CN108450220A - A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster - Google Patents
A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN108450220A CN108450220A CN201810223990.3A CN201810223990A CN108450220A CN 108450220 A CN108450220 A CN 108450220A CN 201810223990 A CN201810223990 A CN 201810223990A CN 108450220 A CN108450220 A CN 108450220A
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 206
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N (nz)-n-(5-methylheptan-3-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C\C(CC)=N/O CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster, including site preparation, seed collecting, plantation and management, it is characterised in that;It is suitble to the soil surface that plantation Scattered bamboos hold hair geological disaster region to excavate bamboo whip ditch;Scattered mother's bamboo single shaft subterranean stem periphery, which is excavated downwards, enables its uniaxial subterranean stem to retain soil package, finds out root and removes root, forward carrys out root and root direction is gone to excavate to take out root and remove root;The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates the scattered female bamboo of plantation pit plantation in length and breadth;It according to circumstances sprayed water, applied fertilizer and weeding;When temperature is too low, covering is carried out to bamboo whip ditch and is heated, when temperature is too high, shading cooling is carried out to bamboo whip ditch;The invention belongs to the fields of planting technology and improvement disaster technology, and advantageous effect is at low cost, environmentally protective, can be used for a long time, and can quickly build scattered bamboo grove, effectively administer geological disaster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster, belongs to planting technology and administer disaster technology
Field.
Background technology
Scattered bamboos refer to having uniaxial rhizomatous bamboo class, and there is flourishing bamboo whip in underground and at solid netted arrangement of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task
In the soil, ground bamboo stalk is scattered, and uniaxial subterranean stem one end bamboo whip is to carry out root, and other end bamboo whip is to remove root, goes to the mountain peak portion of root not
The length of root is gone in development growth increase in disconnected soil;
Bamboo whip is longer subterranean stem, has section on bamboo whip, takes root again on section, and there is whip bud in the side of section, and the mountain peak portion of whip tooth, which is directed toward, to be gone
The mountain peak portion of root, whip tooth some develop into bamboo shoot, and some developments are new whip, and when bamboo whip exposes soil, some whip teeth can develop into branches and leaves,
Bamboo whip is liked growing along loose or fertile soil, and whip tooth is easiest to develop into healthy and strong bamboo shoot in loose or fertile soil
Or new whip;The bamboo whip of bamboo, diameter can reach 3cm or more, and length can reach tens meters or more, some regional people are in practical life
In production investigate learn, in the fertile location of the good loosing soil of condition, more than ten meters or longer can be grown within 1 year, people in labour,
Sometimes rope use is done with bamboo whip, several very heavy pulling force can be born;
Geological disaster refers to the disaster geology event that is formed by various geologic processes in the landslide evolution process of the earth;Ground
The changes in distribution rule of matter disaster over time and space, is not only limited by natural environment, but also related with mankind's activity, often people
The result of class and nature interaction;Currently, since hillside fields plants on surface is destroyed, geological disaster occurs may be property
It is larger:
In the prior art, it is to build the solid soil of Bao Kan or the solid soil of kind tree greening to the conventional administering method of geological disaster;Build Bao Kan
Gu the technical deficiency of soil is:First, cost is too big, especially it is more difficult to build in the location having inconvenient traffic;Second, inadequate ring
It protects;Thirdly, it is difficult to it is even more not allow to stop up geology to administer the longer larger location Bao Kan of large-scale geological disaster, the especially gradient
Disaster;Admittedly native technical deficiency is the greening of kind tree:Transplanting treelet, which consolidate soil, will wait time more than ten years treelet that can just grow into forest solid soil, transplant
The solid native cost of large size tree is too high, and the location that has inconvenient traffic is even more to be difficult to transport transplanting.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:Offer is a kind of at low cost, and environmentally protective, a kind of rapid propagation that can be used for a long time is scattered
The method that bamboo administers geological disaster;What the present invention realized in the following way:
A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster, including site preparation, seed collecting, plantation and management, it is characterised in that;
