
CN108470725A CN201810411156.7A CN201810411156A CN108470725A CN 108470725 A CN108470725 A CN 108470725A CN 201810411156 A CN201810411156 A CN 201810411156A CN 108470725 A CN108470725 A CN 108470725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
pin
fixed
high performance
control chip
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Application number
CN201810411156.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108470725B (en
Inventor
金祺青
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Jiangsu sensiton Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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Jiangsu Ingenuity Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201810411156.7A priority Critical patent/CN108470725B/en
Publication of CN108470725A publication Critical patent/CN108470725A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/367Cooling facilitated by shape of device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • H01L23/3107Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structures, including upper cover and lower housing, the upper cover and lower housing are mutually butted sealing, form package casing, the package casing is internally provided with substrate, it is installed with integrated circuit die on the substrate, the both sides of the package casing are fixedly installed several short pins along its length, it is welded by metal lead wire between hard contact and short pin on the integrated circuit die, the inner cavity of the package casing is embedded to resin, and resin is reserved with gap at the top of upper cover, the upper cover is located at gap location and is provided with radiator structure.It is of the invention novel in design, it is simple in structure, easy to use, the design seperated with chip of external pin both can guarantee that pin will not fracture in transportational process, it again can be so that pin be replaceable, the utilization rate for improving chip reduces scrappage, while while ensureing leakproofness, the radiating efficiency of chip is improved, suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to chip encapsulation technology field more particularly to a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structures.
Background technology
Encapsulation, refers to just that the circuit pin on silicon chip is connect with conducting wire and guided at external lug, in order to which other devices connect It connects.Packing forms refer to the shell for installing semiconductor integrated circuit chip.It not only plays installation, fixation, sealing, protection core The effect of piece and enhancing electric heating property etc., but also it is wired to by the contact on chip the pin of package casing On, these pins are connected further through the conducting wire on printed circuit board with other devices, to realize inside chip and external electrical The connection on road.Because chip must be isolated from the outside, to prevent the impurity in air from being caused to the corrosion of chip circuit electrically Performance declines.On the other hand, the chip after encapsulation is also more convenient for installing and be transported.Since the quality of encapsulation technology also directly affects To the design and manufacture of the performance and the PCB (printed circuit board) being attached thereto of chip self performance, therefore it is most important 's.
After the completion of traditional chip package, pin is fixedly connected with package casing, is held very much during transport and use It easily leads to pipeline to fracture, leads to entire chip rejection, and chip cost is high, this results in largely losing, and in order to ensure Chip interior bare board not by impurity and moisture and ray influenced, general package casing is sealing structure, this is resulted in Chip cooling effect is poor, influences chip in work so that efficiency, traditional chip-packaging structure cannot be satisfied making for user With demand, we design a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure thus, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve conventional package pin frangibility in the prior art, heat dissipation effect difference lack Point, and a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure, including upper cover and lower housing, the upper cover and lower housing are mutually butted sealing, Package casing is formed, the package casing is internally provided with substrate, integrated circuit die, institute are installed on the substrate The both sides for stating package casing are fixedly installed several short pins, the hard contact on the integrated circuit die along its length It is welded by metal lead wire between short pin, the inner cavity of the package casing is embedded to resin, and resin is apart from the top of upper cover It is reserved with gap, the upper cover is located at gap location and is provided with radiator structure, and the both ends of the lower housing two sides are both provided with admittedly Determine structure, the fixed structure includes supporting rod, and one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected on lower housing, separately has one end to fix It is provided with L-shaped fixed link, forms buckling groove between the L-shaped fixed link and supporting rod, and be provided through in L-shaped fixed link Screw, two are located between the fixed structure of the same side of the lower housing and are installed with external pin, and external pin with Short pin is connected.