One, site preparation
The soil surface that suitable plantation Scattered bamboos hold hair geological disaster region excavates bamboo whip ditch, and bamboo whip ditch is reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task in length and breadth arranges networking
Shape shape, bamboo whip ditch standoff distance is 5m -20m in length and breadth;Bamboo whip ditch construction includes rectangle bamboo whip ditch and trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch;
Two, it collects seed
High-quality scattered female bamboo of selection 2-3 years old, uniaxial subterranean stem periphery, which is excavated downwards, enables its uniaxial subterranean stem to retain soil packet
It wraps up in, is easy to implement balled transplanting, find out root and remove root, forward carry out root and root direction is gone to excavate to take out root and remove root, carry out root
With go the length of root to be left 15cm -500cm, cut-out carrys out root and goes after root to continue to excavate to take out scattered female bamboo, with ventilation cloth
The soil that the uniaxial subterranean stem of package and uniaxial subterranean stem retain, the reserve section bamboo bifurcation hypsokinesis of bamboo stalk upper end obliquely amputate the mountain peak portion of bamboo stalk,
Mountain peak portion reserves water section;
Three, it plants
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates the scattered female bamboo of plantation pit plantation in length and breadth, and method includes;
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo forwards in length and breadth, goes root to extend forwards bamboo whip ditch, carrys out root and stretch
Rearward bamboo whip ditch;
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates plantation pit and rearward plants scattered female bamboo in length and breadth, goes root to stretch to rear bamboo whip ditch, carrys out root and stretch
Bamboo whip ditch forwards;
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo to the left in length and breadth, goes root to stretch to left bamboo whip ditch, carrys out root and stretch
Bamboo whip ditch to the right;
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo to the right in length and breadth, goes root to stretch to right bamboo whip ditch, carrys out root and stretch
Bamboo whip ditch to the left;
The uniaxial subterranean stem of all scattered female bamboos is covered with nutrient soil, cover height and bamboo whip ditch top are about parallel, continue to use
Normal soil is covered in the upper end of Nutrition Soil, is highly more than bamboo whip ditch top 10cm -30cm;Continue to cover kind with nutrient soil
It is 30%-the 70% of the depth of bamboo whip ditch to have the corresponding bamboo whip ditch of scattered female bamboo, cover height, continues to cover above nutrient soil
Lid normal soil is to bamboo whip ditch top, or is more than bamboo whip ditch top;
Four, it manages
It is covered on the bamboo whip ditch of nutrient soil and normal soil, is according to circumstances sprayed water, applied fertilizer and weeding;Temperature is too low
When, covering is carried out to bamboo whip ditch and is heated, when temperature is too high, shading cooling is carried out to bamboo whip ditch;
Beneficial effects of the present invention, it is at low cost, it is environmentally protective, it can be used for a long time, can quickly build scattered bamboo grove, effectively administer ground
Matter disaster.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 bamboo whip ditches are reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task in length and breadth is arranged to net-shaped structural schematic diagram:
Fig. 2 bamboo whip ditches construction includes rectangle bamboo whip ditch and trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch structural schematic diagram:
The connection of Fig. 3 single shaft subterranean stems one end carrys out the connection of the root other end and removes root architecture schematic diagram:
Fig. 4 bamboo stalks upper end bamboo bifurcation and water section structure schematic diagram:
The bamboo whip ditch place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task excavates the scattered female bamboo structure schematic diagram of pit plantation to Fig. 5 in length and breadth:
Scattered female bamboo structure schematic diagram is planted at bamboo whip ditch middle part to Fig. 6 in length and breadth:
Fig. 7 carrys out root and removes root structural schematic diagram in the soil:
Fig. 8 soil place mats have interruption distance, carry out root and remove root exposed structural schematic diagram in being interrupted distance:
Fig. 9 carrys out root and root is gone to hold curl up out soil or debris structural schematic diagram in opposite directions:
Figure 10 carrys out root and root is gone forward to hold curl up out soil or debris structural schematic diagram:
In figure:Bamboo whip ditch 1, rectangle bamboo whip ditch 1-1, trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch 1-2, scattered female bamboo 2, uniaxial subterranean stem 2-1, come root 2-2,
Go root 2-3, bamboo stalk 2-4, bamboo bifurcation 2-5, water section 2-6, interruption distance 3.
Specific implementation mode
Following combination attached drawing is described further:
Example one
A kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster, including site preparation, seed collecting, plantation and management, it is characterised in that;
One, site preparation
In Fig. 1, it is suitble to the soil surface that plantation Scattered bamboos hold hair geological disaster region to excavate bamboo whip ditch 1, bamboo whip ditch 1 is handed in length and breadth
Difference is arranged to net-shaped, and 1 standoff distance of bamboo whip ditch is 5m -20m in length and breadth;In fig. 2, the construction of bamboo whip ditch 1 includes rectangle bamboo whip ditch
1-1 and trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch 1-2, when bamboo whip ditch 1 is rectangle bamboo whip ditch 1-1, width is 10cm -20cm, and depth is 20cm -
30cm;When bamboo whip ditch 1 is trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch 1-2, upper end width is 15cm -25cm, lower end width 8cm -12cm, and depth is
20cm—30cm;
Two, it collects seed
In figure 3,2-3 years old high-quality scattered female bamboos 2 are selected, the peripheries uniaxial subterranean stem 2-1, which are excavated downwards, makes its uniaxial subterranean stem
2-1 can retain soil package, be easy to implement balled transplanting, find out root 2-2 and remove root 2-3, forward carry out root 2-2 and remove root 2-3
Direction, which is excavated, takes out root 2-2 and removes root 2-3, carrys out root 2-2 and the length of root 2-3 is gone to be left 15cm -500cm, cut-out carrys out root
It 2-2 and goes after root 2-3 to continue to excavate to take out scattered female bamboo 2, with ventilation cloth parcel form axis subterranean stem 2-1 and uniaxial subterranean stem 2-
1 soil retained, ventilation cloth includes mesh cloth;In Fig. 4, the upper ends bamboo stalk 2-4 retain 2-5 section bamboo bifurcation 2-5 hypsokinesis bevelings
The mountain peak portion of disconnected bamboo stalk 2-4, mountain peak portion reserves water section 2-6;
After scattered 2 kinds of female bamboo is planted, water section 2-6 energy injected clear waters allow bamboo stalk 2-4 to absorb the moisture of water section 2-6, improve and dissipate
The viablity and growing power of breeder mother bamboo 2;Or water section 2-6 is injected after suitable nutrient solution is added in clear water, allow bamboo stalk 2-4 to inhale
Moisture and the nutrition for receiving and keeping water section 2-6 improve the viablity and growing power of scattered female bamboo 2;Or the section alignment of water section 2-6
Sky allows rainwater to inject water section 2-6, and bamboo stalk 2-4 can equally be allowed to absorb the moisture of water section 2-6, improve scattered female bamboo 2 at
Vigor and growing power;
Three, it plants
In Figure 5,1 place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of bamboo whip ditch excavates the scattered female bamboo 2 of plantation pit plantation in length and breadth, and method includes;
1 place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of bamboo whip ditch excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo 2 forwards in length and breadth, and root 2-3 is gone to extend forwards bamboo whip ditch 1,
Carry out root 2-2 and stretches to rear bamboo whip ditch 1;
1 place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of bamboo whip ditch excavates plantation pit and rearward plants scattered female bamboo 2 in length and breadth, and root 2-3 is gone to stretch to rear bamboo whip ditch 1,
Carry out root 2-2 and extends forwards bamboo whip ditch 1;
1 place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of bamboo whip ditch excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo 2 to the left in length and breadth, and root 2-3 is gone to stretch to left bamboo whip ditch 1,
Carry out root 2-2 and stretches to right bamboo whip ditch 1;
1 place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of bamboo whip ditch excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo 2 to the right in length and breadth, and root 2-3 is gone to stretch to right bamboo whip ditch 1,
Carry out root 2-2 and stretches to left bamboo whip ditch 1;
The uniaxial subterranean stem 2-1 of all scattered female bamboos 2 is covered with nutrient soil, cover height and 1 top of bamboo whip ditch are about parallel, after
The continuous upper end that Nutrition Soil is covered in normal soil, is highly more than 1 top 10cm -30cm of bamboo whip ditch;Continue to be covered with nutrient soil
It is 30%-the 70% of the depth of bamboo whip ditch 1, nutrient soil top that lid kind, which has 2 corresponding bamboo whip ditch 1 of scattered female bamboo, cover height,
Continue to cover normal soil to 1 top of bamboo whip ditch, or is more than 1 top of bamboo whip ditch;