Preferably, the radiator structure includes two positive stop strips, and two positive stop strips are fixedly installed on upper cover internal clearance Both sides inner wall on, and adjustable plate is movably set between the upside of two positive stop strips, it is equidistant on the adjustable plate to be provided with First radiating groove, and the first radiating groove is arranged along the width direction of adjustable plate, is fixedly connected in the middle part of one end of the adjustable plate Support plate, the one end of the support plate far from adjustable plate are fixedly installed perpendicular push plate, equidistant in the upper cover to be provided with Perforative second radiating groove, and the second radiating groove is arranged along its width direction, the side wall that the upper cover is located at support plate is provided with Notch, and support plate extends to the outside of upper cover by notch.
Preferably, the spacing of first radiating groove between any two and the second radiating groove are equal at a distance between any two, adjust Section plate is located at upper cover in the state of initial position, and the first radiating groove is staggered with the second radiating groove, and support plate is located at upper cover Outer length is equal with the spacing of the first radiating groove between any two.
Preferably, the external pin includes fixed strut, and the fixed strut is strip structure, and both ends are respectively provided with There are docking block, the side of the fixed strut to be equidistantly positioned copper cap along its length, the side of the copper cap is provided with Docking groove, the side of the fixed strut far from copper cap have been equidistantly positioned long pin along its length, the long pin with Copper cap corresponds, and long pin is connected positioned at interior one end of fixed strut with copper cap.
Preferably, the equal length of the length and package casing of the fixed strut, and the docking block at fixed strut both ends It is docked in the buckling groove of two fixed structures of encapsulating housing the same side.
Preferably, the setting quantity of the copper cap is equal with the setting quantity of short pin, and corresponds.
Preferably, the side that the substrate is in contact with integrated circuit die is equipped with one layer of heat sink material.
Preferably, it is provided with screw hole on the upside of the docking block, and the screw on fixed structure is fixedly connected with screw hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, short pin is arranged in package casing both sides, and connects external pin by fixed structure, the extension tube attached foot in transportational process It is separable with package casing, in use, the short pin of external pin and encapsulating housing can be fixedly connected, avoid chip pipe Foot fractures during transport and use, and external pin fracture after be conveniently replaceable, can ensure that chip will not be because of pin It fractures and scraps, improve the service life and utilization rate of chip;
2, under radiator structure original state, adjustable plate blocks the second radiating groove, ensures under transportational process and unused state, envelope The leakproofness of casing, chip can push push plate after installation is complete so that the first radiating groove is overlapped with the second radiating groove, is improved The radiating efficiency of chip, improves the efficiency during chip use.
Of the invention novel in design, simple in structure, easy to use, the design seperated with chip of external pin both can guarantee transport Pin will not fracture in the process, and can improve the utilization rate of chip, reduce scrappage so that pin is replaceable, while While ensureing leakproofness, the radiating efficiency of chip is improved, suitable for promoting the use of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlook explosive view of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side sectional view of the upper cover of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the adjustable plate of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of the external pin of high performance control chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1 with 2, a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure, including upper cover 1 and lower housing 2, upper cover 1 and lower casing Body 2 is mutually butted sealing, forms package casing, and package casing is internally provided with substrate 3, is installed on substrate 3 integrated Circuit die 4, the side that substrate 3 is in contact with integrated circuit die 4 are equipped with one layer of heat sink material 18, the both sides of package casing It is fixedly installed several short pins 5 along its length, passes through between the hard contact on integrated circuit die 4 and short pin 5 Metal lead wire 6 welds, and the inner cavity of package casing is embedded to resin 7, and resin 7 is reserved with gap, upper cover 1 apart from the top of upper cover 1 Gap location is provided with radiator structure, the both ends of 2 two sides of lower housing are both provided with fixed structure, and fixed structure includes support One end of bar 14, supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected on lower housing 2, separately has one end to be fixedly installed L-shaped fixed link 15, L-shaped is fixed The screw 16 for forming buckling groove between bar 15 and supporting rod 14, and being provided through in L-shaped fixed link 15, two are located at lower housing External pin 17 is installed between the fixed structure of 2 same sides, and external pin 17 is connected with short pin 5.