After scattered mother bamboo 2 survives, carrys out root 2-2 and root 2-3 is gone the fast-growth in nutrient soil of suitable bamboo whip ditch 1, grow new
New bamboo shoot and new whip;
Nutrient soil selects type that is loose and being suitble to 2 fast-growth of scattered female bamboo, and normal soil selection is loose and is suitble to scattered
The type that female bamboo 2 grows;
Nutrient soil is voluntarily prepared or is purchased with usual manner, in the location of the inconvenient transport of condition difference, with fertile loose common
Plant Humus is added instead of being added in nutrient soil either normal soil in efficient bamboo fertilizer or normal soil in soil;
Four, it manages
It is covered on the bamboo whip ditch 1 of nutrient soil and normal soil, the pit for planting scattered female bamboo 2 is upward, according to circumstances carries out
Water spray, fertilising and weeding when temperature is too low, carries out covering to bamboo whip ditch 1 and heat, when temperature is too high, shade to bamboo whip ditch 1
Cooling;
Management includes that Routine Management and creative management reduce management, can equally achieve the effect that considerable in the good region of condition;
Example two
In example one:
Two, it collects seed:The scattered female bamboo of the high-quality healthy and strong bamboo of selection 2-3 years old 2;
Three, it plants:In figure 6, in length and breadth in the middle part of bamboo whip ditch 1, carry out root 2-2 intersections, root 2-3 is gone to increase the plantation scattered mother of two pearls in opposite directions
Bamboo 2;
Other technical solutions are identical to example one, and effect is consistent;
Example three
In example one:
Two, it collects seed
In figure 3,2-4 years old scattered female bamboos 2 of stalwartness, including moso bamboo, bamboo, mottled bamboo are selected, to the peripheries uniaxial subterranean stem 2-1
It excavates downwards and finds out root 2-2 and remove root 2-3, forward carry out root 2-2 and the directions root 2-3 is gone to excavate, cut-out carrys out root 2-2 and removes root 2-
Root 2-2 is taken out behind 3 head and the tail both ends and removes root 2-3, carrys out root 2-2 and the length of root 2-3 is gone to be left 150cm or more;
Three, it plants
In figures 7 and 8,1 bottom place mat normal soil of bamboo whip ditch, normal soil thickness account for the 20-of 1 height of bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth
30%, normal soil upper end continues to be interrupted place mat first layer nutrient soil, between first layer nutrient soil is after 50cm -100cm
Disconnected, interruption distance 3 is 15cm -20cm, more come root 2-2 head ends come close to more root 2-2 tail ends be connected to become it is elongated come root 2-
2, it is elongated come root 2-2 lie against the right end or left end of nutrient soil, more are gone root 2-3 head ends that root 2-3 tail ends is gone to connect close to more
It is connected into and removes root 2-3, the elongated right end for going root 2-3 to lie against nutrient soil or left end to be elongated, carry out root 2-2 and remove the whip of root 2-3
Tooth is opposite, and second layer nutrient soil corresponds to place mat in first layer nutrient soil upper end, while corresponding reserve is interrupted distance 3, and first
Layer nutrient soil and second layer nutrient soil amount to thickness and account for 20-the 40% of 1 height of bamboo whip ditch, continue to be corresponded to normal soil
Place mat is in second layer nutrient soil upper end, while corresponding reserve is interrupted distance 3, so that it is carried out root 2-2 and root 2-3 is gone to have naked section
It quickly grows branches and leaves and survives, carry out root 2-2 in nutrient soil and go the whip tooth Rapid development of root 2-3 at bamboo shoot or new whip;
Other technical solutions are identical to example one, and effect is consistent;
Example four
In example three:
Two, it collects seed
Carry out root 2-2 and the length of root 2-3 is gone to be left 80cm -100cm;
Three, it plants
In fig.9, it is suitble to plantation Scattered bamboos to hold the soil surface of the hair unfavorable excavation in geological disaster region, puts and carry out root 2-2 and go
Root 2-3 carrys out root 2-2 and goes the whip tooth of root 2-3 opposite, and normal soil or nutrient soil covering carry out root 2-2 and go root 2-3 strips
Shape convex body carrys out root 2-2 and root 2-3 is gone to hold curl up out soil whip tooth alignment sky, after carrying out root 2-2 and root 2-3 being gone to survive, soil in opposite directions
Outer whip tooth can grow branches and leaves, and the whip tooth in soil can develop into bamboo shoot or new whip;Or it is covered with the plant debris after fermentation
Carry out root 2-2 and remove root 2-3 growth bar shaped convex bodys, carry out root 2-2 and root 2-3 is gone to hold debris whip tooth alignment sky of curling up out in opposite directions, it is next
Root 2-2 and after going root 2-3 to survive, the whip tooth outside soil can grow branches and leaves, and the whip tooth in soil can develop into bamboo shoot or new whip, grow
With they sup-port children bamboo when young bamboo;
Other technical solutions are identical to example three, and effect is consistent;
Example five
In example four:
Three, it plants
In Fig. 10, it forward puts and carrys out root 2-2 and root 2-3, the covering of strip convex body shape is gone to carry out root 2-2 and remove root 2-3, carry out root 2-
2 and the one end root 2-3 is gone to curl up out, whip tooth is directed at sky;
Other technical solutions are identical to example four, and effect is consistent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method that rapid propagation Scattered bamboos administer geological disaster, including site preparation, seed collecting, plantation and management, feature exist
In;
One, site preparation
It is suitble to the soil surface that plantation Scattered bamboos hold hair geological disaster region to excavate bamboo whip ditch(1), bamboo whip ditch(1)It reports to the leadship after accomplishing a task in length and breadth cloth
It is set to net-shaped, in length and breadth bamboo whip ditch(1)Standoff distance is 5m -20m;
Two, it collects seed
High-quality scattered female bamboo of selection 2-3 years old(2), uniaxial subterranean stem(2-1)Periphery, which is excavated downwards, makes its uniaxial subterranean stem(2-
1)Soil package can be retained, balled transplanting is easy to implement, finds out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3), forward carry out root(2-2)With go
Root(2-3)It excavates and takes out root in direction(2-2)With remove root(2-3), carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Length be left
15cm -500cm, cut-out carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)After continue to excavate and take out scattered female bamboo(2), with ventilation cloth package
Uniaxial subterranean stem(2-1)With uniaxial subterranean stem(2-1)The soil of reservation;Bamboo stalk(2-4)Upper end retains 2-5 section bamboo bifurcations(2-5)Afterwards
Tilt cut-out bamboo stalk(2-4)Mountain peak portion, mountain peak portion reserves water section(2-6);
Three, it plants
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)Place's excavation plantation pit of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task plants scattered female bamboo(2), method includes;
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)It excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo forwards in the place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task(2), remove root(2-3)Extend forwards bamboo
Whip ditch(1), carry out root(2-2)Stretch to rear bamboo whip ditch(1);
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)It excavates plantation pit and rearward plants scattered female bamboo in the place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task(2), remove root(2-3)Stretch to rear bamboo
Whip ditch(1), carry out root(2-2)Extend forwards bamboo whip ditch(1);
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)It excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo to the left in the place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task(2), remove root(2-3)Stretch to left bamboo
Whip ditch(1), carry out root(2-2)Stretch to right bamboo whip ditch(1);
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)It excavates plantation pit and plants scattered female bamboo to the right in the place of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task(2), remove root(2-3)Stretch to right bamboo
Whip ditch(1), carry out root(2-2)Stretch to left bamboo whip ditch(1);
With all scattered female bamboos of nutrient soil covering(2)Uniaxial subterranean stem(2-1), cover height and bamboo whip ditch(1)Top is about
It is parallel, continue the upper end for being covered in Nutrition Soil with normal soil, is highly more than bamboo whip ditch(1)Top 10cm -30cm;Continue to use
Nutrient soil covering kind has scattered female bamboo(2)Corresponding bamboo whip ditch(1), cover height is bamboo whip ditch(1)Depth 30%-
70%, normal soil is continued to cover to bamboo whip ditch in nutrient soil top(1)Top, or be more than bamboo whip ditch(1)Top;
Four, it manages
It is covered with the bamboo whip ditch of nutrient soil and normal soil(1)On, it according to circumstances sprayed water, applied fertilizer and weeding, temperature is too
When low, covering is carried out to bamboo whip ditch 1 and is heated, when temperature is too high, shading cooling is carried out to bamboo whip ditch 1.
2. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 1 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;Bamboo whip
Ditch(1)Construction includes rectangle bamboo whip ditch(1-1)With trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch(1-2), bamboo whip ditch(1)For rectangle bamboo whip ditch(1-1)When, it is wide
Degree is 10cm -20cm, and depth is 20cm -30cm;Bamboo whip ditch(1)For trapezoidal bamboo whip ditch(1-2)When, upper end width is 15cm-
25cm, lower end width 8cm -12cm, depth are 20cm -30cm.
3. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 1 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;When scattered
Breeder mother bamboo(2)After plantation, water section(2-6)Can injected clear water, allow bamboo stalk(2-4)Absorb water section(2-6)Moisture, improve dissipate
Breeder mother bamboo(2)Viablity and growing power;Or inject water section after suitable nutrient solution is added in clear water(2-6), allow bamboo stalk
(2-4)Absorb water section(2-6)Moisture and nutrition, improve scattered female bamboo(2)Viablity and growing power;Or water section
(2-6)Section be aligned sky, allow rainwater inject water section(2-6), can equally allow bamboo stalk(2-4)Absorb water section(2-6)'s
Moisture improves scattered female bamboo(2)Viablity and growing power.
4. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 1 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;
Two, it collects seed:The high-quality healthy and strong scattered female bamboo of bamboo of selection 2-3 years old(2);
Three, it plants:Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)Root is carried out at middle part(2-2)Intersection, removes root(2-3)It is opposite to increase the plantation scattered mother of two pearls
Bamboo(2);
Other technical solutions are identical to claim 1, and effect is consistent.
5. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 1 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;
Two, it collects seed
The scattered female bamboo of stalwartness of selection 2-4 years old(2), including moso bamboo, bamboo, mottled bamboo, to uniaxial subterranean stem(2-1)Periphery is downward
Root is found out in excavation(2-2)With remove root(2-3), forward carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Direction is excavated, and cut-out carrys out root(2-2)With
Remove root(2-3)Head and the tail take out root behind both ends(2-2)With remove root(2-3), carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Length be left
150cm or more;
Three, it plants
Bamboo whip ditch in length and breadth(1)Bottom place mat normal soil, normal soil thickness account for bamboo whip ditch(1)20-the 30% of height, commonly
Soil upper end continues to be interrupted place mat first layer nutrient soil, and first layer nutrient soil is interrupted after 50cm -100cm, turn-off
From(3)For 15cm -20cm, more Gen Laigen(2-2)Head end is close to more Gen Laigen(2-2)Tail end be connected to become it is elongated come root(2-
2), it is elongated come root(2-2)The right end or left end of nutrient soil are lain against, more are removed root(2-3)Head end removes root close to more(2-3)
Tail end, which is connected to become, elongated removes root(2-3), elongated to remove root(2-3)The right end or left end for lying against nutrient soil, carry out root(2-2)With
Remove root(2-3)Whip tooth it is opposite, second layer nutrient soil corresponds to place mat in first layer nutrient soil upper end, at the same it is corresponding reserve between
Turn-off from(3), first layer nutrient soil and second layer nutrient soil amount to thickness and account for bamboo whip ditch(1)20-the 40% of height, after
It is continuous to correspond to place mat in second layer nutrient soil upper end with normal soil, while correspondence reserves interruption distance(3);
Other technical solutions are identical to claim 1, and effect is consistent.
6. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 5 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;
Two, it collects seed
Carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Length be left 80cm -100cm;
Three, it plants
It is suitble to plantation Scattered bamboos to hold the soil surface of the hair unfavorable excavation in geological disaster region, puts and carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-
3), carry out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Whip tooth it is opposite, normal soil or nutrient soil covering come root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)
Growth bar shaped convex body, carrys out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3)It is opposite to hold soil whip tooth alignment sky of curling up out;
Or it is covered come root with the plant debris after fermentation(2-2)With remove root(2-3)Growth bar shaped convex body, carrys out root(2-2)With
Remove root(2-3)It is opposite to hold debris whip tooth alignment sky of curling up out;
Other technical solutions are identical to claim 5, and effect is consistent.
7. the method that a kind of rapid propagation Scattered bamboos according to claim 6 administer geological disaster, it is characterised in that;
Three, it plants
It forward puts and carrys out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3), strip convex body shape, which covers, carrys out root(2-2)With remove root(2-3), carry out root(2-
2)With remove root(2-3)One end is curled up out, and whip tooth is directed at sky;
Other technical solutions are identical to claim 6.
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