The design seperated with package casing of external pin 17, not only can guarantee that pin will not fracture in transportational process, but also can make Pin is replaceable, improves the utilization rate of chip, reduces scrappage, while while ensureing leakproofness, improving chip Radiating efficiency, suitable for promoting the use of.
With reference to Fig. 2-4, radiator structure includes two positive stop strips 9, and two positive stop strips 9 are fixedly installed between 1 inside of upper cover On the both sides inner wall of gap, and it is movably set with adjustable plate 10 between the upside of two positive stop strips 9, is equidistantly positioned on adjustable plate 10 There is the first radiating groove 11, and the first radiating groove 11 is arranged along the width direction of adjustable plate 10, it is fixed in the middle part of one end of adjustable plate 10 It is connected with support plate 12, the one end of support plate 12 far from adjustable plate 10 is fixedly installed perpendicular push plate 13, equidistant in upper cover 1 The second radiating groove 8 being provided through, and the second radiating groove 8 is arranged along its width direction, upper cover 1 is located at the side wall at support plate 12 It is provided with notch, and support plate 12 extends to the outside of upper cover 1, the spacing and second of the first radiating groove 11 between any two by notch The distance of radiating groove 8 between any two is equal, and adjustable plate 10 and upper cover 1 are located in the state of initial position, the first radiating groove 11 and Second radiating groove 8 is staggered, and support plate 12 is located at spacing phase of the length with the first radiating groove 11 between any two outside upper cover 1 Deng.
Under radiator structure original state, adjustable plate 10 blocks the second radiating groove 8, ensures transportational process and unused state Under, the leakproofness of package casing, chip can push push plate 13 so that the first radiating groove 11 and after installation is complete into upper cover 1 Two radiating grooves 8 overlap, and improve the radiating efficiency of chip, improve the efficiency during chip use.
Referring to Fig.1,2 and 5, external pin 17 includes fixed strut 171, fixes strut 171 as strip structure, and both ends It is both provided with docking block 175, the side of fixed strut 171 has been equidistantly positioned copper cap 172 along its length, copper cap 172 Side is provided with docking groove 173, and 171 side far from copper cap 172 of fixed strut has been equidistantly positioned long tube along its length Foot 174, long pin 174 are corresponded with copper cap 172, and long pin 174 is located at interior one end and the copper cap of fixed strut 171 172 are connected, the equal length of the length and package casing of fixed strut 171, and the docking block 175 at 171 both ends of fixed strut It is docked in the buckling groove of two fixed structures of encapsulating housing the same side, setting quantity and the short pin 5 of copper cap 172 It is equal that quantity is set, and corresponds, the upside of docking block 175 is provided with screw hole, and the screw 16 on fixed structure and screw hole It is fixedly connected.
Short pin 5 is arranged in package casing both sides, and connects external pin 17 by fixed structure, external in transportational process Pin 17 is separable with package casing, in use, external pin 17 and the short pin 5 of encapsulating housing can be fixedly connected, phase When docking, short pin 5 is inserted into the docking groove 173 of copper cap 172 on external pin 17 so that short pin 5 is connected with long pin 174 It is logical, and long pin 174 can be the shape needed in the actual productions such as strip, zigzag shape, avoid chip pin transport with And use during fracture, and external pin 17 fracture after be conveniently replaceable, can ensure that chip will not be reported because pin fractures It is useless, improve the service life and utilization rate of chip.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure, including upper cover(1)And lower housing(2), the upper cover(1)And lower housing (2)It is mutually butted sealing, forms package casing, which is characterized in that the package casing is internally provided with substrate(3), described Substrate(3)On be installed with integrated circuit die(4)If the both sides of the package casing are fixedly installed along its length Dry short pin(5), the integrated circuit die(4)On hard contact and short pin(5)Between pass through metal lead wire(6)Weldering It connects, the inner cavity of the package casing is embedded to resin(7), and resin(7)Apart from upper cover(1)Top be reserved with gap, it is described on Lid(1)Gap location is provided with radiator structure, the lower housing(2)The both ends of two sides are both provided with fixed structure, described Fixed structure includes supporting rod(14), the supporting rod(14)One end be fixedly connected on lower housing(2)On, separately there is one end to fix It is provided with L-shaped fixed link(15), the L-shaped fixed link(15)With supporting rod(14)Between form buckling groove, and L-shaped fixed link (15)On the screw that is provided through(16), two are located at the lower housing(2)Fixed peace between the fixed structure of same side Equipped with external pin(17), and external pin(17)With short pin(5)It is connected.
2. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator structure packet Include two positive stop strips(9), and two positive stop strips(9)It is fixedly installed on upper cover(1)On the both sides inner wall of internal clearance, and two limits Position item(9)Upside between be movably set with adjustable plate(10), the adjustable plate(10)It is above equidistant to be provided with the first radiating groove (11), and the first radiating groove(11)Along adjustable plate(10)Width direction setting, the adjustable plate(10)One end in the middle part of it is fixed It is connected with support plate(12), the support plate(12)Far from adjustable plate(10)One end be fixedly installed perpendicular push plate(13), The upper cover(1)Upper equidistant the second radiating groove being provided through(8), and the second radiating groove(8)It is arranged along its width direction, The upper cover(1)Positioned at support plate(12)The side wall at place is provided with notch, and support plate(12)Upper cover is extended to by notch(1)It is outer Portion.
3. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first radiating groove (11)Spacing between any two and the second radiating groove(8)Distance between any two is equal, adjustable plate(10)With upper cover(1)Positioned at first In the state of beginning position, the first radiating groove(11)With the second radiating groove(8)It is staggered, and support plate(12)Positioned at upper cover(1)Outside Length and the first radiating groove(11)Spacing between any two is equal.
4. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external pin (17)Including fixed strut(171), the fixed strut(171)For strip structure, and both ends are both provided with docking block (175), the fixed strut(171)Side be equidistantly positioned copper cap along its length(172), the copper cap(172) Side be provided with docking groove(173), the fixed strut(171)Far from copper cap(172)Side it is equidistant along its length From being provided with long pin(174), the long pin(174)With copper cap(172)It corresponds, and long pin(174)Positioned at fixation Strut(171)Interior one end and copper cap(172)It is connected.
5. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixed strut (171)Length and package casing equal length, and fixed strut(171)The docking block at both ends(175)It is docked at positioned at envelope In the buckling groove for filling two fixed structures of shell the same side.
6. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the copper cap(172) Setting quantity and short pin(5)Setting quantity it is equal, and correspond.
7. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate(3)With Integrated circuit die(4)The side being in contact is equipped with one layer of heat sink material(18).
8. a kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the docking block (175)Upside be provided with screw hole, and the screw on fixed structure(16)It is fixedly connected with screw hole.
CN201810411156.7A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of high performance control chip-packaging structure Active CN108470725B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115064511A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-09-16 广东长华科技有限公司 Semiconductor packaging part with heat radiation structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007058074A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-24 Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Double-faced electrode package, and its manufacturing method
CN202003988U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-10-05 苏州日月新半导体有限公司 QFN (quad flat no-lead) package structure and lead frame strip thereof
US20160343755A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device
CN206711899U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-05 萨锐微电子(上海)有限公司 There is one kind power to increase powerful Transient Suppression Diode encapsulating structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007058074A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-24 Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Double-faced electrode package, and its manufacturing method
CN202003988U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-10-05 苏州日月新半导体有限公司 QFN (quad flat no-lead) package structure and lead frame strip thereof
US20160343755A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device
CN206711899U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-05 萨锐微电子(上海)有限公司 There is one kind power to increase powerful Transient Suppression Diode encapsulating structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115064511A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-09-16 广东长华科技有限公司 Semiconductor packaging part with heat radiation structure

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